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A28    SCIENCE
                Tuesday 6 February 2018
            SpaceX bucks launch tradition in 1st flight of new rocket


            By MARCIA DUNN
             AP Aerospace Writer
            CAPE  CANAVERAL,  Fla.
            (AP) — SpaceX is bucking
            decades  of  launch  tradi-
            tion for the first test flight of
            its new megarocket.
            The Falcon Heavy is set to
            become  the  world's  most
            powerful  rocket  in  use  to-
            day when it blasts off from
            Florida's  Kennedy  Space
            Center.  None  of  the  usu-
            al,   no-big-deal-if-it's-de-
            stroyed  launch  ballast  —
            like steel or concrete slabs,
            or  mundane  experiments
            — for this curtain raiser.
            Instead,  the  rocket  will  be
            hauling  a  red  sports  con-
            vertible  with  a  space-suit-
            ed  dummy  at  the  wheel
            and David Bowie's "Space
            Oddity" on the soundtrack.
            It's  the  inspiration  of  Elon
            Musk,  the  high-tech,  sci-
            ence fiction-loving maver-
            ick who heads SpaceX and
            electric carmaker Tesla.
            More  about  the  Tues-
            day  afternoon's  planned    This Dec. 28, 2017 photo made available by SpaceX shows a Falcon Heavy rocket in Cape Canaveral, Fla.   Associated Press
            launch:
            ROCKET STATS:                by  a  factor  of  two  —  but   marketing, he's put his own   ing laps for a billion years.   safe just in case the Saturn
            The  Falcon  Heavy  has      less than NASA's old space   cherry-red  Tesla  Roadster   Musk  has  Mars  directly  in   V exploded on the pad.
            three  first-stage  boosters,   shuttles and Saturn V moon   on  the  Heavy's  inaugural   his  long-range  sights.  He's   COMPETITION:  Blue  Origin,
            strapped  together  with     rockets. Two of the Heavy's   flight.  It  is  one  of  the  car   intent  on  establishing  a   an  aerospace  company
            27  engines  in  all.  Stretch-  boosters   are   recycled;   company's  original  Road-  city  on  the  red  planet,   run by another billionaire, is
            ing  40  feet  (12  meters)  at   they  have  flown  on  pre-  sters. The flying convertible   with  hordes  of  Earthlings   developing a large orbital-
            the base and standing 230    vious  Falcon  9  launches.   has  a  space-suited-dum-   and  building  materials  fly-  class  rocket  that  promises
            feet  (70  meters)  tall,  the   Once  spent,  they  will  aim   my  at  the  wheel  and  Da-  ing there on a super-extra-  to  give  Heavy  an  out-of-
            Heavy is a triple dose of the   for  side-by-side  vertical   vid  Bowie's  "Space  Odd-  mega SpaceX rocket that   this-world run for its money.
            Falcon  9,  the  company's   touchdowns  at  Cape  Ca-    ity" on the soundtrack. No   is  still  pretty  much  on  the   Amazon's  Jeff  Bezos,  the
            frequent  flyer  with  just  a   naveral.  The  brand  new,   car has ever rocketed into   drawing boards.          force  behind  Blue  Origin,
            single booster. At liftoff, the   center core will attempt to   space before, if you don't   HISTORICDEPARTURE POINT:  offered Musk "best of luck"
            Heavy  packs  about  5  mil-  land on an ocean barge.     count  NASA's  Apollo-era    The  Falcon  Heavy  is  flying   Monday.  "Hoping  for  a
            lion pounds of thrust. That's   CAR STATS:                moon buggies, still parked   from the same launch pad     beautiful,  nominal  flight!"
            more  liftoff  punch  than   SpaceX's  Elon  Musk  also   on  the  lunar  surface.  The   used by NASA to send men   Bezos  wrote  via  Twitter.  In
            any  other  rocket  currently   runs the electric car maker   Federal  Aviation  Adminis-  to the moon. SpaceX leas-  the  language  of  rocket
            operating  in  the  world  —   Tesla.  So  in  a  bit  of  cross-  tration  had  to  sign  off  on   es  Launch  Complex  39A   scientists, "nominal" means
                                                                      the  Heavy-Tesla  combo.     from  NASA.  Not  only  did   the  rocket  behaves  and
                                                                      It's  at  the  top  of  the  rock-  LC-39A, as it's known, serve   the  cargo  reaches  its  tar-
                                                                      et,  enclosed  for  liftoff.  The   as  the  departure  point  for   get.  NASA,  meanwhile,  is
                                                                      protective  cover  will  drop   all  the  Apollo  moonshots   sinking  billions  of  dollars
                                                                      away,  allowing  the  car  to   from  1968  to  1972,  it  was   into a massive new rocket
                                                                      travel on its way.           the  scene  for  most  of  the   called  the  Space  Launch
                                                                      DESTINATION:                 space shuttle liftoffs.  It's lo-  System, or SLS, that's meant
                                                                      SpaceX is targeting a long,   cation  at  Kennedy  Space   to return astronauts to the
                                                                      oval  orbit  around  the  sun   Center  keeps  people  at   moon  and  also  get  them
                                                                      for  the  Roadster  that  will   least  three  miles  away,  a   one day to Mars.
                                                                      take  the  car  as  far  out  as   distance  determined  by   FUTURE FLIGHTS: SpaceX al-
                                                                      Mars,  and  have  it  mak-   NASA  in  the  1960s  to  be   ready has customers lined
                                                                                                                                up  for  the  Falcon  Heavy.
                                                                                                                                The  rocket  is  designed  to
                                                                                                                                hoist  supersize  satellites  as
                                                                                                                                well as equipment or peo-
                                                                                                                                ple  to  the  moon,  Mars  or
                                                                                                                                other  far-flung  points.  The
                                                                                                                                private  company's  online
                                                                                                                                flight  manifest  shows  the
                                                                                                                                U.S.  Air  Force  as  already
                                                                                                                                signed up.q
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