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A10   WORLD NEWS
               Thursday 31 augusT 2017
                    UN chief decries ‘dramatic’ humanitarian crisis in Gaza



            By ADEL HANA                 for unity among the Pales-   and prosperity.”             Israel,  backed  by  Egypt,  percent,  and  the  territory
            Associated Press             tinians’  warring  factions  —  Guterres is on his first visit to  has  maintained  a  block-  suffers from power outages
            BEIT LAHIYA, Gaza Strip (AP)  Hamas,  which  rules  Gaza,  the  region  since  taking  of-  ade  on  Gaza,  saying  the  of up to 20 hours a day.
            —  The  U.N.  secretary-gen-  and  Fatah,  the  party  of  fice at the beginning of the  measure is needed to pre-  “I  am  deeply  moved  to
            eral  on  Wednesday  urged  Palestinian  President  Mah-  year. During a four-day visit  vent the group from smug-  be in Gaza today, unfortu-
            Israel  to  ease  its  blockade  moud Abbas.              that  was  ending  Wednes-   gling  weapons  and  fight-  nately, to witness one of the
            of  the  Hamas-ruled  Gaza  “The  division  only  under-  day,  he  met  with  Israeli  ers.  Hamas  seeks  Israel’s  most  dramatic  humanitar-
            Strip  and  called  for  large-  mines the cause of the Pal-  and  Palestinian  leaders  to  destruction,  and  the  two  ian  crises  that  I  have  seen
            scale  foreign  aid,  saying  estinian  people,”  he  said.  encourage the resumption  sides  have  fought  three  in many years working as a
            the situation in the isolated  In  an  apparent  message  of  peace  talks.  His  stop  in  devastating wars.       humanitarian in the United
            territory is “one of the most  to Hamas, he said “militan-  Gaza  was  meant  to  draw  Years of conflict and isola-  Nations,” Guterres said.
            dramatic humanitarian cri-   tism” was causing damage  attention  to  the  seaside  tion,  compounded  by  the  In his speech, Guterres said
            ses” he has seen.            to  the  region,  adding  that  territory,  where  conditions  divide with the rival Fatah-  it  was  crucial  that  peace
            Speaking at a U.N.-backed  he had a dream to “come  have  steadily  deteriorated  led        Palestinian   Author-  talks  aimed  at  establishing
            elementary  school  in  the  back to Gaza one day and  since  the  Islamic  militant  ity,  have  ground  Gaza’s  an  independent  Palestin-
            northern  Gaza  Strip,  An-  to  see  Gaza  as  part  of  a  group Hamas seized power  economy  to  a  standstill.  ian  state  alongside  Israel
            tonio  Guterres  also  called  Palestine  state  in  peace  a decade ago.              Unemployment  is  over  40  begin. q
                    US airstrikes block evacuation of Islamic State militants



