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BUSINESS A25
                                                                                                                                                                Friday 6 November 2015

Toyota quarterly profit rises to $5 billion on weak yen 

YURI KAGEYAMA                   exchange rate. The profit        value of its sales increased                              with 101-102 for much of         10.17 million vehicles for the
AP Business Writer              was up from 539 billion yen      8 percent to 7.1 trillion yen                             the same quarter last year.      fiscal year ended March
TOKYO (AP) — Toyota’s           the previous year, but a         ($58.5 billion), showing the                              Toyota, which makes the          2015. Toyota, the world’s
quarterly profit rose 13.5      little short of the 615 billion  weak yen impact.                                          Prius hybrid, Camry sedan        top automaker in terms of
percent to 611.7 billion yen    yen ($5.1 billion) average       The cheap yen, a boon for                                 and Lexus luxury model,          global vehicle sales for the
($5.0 billion) and the auto-    forecast in a FactSet survey     Japanese exporters such                                   kept its profit forecast for     last three years, was out-
maker kept its annual earn-     of analysts.                     as Toyota Motor Corp. be-                                 the fiscal year through          paced by Volkswagen AG
ings forecast unchanged         Toyota sold 42,000 fewer         cause it boosts the value of                              March unchanged at 2.25          for the first half of the cal-
despite trimming its expec-     vehicles at 2.48 million ve-     overseas earnings, added                                  trillion yen ($18.5 billion).    endar year. But it regained
tations for vehicle sales.      hicles in July-September         160 billion yen ($1.3 billion)                            But Toyota trimmed its fiscal    that crown after the first
The company said its earn-      compared to the same             in operating profit for the                               year vehicle sales forecast      three quarters, thanks part-
ings for the July-September     period last year, with sales     quarter. The yen traded                                   to 10 million vehicles, down     ly to the scandal over emis-
quarter benefited from          falling in Europe and Asia,      above 120 to the dollar dur-                              from its previous forecast for   sions tests unfolding at the
cost cuts and a favorable       including Japan. But the         ing the quarter compared                                  10.15 million vehicles. It sold  German rival.q

Fannie Mae posts $2B profit for 3Q; paying $2.2B dividend 

This photo shows the front of the Fannie Mae headquarters in Washington. The mortgage giant                                ment rescued Fannie and          for the two companies, un-
reported net income of $2 billion from July through September, 2015 down from $3.9 billion a year                          smaller sibling Freddie Mac      der their agreements with
earlier. The results posted Thursday, Nov. 5, 2015 marked the 15th straight profitable quarter for                         after they suffered huge         the government, “will likely
Washington-based Fannie Mae.                                                                                               losses from risky mortgages      make both enterprises in-
                                                                                                                           in the housing market bust.      creasingly susceptible to
                                                                                     (AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta, File)  Together the companies           the possibility of quarterly
                                                                                                                           received rescue loans to-        losses that could result in
MARCY GORDON                    third-quarter decline in         Fannie said it will pay a divi-                           taling about $187 billion.       draws” from the Treasury,
AP Business Writer              profit mainly to losses on       dend of $2.2 billion to the                               The housing market’s grad-       Mel Watt, director of the
WASHINGTON (AP) — Mort-         the investments it uses to       U.S. Treasury next month.                                 ual recovery has made            Federal Housing Finance
gage giant Fannie Mae           hedge against swings in in-      With that payment, Fan-                                   Freddie and Fannie profit-       Agency, said in a state-
reported net income of $2       terest rates.                    nie will have paid a total                                able again.                      ment Tuesday.
billion for the July-Septem-    Nonetheless, the results         $144.8 billion in dividends.                              Freddie reported Tuesday         Fannie and Freddie own
ber period, down from $3.9      posted Thursday marked           Fannie received $116 bil-                                 a $475 million net loss for      or guarantee about half of
billion a year earlier.         the 15th straight profitable     lion from taxpayers during                                the third quarter, also due      all U.S. mortgages, worth
The government-controlled       quarter for Washington-          the financial crisis in Sep-                              to losses on derivatives. As     about $5 trillion. Along with
company attributed the          based Fannie Mae.                tember 2008. The govern-                                  a result, Freddie is skipping    other federal agencies,
                                                                                                                           paying a quarterly divi-         they back roughly 90 per-
                                                                                                                           dend to the U.S. Treasury        cent of new home loans.
                                                                                                                           next month. The company          The two companies don’t
                                                                                                                           said the loss — compared         directly make loans to bor-
                                                                                                                           with net income of $2.1 bil-     rowers. They buy mortgag-
                                                                                                                           lion a year earlier — mainly     es from lenders, package
                                                                                                                           reflected accounting mea-        them as bonds, guarantee
                                                                                                                           sures for the losses, while      them against default and
                                                                                                                           its business was strong and      sell them to investors. That
                                                                                                                           continue to improve.             helps make loans avail-
                                                                                                                           But the head of the federal      able.
                                                                                                                           agency that oversees Fan-        The companies’ quarterly
                                                                                                                           nie and Freddie raised the       earnings can fluctuate
                                                                                                                           possibility that future quar-    widely due to changes in
                                                                                                                           terly losses could mean          interest rates.
                                                                                                                           they would have to receive       Fannie reported that it lost
                                                                                                                           further government aid.          $2.6 billion on accounting
                                                                                                                           Volatile interest rates and      for derivatives in the third
                                                                                                                           reduced capital cushions         quarter. q

Fiat Chrysler’s US 3Q profit falls 89 percent on recall costs 

TOM KRISHER                     Fiat Chrysler US posted just     The company relied on its                                 In July, FCA US reached          by Chrysler to have the ve-
AP Auto Writer                  over $1 billion in one-time      booming Jeep brand for                                    agreement with the U.S.          hicles repaired.
DETROIT (AP) — Net income       pretax charges, including        worldwide sales and rev-                                  National Highway Traffic         The recall actions were part
at Fiat Chrysler’s U.S. opera-  an $848 million adjustment       enue increases. Revenue                                   Safety Administration to         of a costly deal with safety
tions fell 89 percent in the    for recalls and $159 million     rose 5 percent to $21.8 bil-                              buy back from customers          regulators to settle allega-
third quarter as the com-       for vehicles damaged in a        lion.                                                     more than 500,000 Ram            tions of misconduct in 23
pany set aside millions to      Chinese port explosion last      Vehicle sales worldwide                                   pickup trucks and other ve-      recalls covering more than
pay for future safety recalls.  August.                          for the unit, known as FCA                                hicles in the biggest such       11 million vehicles.
The Auburn Hills, Michigan,     Without the charges the          US LLC, rose to 737,000 for                               action in U.S. history. In ad-
company says its net profit     company would have had           the quarter, up 4 percent.                                dition, owners of more than       The company also is un-
was $70 million from July       a modified operating profit      Jeep sells only SUVs, which                               a million older Jeeps with       der investigation by NHTSA
through September com-          of nearly $1.3 billion, 34 per-  are in high demand in the                                 vulnerable rear-mounted          for failing to report traffic
pared with $611 million a       cent higher than a year          U.S. and worldwide as buy-                                gas tanks will be able to        deaths involving its cars
year ago.                       ago.                             ers pick them over sedans.                                trade them in or be paid         to the agency in a timely
                                                                                                                                                            manner. q
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