Page 12 - ARUBA TODAY
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A12   WORLD NEWS
              Wednesday 29 november 2017




























             Peru's abundant ruins feel the squeeze of urbanization



                                                                                                   ing pace of urbanization in   around that time guerrillas
                                                                                                   Peru's bustling capital.     used  dynamite  to  attack
                                                                                                   An  estimated  46,000  pre-  an electric tower standing
                                                                                                   colonial  sites  dot  Peru's   on a pyramid.
                                                                                                   landscape.                   Today,  a  small  group  of
                                                                                                   About  400  of  them  are  in   archeologists  and  officials
                                                                                                   Lima, which is home to the   are  stepping  up  efforts  to
                                                                                                   biggest  number  of  pre-    reverse  course  and  pre-
                                                                                                   colonial   archaeological    serve sites being squeezed
                                                                                                   zones  of  any  city  in  South   by urban sprawl.
                                                                                                   America.                     "The  idea  is  for  Peruvians
                                                                                                   Yet   Peru   spends   only   to  feel  that  heritage  is
                                                                                                   enough  to  protect  just  1   something that is enjoyed,"
                                                                                                   percent of those sites, ac-  Deputy Minister of Heritage
                                                                                                   cording  to  official  data,   Jorge Arrunategui told The
                                                                                                   leaving  hundreds  of  ruins   Associated Press.
                                                                                                   abandoned  or  relegated     A  public  awareness  cam-
                                                                                                   to  becoming  public  trash   paign he has helped lead
                                                                                                   dumps."Since the founding    since  July  grants  free  ad-
                                                                                                   of Lima, there has been no   mission  to  related  muse-
                                                                                                   relationship  between  the   ums  and  dozens  of  ar-
                                                                                                   people  and  the  huacas,    chaeological  sites  across
                                                                                                   beyond  seeing  them  as     the country, with the hope
                                                                                                   mounds of earth or places    of  reconnecting  Peruvians
                                                                                                   to  search  for  treasures,"   with their heritage.
                                                                                                   Lima-based  archaeologist    The  campaign  to  bring
            In this Oct. 10, 2017 photo, the pre-Columbian archeological site Pucllana is surrounded by ur-
            ban sprawl in the Miraflores district of Lima, Peru. An estimated 46,000 pre-colonial sites mark the   Hector Walde said.  new   protections   hasn't
            country’s landscape, and about 400 of those are located in Lima, which has the largest number   He spoke while excavating   brought a heated debate
            of pre-colonial archaeological zones in South America.                                 carefully  at  a  3,500-year-  over  what  needs  to  be
                                                                            (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)  old  temple  that  has  walls   done.
                                                                                                   painted with ancient reliefs   Officials  say  a  new  antiq-
            By F. BRICENO                this," she said.             ings  tower  around  one     depicting    mythological    uities  law  will  preserve  the
            RODRIGO ABD                  The  pyramid  is  just  one  of  site.  Highway  traffic  bar-  animals.               nation's cultural legacy by
            Associated Press             thousands  of  historic  sites,  rels  through  a  pair  of  tun-  Lima's first urban explosion   giving  historical  sites  stron-
            LIMA, Peru (AP) —            or "huacas," that are being  nels  newly  burrowed  un-   in the 20th century was ac-  ger legal protections.
            From her small home near     crowded out or destroyed  der an adobe palace at a        companied by large-scale     Activists fear it will diminish
            two golf courses and three   as  roads,  schools,  residen-  900-year-old cemetery.    destruction of pre-colonial   protections  for  thousands
            slums, Gianina Rojas gazes   tial  neighborhoods  and  One  of  the  few  well-pre-    sites.                       of  sites  because  the  law
            up  at  a  crumbling  adobe   stadiums are built to meet  served pyramids sits across   The  walls  of  one  temple   affects  only  those  desig-
            pyramid,  remnants  of  the   the  population's  growing  from  the  mansion  of  Presi-  were  pulverized  to  make   nated as archaeologically
            vast Inca empire that flour-  demands.                    dent  Pedro  Pablo  Kuczyn-  bricks  for  new  homes  be-  significant  by  Peru's  minis-
            ished more than six centu-   High-rise  apartment  build-  ski,  highlighting  the  creep-  ginning in the 1980s, while   ter of heritage.q
            ries ago.
            ern-day  Peru,  Rojas  was  EU observers worried by silence on Honduran election
            Like many people in mod-
            born  and  raised  among
            Incan  sites  that  were  built   MEXICO CITY (AP) — A Eu-  elections  were  generally  lowing  the  2013  elections,  five-point lead to challeng-
            before  the  Spanish  colo-  ropean Union electoral ob-   peaceful  and  that  results  compared  to  just  one  this  er  Salvador  Nasralla  over
            nized South America.         servation mission in Hondu-  are  being  processed  in  time.  The  mission  says  that  incumbent  President  Juan
            Now  26,  she  recalls  trea-  ras is criticizing the country's  front  of  party  representa-  citizens  have  a  right  to  Orlando Hernandez.
            sure  hunting  as  a  child  —   electoral court for a lack of  tives.                 more  frequent  communi-     Both have declared them-
            hiding away pieces of ce-    communication  about  the  But  Tuesday's  report  notes  cation.                      selves  the  winner,  but  the
            ramic  pots,  textile  scraps   results.                  that  the  electoral  court  The  preliminary  results  with  electoral court says final re-
            and even human bones.        The mission says in a prelimi-  made five announcements  about  58  percent  of  the  sults will not be announced
            "Lima  is  full  of  places  like   nary  report  that  Sunday's  of  preliminary  results  fol-  ballots tallied give a nearly  until Thursday.q
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