Page 14 - MIN JUS 10 SEPT 2015
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U.S. NEWS A7
                                                                                                                                                                         Thursday 10 September

Fears of ‘Guantanamo north’ amid search for prison sites 

BEN FOX                           the most vocal advocates         now the detainee popu-                                         down is, ‘What do you think     any gains would be under-
Associated Press                  for shuttering the prison are    lation appears to have                                         is going to happen?’” said      mined by maintaining a
MIAMI (AP) — Attorney             concerned that closure           bogged down as authori-                                        Farah, who has been trying      policy of indefinite deten-
Omar Farah met with three         will simply mean creating        ties wrestle with what to do                                   to persuade a court to or-      tion.
clients last month at the         a “Guantanamo north,”            with those who cannot eas-                                     der Ba Odah’s immediate         “No one would think that
prison on the U.S. Navy           moving detainees to a less       ily be brought to trial but                                    release. “It’s very unnerving   is a fulfillment of his pledge
base at Guantanamo Bay,           high-profile location, while     are considered too dan-                                        for them.”                      to close Guantanamo,”
Cuba, and each worriedly          continuing to hold them in-      gerous to free, and others                                     Expected to be submitted        Roth said. “It would just be
asked a version of the same       definitely.                      who have been cleared for                                      soon to Congress, the ad-       a transfer of the problem.”
                                                                                                                                  ministration’s closure plan     Of the 116 prisoners re-
Military personnel stand inside the brand new Camp 6 maximum security jail on the Guantanamo                                      will include a request to lift  maining at Guantanamo,
Bay U.S. Naval Base in Cuba. Expected to be submitted soon to Congress, the U.S. administration’s                                 a ban on transferring de-       52 have been cleared for
closure plan for the prison will include a request to lift a ban on transferring detainees to the U.S.                            tainees to the U.S. Officials   release. But most of those
Officials have not disclosed details, but the Defense Department has scouted potential prison sites                               have not disclosed details,     are from Yemen, which
in Kansas, South Carolina and elsewhere.                                                                                          but the Defense Depart-         Washington considers too
                                                                                                                                  ment has scouted potential      unstable to send prisoners.
                                                                                                      (AP Photo/Brennan Linsley)  prison sites in Kansas, South   Resettling detainees in third
                                                                                                                                  Carolina and elsewhere.         countries has been tricky, in
question: Are we going to         “Guantanamo is a symbol          release but can’t be sent to                                   Myles Caggins, a spokes-        part because the defense
the United States?                of injustice because many        their home countries.                                          man for the National Secu-      secretary has been slow to
President Barack Obama            of the men there have            Farah’s clients fall into the                                  rity Council, said the presi-   give final security assuranc-
will soon present a new           been imprisoned without          latter category: All three                                     dent still has “a steadfast     es required by Congress.
plan to close the Guanta-         charge or trial for more         have been approved for                                         commitment to closing the       The last to leave were six
namo detention center in          than a decade,” said Ja-         release since at least 2009,                                   Guantanamo detention fa-        Yemenis sent to Oman in
an attempt to finally fulfill a   meel Jaffer, deputy legal        including Tariq Ba Odah,                                       cility.”                        June in a deal that had
pledge made the first day         director of the American         who has dropped to 74                                          But others have made it         been a year in the making.
of his first term in office, and  Civil Liberties Union. “Mov-     pounds because of an on-                                       clear closure will not mean     The remaining 64 include
remove what many consid-          ing the men to a prison in       going hunger strike. All they                                  a halt to open-ended de-        some in various stages of
er a stain on the country’s       the United States won’t          want after 13 years of con-                                    tention.                        prosecution, such as five
human rights record.              address this injustice; it will  finement is to get out, not                                    Defense Secretary Ash           facing a long-stalled trial
But with the administration       just create a new Guanta-        to be sent to a different                                      Carter said recently that       by military commission for
evaluating possible sites to      namo in place of the old         lockup in the United States.                                   about half the prisoners        alleged roles in orchestrat-
hold Guantanamo inmates           one.”                            “One of the first questions                                    “are not safe to release,       ing the Sept. 11, 2001, ter-
in the United States, even        Meanwhile an effort to win-      they asked when we sat                                         period.”                        rorist attacks. Prosecutors
                                                                                                                                  “Some of the people who         say relatively few could
                                                                                                                                  are there at Guantanamo         be tried for war crimes by
                                                                                                                                  Bay have to be detained         military commissions, and
                                                                                                                                  indefinitely, OK? They just     could only be charged if
                                                                                                                                  got to be locked up,”           sent to U.S. civilian courts.
                                                                                                                                  Carter said. “So if they’re     Thirty-two are under a “law
                                                                                                                                  not locked up in Guanta-        of war detention” desig-
                                                                                                                                  namo Bay, they need to be       nation, meaning the U.S.
                                                                                                                                  locked up somewhere.”           doesn’t have evidence to
                                                                                                                                  Opponents of the Gitmo          charge them but asserts
                                                                                                                                  detention center say the        the right to detain them
                                                                                                                                  U.S. should try to prosecute    until the end of hostilities.
                                                                                                                                  whomever they can and           The uncertain nature of the
                                                                                                                                  release the rest.               terror conflict means they
                                                                                                                                  A transfer stateside could      could theoretically be held
                                                                                                                                  result in some benefits for     forever.
                                                                                                                                  prisoners, such as easier       Roth said officials fear the
                                                                                                                                  access to lawyers and per-      political consequences if
                                                                                                                                  haps the first visits by fam-   released detainees were to
                                                                                                                                  ily members. But Kenneth        attack the U.S. in the future,
                                                                                                                                  Roth, executive director of     but argued that the risk is
                                                                                                                                  Human Rights Watch, said        overstated.q
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