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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 18 January 2018


















            Ethiopia releases top opposition figure from prison




            By ELIAS MESERET             told The Associated Press.
            Associated Press             Another    361   detainees
            BURAYU,  Ethiopia  (AP)  —  were  freed  Wednesday
            Ethiopia’s  top  opposition  across  southern  Ethiopia,
            figure and hundreds of oth-  and  several  hundred  oth-
            ers were released from pris-  ers  across  the  country  are
            on  on  Wednesday  as  part  expected to be released in
            of the government’s recent  the coming months.
            pledge  to  free  detained  The  releases  come  after
            politicians  and  “widen  the  Prime  Minster  Hailemariam
            democratic  space  for  all”  Desalegn’s   surprise   an-
            after the worst anti-govern-  nouncement  earlier  this
            ment protests in a quarter-  month  that  the  govern-
            century.                     ment  planned  to  release
            Merera  Gudina  led  the  imprisoned  politicians  and
            Oromo Federalist Congress  close the notorious Maeke-
            party  and  was  arrested  a  lawi prison camp.
            year  ago  under  the  coun-  His  comments  came  af-
            try’s  state  of  emergency  ter  the  most  serious  anti-  Opposition leader Merara Gudina, centre, walks with his supporters after his release, in Burayu,
            after  he  returned  from  Eu-  government  protests  since   Ethiopia, Wednesday, Jan. 17 2018. Ethiopia’s top opposition figure and hundreds of others were
            rope, where he had briefed  the  current  government      released from prison on Wednesday as part of the government’s recent pledge to free detained
            lawmakers  on  widespread  came to power in 1991. The     politicians and “widen the democratic space for all” after the worst anti-government protests in
            and    sometimes    deadly  demonstrations  demand-       a quarter-century.
            anti-government protests in  ing wider freedoms began                                                                    (AP Photo/Elias Meseret)
            the East African nation.     in  late  2015  and  engulfed  The  U.S.  Embassy  said  in  a  and hundreds of other de-  freedom  of  expression  or
            Merera was released along  much of the restive Oromia  statement  it  was  “encour-    tainees  in  Ethiopia  today  simply  for  standing  up  for
            with 115 others from a fed-  and  Amhara  regions  be-    aged” by the new releases.  must only be a first step to-  human rights.”
            eral prison on the outskirts of  fore  spreading  into  other  “We  are  aware  that  re-  ward freedom for all prison-  Ethiopia’s  government  has
            the  capital,  Addis  Ababa.  parts  of  the  country,  lead-  views  of  additional  cases  ers of conscience in the East  long  been  accused  of  ar-
            He  was  met  by  thousands  ing to a months-long state  are  underway  and  hope  African  country,”  Netsanet  resting  critical  journalists
            of  youths  in  his  adopted  of  emergency  that  has  they  will  be  conducted  in  Belay, Amnesty Internation-  and  opposition  leaders.
            hometown  of  Burayu  out-   since been lifted.           the  same  spirit.  We  under-  al’s research and advoca-  Rights  organizations  and
            side the capital, with some  Tens  of  thousands  of  peo-  stand  these  efforts  as  part  cy  director  for  Africa,  said  opposition  groups  have
            chanting  anti-government  ple  were  arrested,  and  re-  of  the  government’s  deci-  in  a  statement.  “Hundreds  called for their release, say-
            slogans.                     portedly  hundreds  were  sion  to  accelerate  demo-     of  prisoners  of  conscience  ing  they  were  arrested  on
            “If the government is genu-  killed, while one of Africa’s  cratic progress.”          continue to languish in jail,  trumped-up  charges  and
            ine  about  dialogue,  then  fastest growing economies  “The  release  of  opposition  accused or prosecuted for  punished for their points of
            we will consider it,” Merera  was disrupted.              politician  Merera  Gudina  legitimate  exercise  of  their  view.q

            Nigerian army releases 244 suspects who denounced Boko Haram



            By HARUNA UMAR               the  released  females  said  most  of  those  detained  have  turned  a  new  leaf  them.  They  are  granted
            Associated Press             she was accused of being  have  been  picked  up  at  and are ready to help pro-       amnesty  if  they  denounce
            MAIDUGURI,  Nigeria  (AP)  a cook for Boko Haram and  random  and  without  rea-       vide  the  government  with  Boko Haram’s radical ideol-
            —  Nigeria’s  army  released  was  held  by  Nigerian  au-  sonable  suspicion,  includ-  information.              ogies. Last year more than
            244  Boko  Haram  suspects  thorities for about a year.   ing  women  and  children.  Borno     State   Governor  800  Boko  Haram  fighters
            who have denounced their  Nigeria  is  trying  to  show  it  Former  detainees  have  Kashim     Shettima   com-    participated in the de-rad-
            membership  in  the  deadly  is  making  progress  against  described   malnutrition,  mended the military its on-  icalization  program  under
            extremist  group,  Nigerian  the  extremist  group  that  mistreatment  and  deaths  going  efforts  against  Boko  the  Safe  Corridor  Initiative,
            army officials said Tuesday.  has killed more than 20,000  in  the  facilities.  The  public  Haram.  Nigeria’s  govern-  said Nigeria’s defense chief
            Those released Monday in-    people  during  its  eight-  release Monday of the ex-    ment  set  up  a  de-radical-  Gen. Gabriel Olonisakin.
            cluded 118 adult males, 56  year  insurgency.  Nigeria  Boko  Haram  suspects  at  ization program in 2016 for  He  also  mocked  the  par-
            women,  19  teens  and  51  has  arrested  thousands  of  the military barracks in Mai-  arrested Boko Haram fight-  ents of the remaining miss-
            children, according to op-   suspected  Boko  Haram  duguri  was  done  to  mark  ers who wanted to quit the  ing girls, saying they should
            eration  commander  Maj.  members  in  recent  years  Nigeria’s Armed Forces Re-       group. The program houses  consider  his  members  as
            Gen. Rogers Nicholas, who  and is holding them in over-   membrance  Day.  Young  ex-Boko  Haram  insurgents  their  sons-in-law  because
            said  they  were  freed  after  crowded military detention  men were paraded at the  in a military-controlled facil-  the  girls  are  “happily”
            participating  in  a  de-radi-  facilities.               event  in  Maiduguri,  telling  ity  where  they  participate  married  to  Boko  Haram
            calization program. One of  Human  rights  groups  say  the  state  governor  they  in  exercises  to  rehabilitate  fighters.q
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