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WORLD NEWSSaturday 2 April 2016

Despite criticism, EU plans are ready to deport refugees 

Syrian families embark a bus, transferring them to the western coastal Greek town of Kyllini, from                               denied proper protection        And rights group Amnesty
the Athens port of Piraeus. Greece is pressing ahead with plans to start deporting migrants and                                  while some are allegedly        International, which has
refugees back to Turkey next week, despite mounting concern from the United Nations and hu-                                      even being forced back          strongly opposed the EU-
man rights organizations                                                                                                         into their war-torn country.    Turkey agreement from
                                                                                                                                 Lawmakers in Athens Friday      the start, said in a report
                                                                                                 (AP Photo/Thanassis Stavrakis)  voted 169-107 to back draft     Friday that it had evidence
                                                                                                                                 legislation, fast-tracked       of Turkish authorities round-
DEREK GATOPOULOS       Greece is pressing ahead     despite mounting concern                                                     through parliament, to al-      ing up Syrians and send-
ELENA BECATOROS        with plans to start deport-  from the United Nations                                                      low the returns to start as     ing them back across the
Associated Press       ing migrants and refugees    and human rights organiza-                                                   soon as Monday.                 border to their conflict-torn
ATHENS, Greece (AP) —  back to Turkey next week,    tions that Syrians could be                                                  The operation would see         country.
                                                                                                                                 migrants and refugees who       The group said Turkey has
                                                                                                                                 arrived on Greek islands af-    been expelling around 100
                                                                                                                                 ter March 20 put on boats       men, women and children
                                                                                                                                 and sent back to Turkey.        nearly daily since mid-Jan-
                                                                                                                                 Several Greek officials with    uary. “EU leaders have will-
                                                                                                                                 knowledge of the planning       fully ignored the simplest of
                                                                                                                                 told the AP that deporta-       facts: Turkey is not a safe
                                                                                                                                 tions are likely to start from  country for Syrian refu-
                                                                                                                                 the island of Lesbos, with      gees,” Amnesty’s Europe
                                                                                                                                 migrants from Afghanistan,      and Central Asia Director
                                                                                                                                 Pakistan and other coun-        John Dalhuisen said.
                                                                                                                                 tries whose asylum claims       Greek officials did not re-
                                                                                                                                 are considered inadmis-         spond to the criticism di-
                                                                                                                                 sible. The transport, the of-   rectly, but insisted the rights
                                                                                                                                 ficials said, will be carried   of detained asylum seekers
                                                                                                                                 out under heavy security        were being protected.
                                                                                                                                 escort — with one police        “I assure you that we will
                                                                                                                                 minder for every migrant        strictly observe human
                                                                                                                                 — using buses that will         rights procedures, not what
                                                                                                                                 travel from island detention    people are inventing, but
                                                                                                                                 camps and are likely to         what is required under the
                                                                                                                                 board straight onto char-       circumstances,” Migration
                                                                                                                                 tered vessels.                  Affairs Minister Ioannis Mou-
                                                                                                                                 The officials asked not to      zalas told parliament.
                                                                                                                                 be identified because           The clashes on Chios were
                                                                                                                                 plans for the forced returns    the latest in a series of
                                                                                                                                 have not been formally an-      violent incidents at shel-
                                                                                                                                 nounced.                        ters and gathering points
                                                                                                                                 The imminent deporta-           across Greece, where
                                                                                                                                 tions are backed by the         more than 52,000 migrants
                                                                                                                                 European Union follow-          and refugees are stranded
                                                                                                                                 ing its recent agreement        following EU-supported Bal-
                                                                                                                                 with Turkey, and triggered      kan border closures.
                                                                                                                                 more violence at detention      More than 11,000 of those
                                                                                                                                 camps in Greece.                stranded remain camped
                                                                                                                                 Authorities on the Greek is-    out at the Greek-Mace-
                                                                                                                                 land of Chios said several      donian border, ignoring
                                                                                                                                 hundred people pushed           calls by the government to
                                                                                                                                 their way out of an over-       move voluntarily to orga-
                                                                                                                                 crowded detention camp          nized shelters.
                                                                                                                                 and staged a peaceful           Many say they have heard
                                                                                                                                 protest in the island’s main    conditions in other camps
                                                                                                                                 town, chanting “freedom,        are worse, and they fear
                                                                                                                                 freedom” and “Turkey no.”       what they might find if they
                                                                                                                                 The rally followed overnight    are forced to move.
                                                                                                                                 clashes between Syrian          Karzan Kmaran, a 28-year-
                                                                                                                                 and Afghan detainees that       old Iraqi from near the city
                                                                                                                                 left five people injured.       of Mosul, said he still hoped
                                                                                                                                 More protests are planned       that the borders would
                                                                                                                                 on the island Saturday.         open.
                                                                                                                                 In Geneva, Switzerland,         “We are waiting for hope.
                                                                                                                                 the United Nations refugee      Here, the place is very sad
                                                                                                                                 agency, or UNHCR, urged         for the people, and we
                                                                                                                                 Greece and Turkey to pro-       don’t know what to do,” he
                                                                                                                                 vide further safeguards for     said, standing by a queue
                                                                                                                                 asylum seekers before the       of people lining up for
                                                                                                                                 returns begin, noting that      food and baby milk. “The
                                                                                                                                 conditions were worsening       people, they don’t want
                                                                                                                                 by the day for more than        to stay in Greece, because
                                                                                                                                 4,000 people being held in      Greece now is in crisis, the
                                                                                                                                 detention on Greek islands.     economy is so bad.”
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