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A12   WORLD NEWS
            Thursday 23 November 2017

            Hope dwindles in Argentina:                                                             AP report details Zetas total

            Families of lost submarine crew keep faith                                              control over Mexican prison



            By A. CALATRAVA              face to replenish its oxygen  doesn’t  come  from  one     By MARIA VERZA              served as a chilling “exter-
            LUIS HENAO                   supply and charge batter-    day  to  the  next,”  he  said.   Associated Press        mination” site.
            Associated Press             ies.                         “We hope this will go right   MEXICO  CITY  (AP)  —  Of-  According  to  witnesses,
            MAR  DEL  PLATA,  Argentina  The  German-built  diesel-   because  of  the  improving   ficially  it  was  a  Mexican  some victims arrived alive
            (AP)  —  Federico  Ibanez  electric  TR-1700  class  sub-  weather  and  the  technol-  prison, but inside it hid an-  and  were  killed  on  site
            clings to a fence crowded  marine  was  set  to  arrive  ogy that’s being used.”        other  reality:  a  center  of  with  a  shot  or  hammer
            with blue-and-white Argen-   Monday  to  a  naval  base  The  U.S.  government  has     operations  where  the  Ze-  blow to the head.
            tine flags, rosary beads and  in Mar del Plata, where lo-  sent  two  P-8  Poseidon  air-  tas  drug  cartel  modified  Others were dismembered
            messages of support for his  cal  residents  have  arrived  craft to Argentina, a naval   vehicles,   manufactured  and  burned  immediately
                                                                                                    uniforms,  locked  up  kid-  below  a  guard  tower,
                                                                                                    napped  victims  and  cre-  which  was  controlled  by
                                                                                                    mated bodies using diesel  the  Zetas  through  threats
                                                                                                    fuel.                       and punishments.
                                                                                                    Some  details  of  the  case  The  most  sensitive  job  —
                                                                                                    were previously known.      and also the best paid at
                                                                                                    But a report released Tues-  $300 a night — was dispos-
                                                                                                    day by two university pro-  ing of the bodies in fuel.
                                                                                                    fessors  who  specialize  in  “When  they  cooked  up
                                                                                                    human  rights  sheds  new  people  they  would  get
                                                                                                    light on how one of Mex-    smaller and they would hit
                                                                                                    ico’s  bloodiest  criminal  them with a metal bar un-
                                                                                                    organizations  took  com-   til there was nothing left ...
                                                                                                    plete  control  of  the  state  (later) they would tip over
                                                                                                    prison in 2010 and 2011 in  the  barrel  to  dump  what
                                                                                                    Piedras Negras, just across  was left on the ground ...
                                                                                                    the  border  from  Texas,  and the truth is there was
                                                                                                    without  any  resistance  very  little,”  the  unidenti-
                                                                                                    from  Coahuila  state  offi-  fied Zeta boss is quoted as
                                                                                                    cials.                      saying in December 2014.
                                                                                                    The report is based on wit-  Overall,  testimony  from
                                                                                                    ness  statements,  official  recent   trials   of   Zeta
                                                                                                    documents  and  public  members  in  Texas  sug-
                                                                                                    data  and  takes  a  closer  gests  about  150  bodies
                                                                                                    look at the use of the Pie-  were  disposed  of  inside