            By BASSEM MROUE                                                                                                     el-Zour  province  near  the
            JOSH LEDERMAN                                                                                                       frontier with Iraq.
            Associated Press                                                                                                    It is not clear how the stand-
            BEIRUT (AP) — U.S. airstrikes                                                                                       off  will  be  resolved.  Syr-
            blocked  the  advance  of                                                                                           ian  activists  say  alternate
            an  Islamic  State  convoy                                                                                          routes  are  being  consid-
            carrying  militants  toward                                                                                         ered  to  bring  the  militants
            Iraq on Wednesday, derail-                                                                                          to  Boukamal,  an  IS-con-
            ing  a  Hezbollah-negotiat-                                                                                         trolled  town  on  the  Iraqi
            ed deal that removed the                                                                                            border,  according  to  the
            extremists  from  the  Leba-                                                                                        agreement. But officials of
            non-Syria  border,  where                                                                                           the  U.S.-led  coalition  said
            they have been for years.                                                                                           they will continue to moni-
            The  airstrikes  came  amid                                                                                         tor the convoy and aren’t
            U.S. criticism of the deal, re-                                                                                     ruling out more airstrikes.
            flecting a growing outrage                                                                                          “Irreconcilable (IS) terrorists
            within  the  Trump  adminis-                                                                                        should be killed on the bat-
            tration over the decision to                                                                                        tlefield,  not  bused  across
            give the militants safe pas-                                                                                        Syria  to  the  Iraqi  border
            sage  from  the  battlefield                                                                                        without  Iraq’s  consent,”
            instead of killing them, and                                                                                        according to a tweet from
            Iran-backed    Hezbollah’s                                                                                          Brett  McGurk,  the  top  U.S.
            leading role in it.          In this photo released by Lebanon’s official government photographer Dalati Nohra, Lebanese   envoy  for  the  anti-Islamic
            The  developments  also      Army Commander Gen. Joseph Aoun, right, and Spanish Defense Minister Yacoub Sarraf, left,   State coalition.
            were     an     embarrass-   listen to Lebanese  President Michel Aoun, speaking to journalists at the Presidential Palace in   The  evacuation  deal  fol-
                                         Baabda, east of Beirut, Lebanon, Wednesday, Aug. 30, 2017.
            ment  for  the  U.S.-backed                                                                    (Dalati Nohra via AP)  lowed  separate  but  simul-
            Lebanese  military,  which                                                                                          taneous  weeklong  offen-
            agreed  to  the  deal  and   militants  were  intended  to  led  strategy  for  defeating  buses carrying 300 militants   sives by the Lebanese army
            had declared victory over    send  a  strong  signal  that  the group in Syria and Iraq.  and almost as many of their   on  one  side  of  the  border
            the militants.               the  deal,  while  helping  to  More  than  48  hours  after  relatives  were  stuck  in  a   and by  the Syrian govern-
            U.S.  officials  said  the  air-  clear IS from the border, un-  they left the Syria-Lebanon  desert area on the outskirts   ment and Hezbollah on the
            strikes to disrupt the fleeing   dermined  a  broader  U.S.-  border for eastern Syria, the  of  the  largely  IS-held  Deir   other. q

                     Jordan, Iraq reopen border crossing, vital to trade



            By KARIN LAUB                been pushed back by U.S-     of heavy fighting to drive IS  sits  along  a  900-kilometer  In the future, a private inter-
            Associated Press             backed  military  offensives  militants from its towns and  (560-mile)  trade  route  link-  national security firm, Olive
            TREBIL  BORDER  CROSSING,  in  northern  and  western  cities.  It  would  also  give  a  ing  Jordan’s  capital,  Am-  Group, is to rehabilitate the
            Iraq (AP) — Jordan and Iraq  Iraq over the past year.     boost  to  Jordan’s  sluggish  man,  and  Iraq’s  capital,  highway  and  the  crossing
            reopened their only border  Ending the closure “means  economy.                        Baghdad.                     point, said the governor of
            crossing  Wednesday  after  we have told the world we   Iraq is a key market for Jor-  Iraqi  officials  said  Wednes-  Anbar  province,  Moham-
            a  two-year  closure,  taking  are  greater  ...  than  any  dan, and exports dropped  day  that  the  highway  link-  med al-Halboosi.
            a step toward stabilizing an  terrorist  group,”  Iraq’s  inte-  by more than two-thirds af-  ing  the  border  with  Bagh-  He  said  negotiations  be-
            area devastated by Islamic  rior minister, Qassim al-Araji,  ter the 2015 closure.     dad  is  safe,  with  security  tween  the  Iraqi  govern-
            State extremists and allow-  said in a ceremony on the  Jordanian and Iraqi officials  provided  by  Iraqi  troops  ment  and  the  contractor
            ing for a resumption of vital  Jordanian  side  of  the  bor-  did  not  set  a  firm  date  for  since late last year.   are ongoing,
            trade.                       der post.                    the resumption of truck and  Still,   IS   militants   have    and  that  one  of  the  re-
            Iraqi and Jordanian officials  Reviving  cross-border  traf-  passenger traffic across the  launched several lethal at-  maining  issues  is  whether
            celebrated  the  reopening  fic  could  help  bring  nor-  border  post,  known  in  Jor-  tacks  on  troops  stationed  the  contractor  will  also
            as another victory over the  malcy back to Iraq’s Anbar  dan  as  Karameh  and  in  there  or  traveling  on  the  provide  security  along  the
            militant  group,  which  has  border province after years  Iraq  as  Trebil.  The  crossing  highway to nearby towns.  highway. q
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