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A28    SCIENCE
              Wednesday 29 november 2017


















             EPA hears worries about climate in heart of coal country


            By  JOHN  RABY  and  MI-                                                               cleaner  burning  natural  Pruitt  has  also  sought  to
            CHAEL BIESECKER                                                                        gas, not government regu-    cast doubt on the consen-
             Associated Press                                                                      lations.                     sus of climate scientists that
            CHARLESTON,  W.Va.  (AP)                                                               American  Petroleum  Insti-  the  continued  burning  of
            —  After  more  than  four                                                             tute  consultant  Jack  Har-  fossil fuels is the main driver
            decades  as  a  coal  miner,                                                           rison  told  EPA  that  any  re-  of  global  warming.  Scien-
            Stanley Sturgill ambled into                                                           placement  of  the  Clean  tists  say  climate  change
            an  ornate  room  at  West                                                             Power  Plan  “should  con-   has  already  triggered  ris-
            Virginia’s   state   capitol                                                           template    states   relying  ing seas and more extreme
            Tuesday  to  deliver  a  stark                                                         on  natural  gas”  and  new  weather,  including  killer
            message  to  the  Trump                                                                technologies  that  reduce  heat    waves,    worsened
            administration:    Climate                                                             emissions.                   droughts   and    torrential
            change  is  real  and  con-                                                            Under  the  Obama  admin-    rains.
            tinuing to burn the dirty fos-                                                         istration, EPA held four mul-  Pruitt  did  not  attend  Tues-
            sil fuel hurts future genera-                                                          tiday  public  hearings  —  in  day’s public hearing, which
            tions.                                                                                 Washington,  Atlanta,  Pitts-  was  presided  over  by  EPA
            He was among dozens who      Environmental Protection Agency Region 3 administrator Cosmo   burgh  and  Denver  —  to  employees.  But  even  with
            had  their  say  at  a  public   Servidio, center, and EPA officials Reed Harvey, left, and Donna   collect  feedback  before  the  hearing  being  held  in
            hearing over the intended    Mastro listen to speakers during an EPA public hearing, Tuesday,   issuing  the  Clean  Power  the  heart  of  coal  country,
            repeal  of  an  Obama-era    Nov. 28, 2017, at the state Capitol in Charleston, W.Va.   Plan  in  2015.  About  two  most  speakers  said  they
            plan  to  limit  planet-warm-                                         Associated Press  dozen  conservative-lean-   supported limits on carbon
            ing  carbon  emissions.  The   still love living.”        chief   executive   Murray   ing states and a battery of  emissions.The  Sierra  Club’s
            Environmental  Protection    “Now  to  be  realistic,  do  Energy  Corp.  He  derided   fossil-fuel  companies  im-  climate-policy  director,  Liz
            Agency  was  holding  the    I  really  think  that  the  ad-  the  Obama  plan  as  an  il-  mediately  sued,  prevent-  Perera,  told  them  that  the
            only  scheduled  hearing     ministration  cares   what  legal power grab that has     ing  the  carbon  reduction  proposed  repeal  ignores
            on  the  policy  reversal  in   this  old  worn  coal  miner  cost coal miners their jobs.   plan from taking effect be-  scientific reality.
            Charleston,  capital  of  a   has to say?” asked Sturgill,  About  two  dozen  of  Mur-  fore  the  election  of  Presi-  “This  is  about  the  kind  of
            state  heavily  dependent    72,  who  conceded  that  ray’s  employees  sat  in  the   dent  Donald  Trump,  who  world  that  we  want  to
            on  coal  mining.  The  hear-  his  pro-environment  views  audience,  while  still  more   as  a  candidate  pledged  leave for our children,” she
            ing  was  expected  to  last   were  not  popular  in  his  miners  attended  pro-coal   to  repeal  it.To  head  EPA,  said.Environmental  activ-
            two days.There were warn-    hometown.  “I  don’t  know.  rallies outside the Capitol.  Trump  appointed  Scott  ist  Vicki  Mattson  of  Ath-
            ings  from  the  other  side,   I  really  doubt  it.  But  I  had  “The  Clean  Power  Plan   Pruitt,  a  former  Oklahoma  ens,  Ohio,  said  her  home
            too — that the regulations   to be here, and as long as I  would   devastate   coal-   attorney general who was  county has four solar pow-
            threaten to choke off liveli-  can draw a breath, I’m go-  fired  electricity  generation   among  those  who  fought  er  installation  companies.
            hoods in coal country and    ing to keep working to fight  in  America,”  said  Murray,   the  Clean  Power  Plan  in  Clean  energy  will  create
            drive  up  people’s  energy   climate  change  and  pro-  whose  company  employs      court.  Pruitt  has  made  it  well-paying  new  jobs,  she
            costs.  But  despite  the  lo-  tect  the  land  and  country  5,200 miners and has 14 ac-  a  priority  to  delay  and  re-  said.“We  all  need  to  look
            cale of the hearing, those   I  love.”The  Clean  Power  tive coal mines. “This would   verse  recent  environmen-  at  solar  and  wind,”  Matt-
            concerned  about  climate    Plan sought to reduce use  impose  massive  costs  on     tal  regulations  hurting  the  son  said.  “Clean  power  is
            change packed the hear-      of the dirtiest fossil fuel but  the  power  sector  and  on   profits  of  coal  and  petro-  the future. We can join the
            ing  room.Sturgill,  who  said   never took effect because  American consumers.”       chemical companies.          rest of the world or be left
            he  suffers  from  black  lung   of  lawsuits  filed  by  coal  West Virginia has been es-  Though  Trump,  Pruitt  and  behind.”Sturgill,  the  retired
            disease, wanted the Clean    companies  and  conserva-    pecially  hit  hard  by  the   others  have  blamed  en-  miner,  said  the  EPA  under
            Power  Plan  upheld  for  his   tive-leaning  states.  Coal-  decades  of  decline  in  the   vironmental   regulations  the  Trump  administration
            three  grandchildren  and    fired  power  plants  are  a  coal  industry,  losing  thou-  for  the  loss  of  coal-mining  was  protecting  fossil-fuel
            three great-grandchildren.   major source of the carbon  sands  of  jobs.  However,    jobs,   the   accelerating  industry  profits  at  the  ex-
            He and his wife drove sev-   emissions  driving  climate  energy market analysts say   shift  of  electric  utilities  us-  pense  of  the  environment
            eral hours from Lynch, Ken-  change.                      the downturn in coal prices   ing  cheaper  and  cleaner-  and  the  health  of  Ameri-
            tucky,  to  speak  because   Among     those   testifying  has been largely driven by   burning natural gas is a pri-  cans who have to breathe
            “we  may  be  old,  but  we   Tuesday  was  Bob  Murray,  competition from cheaper,    mary culprit.                polluted air.q
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