            People pray for the crew of the missing submarine outside the navy base in Mar del Plata, Argentina,   dras Negras prison as “key  the  prison.  Remains  were
            Wednesday, Nov. 22, 2017. Argentine families of 44 crew members aboard a submarine that has   to the business and terror  dumped  at  nearby  loca-
            been lost in the South Atlantic for seven days are growing increasingly distressed as experts say   framework”  of  the  Zetas.  tions, including a river and
            that the crew might be reaching a critical period of low oxygen on Wednesday.           The  investigation,  which  a soccer field.
                                                                           (AP Photo/Marina Devo)   was conducted by Sergio  Others believe there were
                                                                                                    Aguayo of the College of  more victims.
            brother and 43 other crew  bearing  messages  of  sup-    research ship, a submarine    Mexico and Jacobo Day-      “Truth  and  justice  are  still
            members of a missing sub-    port  for  relatives  of  the  rescue  chamber,  and  so-  an  at  Iberoamericana  missing,” Dayan said Tues-
            marine  that  should  have  crew  anxiously  waiting  for  nar-equipped  underwater     University,  includes  more  day.  “Who  knew  what,
            arrived  to  a  naval  base  news.                        vehicles.                     than 1,500 pages and de-    when  and  what  did  they
            days ago. But his hopes are  More  than  a  dozen  inter-  U.S.  Navy  sailors  from  the   scribes  surreal  life  inside  do?” said Aguayo.
            slowly dwindling.            national   airplanes   and  San Diego-based Undersea       the prison’s walls.         The  report  estimates  the
            Ibanez  and  other  relatives  ships have joined the mari-  Rescue Command are also     For some Zeta leaders, the  prison  generated  about
            of the sub’s crew are now  time search despite stormy  helping with the search.         prison served as a hideout  $75,000   annually,   with
            growing  increasingly  dis-  weather  that  has  caused  Hopes  were  lifted  after     and a place to host par-    good  standing  bought
            tressed as experts say that  powerful  waves  of  more  brief satellite calls were re-  ties where cows would be  through  drug  sales  and
            the vessel lost in the South  than 20 feet (6 meters).    ceived  and  when  sounds     slaughtered  to  feed  at-  extortion proceeds.
            Atlantic  for  seven  days  The  search  teams  are  were detected deep in the          tendees.                    The threat of violence was
            might  be  reaching  a  criti-  combing  the  waters  in  a  South Atlantic.            According  to  the  report,  always present.
            cal  period  of  low  oxygen  wide area of some 185,000  But  experts  later  deter-    the  prison’s  Zeta  boss,  a  A  number  of  prisoners
            Wednesday.                   square    miles    (480,000  mined  that  neither  was     former  municipal  police-  working  for  the  Zetas
            The  ARA  San  Juan  went  square kilometers), which is  from the missing sub. A U.S.   man  who  was  not  identi-  walked  around  the  pris-
            missing Nov. 15 when it was  roughly the size of Spain.   Navy  aircraft  later  spotted   fied in the report, regularly  on  with  guns,  in  contrast
            sailing  from  the  extreme  From  the  shore,  Jorge  Vil-  flares,  and  a  life  raft  was   left the prison escorted by  to  the  guards  who  were
            southern port of Ushuaia to  larreal, kept his eyes trans-  found  in  the  search  area,   guards  to  have  coffee,  mostly unarmed.
            the  city  of  Mar  del  Plata,  fixed on the ocean, hoping  but  authorities  said  that   shoot  at  people  “just  for  A  representative  of  the
            about  250  miles  (400  kilo-  to  catch  a  glimpse  of  the  they did not come from the   fun”  and  have  sex  with  Coahuila  state  govern-
            meters)  southeast  of  Bue-  vessel  that  carries  his  son,  missing submarine either.  the  wives  of  other  prison-  ment,  Federico  Garza,
            nos  Aires.    The  Argentine  Fernando  Villareal,  a  sub-  The  false  alarms  have   ers.    He  had  34  close  as-  said at the report’s presen-
            navy  and  outside  experts  marine officer.              rattled  nerves  among  dis-  sociates  inside  the  prison  tation  that  “we  emphati-
            worry  that  oxygen  for  the  “As a dad I want him to be  traught family members.      and  another  58  inmates  cally deny that there were
            crew would only last seven  rescued  immediately  but  As the search enters a criti-    making    uniforms   and  crimes against humanity.”
            to 10 days if the sub is intact  we can’t forget about the  cal phase, some have be-    modifying vehicles, the re-  He added that the inves-
            but submerged.               inclemency  of  the  weath-  gun  to  complain  that  the   port  said.    But  at  its  most  tigation into crimes at the
            Authorities still do not know  er.                        Argentine navy responded      gruesome, the prison also  prison continues. q
            if  the  sub  rose  to  the  sur-  And  the  foreign  help  just  too late.q
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