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A24    TECHNOLOGY
              Thursday 18 January 2018
             Wave of lawsuits filed to block net-neutrality repeal



            By TALI ARBEL                                                                                                       dent  Donald  Trump  seems
             AP Technology Writer                                                                                               likely  to  veto  it.  The  White
            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  The  ex-                                                                                        House  has  said  it  supports
            pected  wave  of  litigation                                                                                        the FCC’s efforts to roll back
            against  the  Federal  Com-                                                                                         regulations. However, if net
            munications  Commission’s                                                                                           neutrality  does  become  a
            repeal   of   net-neutrality                                                                                        campaign issue with young
            rules has begun.                                                                                                    voters in the 2018 elections,
            A  group  of  attorneys  gen-                                                                                       as  some  Democrats  hope,
            eral  for  21  states  and  the                                                                                     they  could  use  Republi-
            District  of  Columbia  sued                                                                                        cans’ “no” votes on restor-
            Tuesday to block the rules.                                                                                         ing  net  neutrality  rules  to
            So did Mozilla, the maker of                                                                                        their advantage.
            the Firefox browser, public-                                                                                        STATE BILLS
            interest  group  Free  Press                                                                                        The  FCC  order  bars  states
            and  New  America’s  Open                                                                                           and  cities  from  imposing
            Technology  Institute.  Oth-                                                                                        rules  on  broadband  pro-
            ers may file suit as well, and                                                                                      viders  that  contradict  the
            a  major  tech-industry  lob-                                                                                       FCC’s  plan.  Lawmakers
            bying group has said it will                                                                                        in  a  number  of  states  are
            support litigation.                                                                                                 pursuing  net-neutrality  bills
            The  rules  barred  compa-                                                                                          anyway.  In New York, a bill
            nies  like  AT&T,  Comcast                                                                                          would  bar  the  state  from
            and  Verizon  from  interfer-  In this Dec. 14, 2017, file photo, Federal Communications Commission Chairman Ajit Pai arrives for   contracting  with  broad-
            ing with internet traffic and   an FCC meeting on net neutrality, in Washington.                                    band    companies     that
            favoring their own sites and                                                                       Associated Press  don’t  follow  net-neutrality
            apps.  FCC  Chairman  Ajit  the  FCC’s  order  bars  state  made “arbitrary and capri-  tions  utility  and  regulate  it  principles.In California, one
            Pai’s  push  to  undo  them  laws  from  contradicting  cious”  changes  to  existing  more heavily.                bill  would  forbid  compa-
            inspired both street and on-  the  federal  government’s  policies and was unjustified  REPEAL IN CONGRESS          nies  like  AT&T,  Comcast
            line  protests  in  defense  of  approach.  The  FCC’s  new  in departing from the FCC’s  Democrats  in  the  Senate  and  Verizon  from  block-
            the Obama-era rules.         rules  are  not  expected  to  long-standing policy of de-  will force a vote on a sim-  ing,  limiting  or  interfering
            New York Attorney General  go into effect until later this  fending net neutrality.    ple repeal of the FCC’s re-  with  customers’  internet
            Eric  Schneiderman,  who  is  spring.                     The  legal  challenge  could  peal,  using  the  same  law,  service.  Another  is  similar
            leading  the  suit,  said  Tues-  THE COURTS              face an uphill battle, how-  the  Congressional  Review  in its approach to the New
            day that the end of the net  Apart  from  New  York,  the  ever. Antitrust attorney Da-  Act, that Congress used to  York  bill,  predicating  state
            neutrality  rules  would  hurt  other  attorneys  general  vid  Balto  says  the  courts  undo the Obama-era inter-  contracts  and  local  cable
            consumers and businesses.    participating  in  the  lawsuit  have generally shown def-  net privacy rules . The vote  franchises  to  companies
            FCC spokesman Brian Hart  are  from  California,  Con-    erence  to  agencies  to  set  probably won’t happen for  following    net-neutrality
            declined  to  comment  on  necticut,  Delaware,  Ha-      regulations as long as they  a  few  months.  Democrats  policies.  State  lawmakers
            the  litigation.  The  lawsuits  waii, Illinois, Iowa, Kentucky,  provide  adequate  expla-  need  a  least  two  Republi-  have  also  introduced  bills
            are part of a multi-pronged  Maine,  Maryland,  Massa-    nations.  A  court  would  can votes to pass a repeal  in  Missouri,  Nebraska,  New
            approach against the net-    chusetts,  Minnesota,  Mis-  likely  judge  that  the  FCC  in  the  Senate.  Maine’s  Re-  Jersey, Rhode Island, South
            neutrality repeal. There are  sissippi, New Mexico, North  has  the  authority  to  class  publican  Sen.  Susan  Col-  Carolina  and  Washington,
            efforts  by  Democrats  to  Carolina,  Oregon,  Pennsyl-  the internet as an “informa-  lins  has  already  said  she’ll  according  to  the  National
            undo  the  repeal  in  Con-  vania,  Rhode  Island,  Ver-  tion service” and invalidate  support it. But the resolution  Conference of State Legis-
            gress.   State   lawmakers  mont, Virginia, Washington  the  prior  rules,  just  as  the  would probably run into dif-  latures,  which  tracks  state
            have  also  introduced  bills  and  the  District  of  Colum-  Obama-era  FCC  had  the  ficulties in the House, where  bills.  A  New  Mexico  state
            to  protect  net  neutrality  in  bia.The  New  York  attor-  authority  to  label  internet  Republicans  have  a  much  senator has said he will pro-
            their  own  states.  However,  ney  general  says  the  FCC  service  a  telecommunica-  bigger  majority.  And  Presi-  pose legislation.q
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