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A2   UP FRONT
                      Monday 7 March 2022
            Death toll nears 6 million as pandemic enters its 3rd year




            Continued from Front                                                                                                “Confirmed  deaths  repre-
                                                                                                                                sent  a  fraction  of  the  true
            Death rates worldwide are                                                                                           number  of  deaths  due  to
            still  highest  among  people                                                                                       COVID, mostly because of
            unvaccinated  against  the                                                                                          limited  testing,  and  chal-
            virus, said Tikki Pang, a vis-                                                                                      lenges in the attribution of
            iting  professor  at  the  Na-                                                                                      the  cause  of  death,”  Ma-
            tional  University  of  Singa-                                                                                      thieu  told  The  Associated
            pore’s medical school and                                                                                           Press. “In some, mostly rich,
            co-Chair of the Asia Pacific                                                                                        countries  that  fraction  is
            Immunization Coalition.                                                                                             high  and  the  official  tally
            “This is a disease of the un-                                                                                       can  be  considered  to  be
            vaccinated — look what is                                                                                           fairly accurate, but in oth-
            happening  in  Hong  Kong                                                                                           ers it is highly underestimat-
            right now, the health system                                                                                        ed.” The United States has
            is  being  overwhelmed,”                                                                                            the  biggest  official  death
            said  Pang,  the  former  di-                                                                                       toll  in  the  world,  but  the
            rector  of  research  policy                                                                                        numbers have been trend-
            and  cooperation  with  the                                                                                         ing downward over the last
            World Health Organization.                                                                                          month. Lonnie Bailey lost his
            “The  large  majority  of  the                                                                                      17-year-old  nephew,  Car-
            deaths and the severe cas-                                                                                          los Nunez Jr., who contract-
            es are in the unvaccinated,                                                                                         ed  COVID-19  last  April  —
            vulnerable segment of the    People protest mask mandates outside the State Capitol, Wednesday, Feb. 9, 2022, in Hartford,   the same month Kentucky
            population.”                 Conn.                                                                 Associated Press  opened  his  age  group  to
            It  took  the  world  seven                                                                                         vaccinations. The Louisville
                                                                                                   months  to  record  its  first  resident  said  the  family  is
                                                                                                   million  deaths  from  the  vi-  still suffering, including Car-
                                                                                                   rus  after  the  pandemic  los’  younger  sibling,  who
                                                                                                   began  in  early  2020.  Four  had to be hospitalized him-
                                                                                                   months  later  another  mil-  self  and  still  has  lingering
                                                                                                   lion people had died, and  symptoms.  The  aggressive
                                                                                                   1  million  have  died  every  reopening  of  the  country
                                                                                                   three  months  since,  until  has  been  jarring  for  them
                                                                                                   the death toll hit 5 million at  to witness.
                                                                                                   the  end  of  October.  Now  “For  us  it  is  hard  to  let  our
                                                                                                   it  has  reached  6  million  —  guard  down;  it’s  going  to
                                                                                                   more than the populations  take  a  while  for  us  to  ad-
                                                                                                   of Berlin and Brussels com-  just,” Bailey said.
                                                                                                   bined, or the entire state of  The  world  has  seen  more
                                                                                                   Maryland.                    than 445 million confirmed
                                                                                                   But  despite  the  enormity  COVID-19 cases, and new
                                                                                                   of the figure, the world un-  weekly  cases  have  been
                                                                                                   doubtedly hit its 6 millionth  declining recently in all re-
                                                                                                   death some time ago. Poor  gions except for the West-
                                                                                                   record-keeping and testing  ern Pacific, which includes
                                                                                                   in many parts of the world  China,  Japan  and  South
                                                                                                   has led to an undercount in  Korea,  among  others,  the
                                                                                                   coronavirus  deaths,  in  ad-  World  Health  Organization
                                                                                                   dition to excess deaths re-  reported this week.
                                                                                                   lated to the pandemic but  Although the overall figures
                                                                                                   not  from  actual  COVID-19  in  the  Pacific  islands  see-
                                                                                                   infections, like people who  ing their first outbreaks are
                                                                                                   died   from   preventable  small  compared  to  larger
                                                                                                   causes  but  could  not  re-  countries,  they  are  signifi-
                                                                                                   ceive  treatment  because  cant among their tiny pop-
                                                                                                   hospitals were full.         ulations  and  threaten  to
                                                                                                   Edouard  Mathieu,  head  overwhelm  fragile  health
                                                                                                   of  data  for  the  Our  World  care systems.
                                                                                                   in  Data  portal,  said  that  Tonga reported its first out-
                                                                                                   —  when  countries’  excess  break after the virus arrived
                                                                                                   mortality  figures  are  stud-  with  international  aid  ves-
                                                                                                   ied  —  as  many  as  nearly  sels  following  the  Jan.  15
                                                                                                   four  times  the  reported  eruption  of  a  massive  vol-
                                                                                                   death  toll  have  likely  died  cano,  followed  by  a  tsu-
                                                                                                   because of the pandemic.     nami.  It  now  has  several
                                                                                                   An   analysis   of   excess  hundred cases, but — with
                                                                                                   deaths  by  a  team  at  The  66%  of  its  population  fully
                                                                                                   Economist  estimates  that  vaccinated — it has so far
                                                                                                   the  number  of  COVID-19  reported  people  suffering
                                                                                                   deaths  is  between  14  mil-  mostly mild symptoms and
                                                                                                   lion and 23.5 million.       no deaths.q
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