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 SCIENCEThursday 1 October 2015
N.J. wants another year to settle oyster research flap 

                                                                                                 In this June 27, 2012 file photo, Beth Ravit, left,  a Rutgers

                                                                                                University researcher, holds oysters from an experimental

WAYNE PARRY                     fish industry.                  in May, the Garden State        colony; and in this June 27, 2012 photo shows young oysters,
Associated Press                The state Senate passed         Seafood Association said
New Jersey wants another        a bill last week that would     having someone get sick         right,  attached to clam shells that had been growing in an
year to decide one of its       give the New Jersey De-         from eating a tainted oys-
most intractable environ-       partment of Environmental       ter “would have a real im-      experimental plot at the Earle Naval Weapons Station pier in
mental issues: whether to       Protection another year to      pact on the seafood indus-
allow experimental oyster       issue regulations for experi-   try.” The oysters included in   Middletown, N.J.			        Associated Press
colonies in polluted areas      mental oyster plots. It also    the research programs are
to see if they can help         would require the permit        solely for the purpose of im-   Environmentalists and sci- Rutgers University got per-
clean the waterways.            holders to certify that the     proving water quality. Un-
The research is designed to     shellfish beds are not visible  like oysters grown commer-      entists began planting oys- mission to set up oyster
see if re-establishing oysters  or easily accessible to the     cially in unpolluted parts of
in areas like the Raritan Bay   public.                         the New Jersey coast, they      ter colonies in polluted ar- colonies at the Earle Naval
can help improve water          DEP spokesman Bob Con-          cannot be sold or eaten.
quality by using their natu-    sidine said the depart-         Debbie Mans, head of the        eas including Raritan Bay Weapons Station in Middle-
ral filtering techniques.       ment plans in the next few      NY/NJ Baykeeper environ-
But what’s been holding         months to confer with both      mental group, said she has      in the early 2000s, hoping town, whose pier juts out
up the research, which the      sides on the issue before       seen a proposed draft of
state abruptly halted in        issuing new regulations,        the new regulations, and        to re-establish a species into the Raritan Bay. Pre-
2010, is how to make sure       which could be ready ear-       her group cannot support
poachers don’t sneak in         ly next year.                   them.                           that was once so plentiful liminary results showed that
and grab the oysters, sell-     “Our goal is to provide         “It is very, very restrictive,
ing them and potentially        clearer standards for the       including a requirement         that maritime charts listed the oysters were able to
sickening consumers. The        shellfish industry to keep it   that the permittee have
bad publicity from an out-      vibrant while also ensuring     the power to arrest peo-        piles of oysters as threats to grow and thrive in the con-
break of oyster-related ill-    health and safety are pro-      ple they think are messing
ness could devastate New        tected,” he said.               around with the reef,” she      navigation.                 taminated waters of the
Jersey’s $800 million shell-    At a state Senate hearing       said.
                                                                                                But the research hit a bay until Superstorm Sandy

                                                                                                major roadblock in 2010, wrecked them in October

                                                                                                when the DEP made the 2012. The state allowed

                                                                                                Baykeeper group rip out that research because the

                                                                                                its oyster colonies from the oysters were protected

                                                                                                bay in Keyport. The state by gun-toting sailors, and

                                                                                                said it acted because it boaters are prohibited

                                                                                                couldn’t guarantee that from getting near the pier.

                                                                                                poachers would not steal Researchers now want to

                                                                                                the oysters, potentially in- expand the oyster colonies

                                                                                                troducing tainted seafood to other parts of the bay

                                                                                                into New Jersey’s highly re- and to other waterways in

                                                                                                garded shellfish industry.  the state to finally deter-

                                                                                                In the interim, groups in- mine if the shellfish can im-

                                                                                                cluding Baykeeper and prove water quality.q
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