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A2                                                                                                                                 Moody’s warns of
                                                                                                                                                         impact from slow
UP FRONTThursday 5 November 2015                                                                                                                        China, US rate hike 

Canada:                                                                                                                                                 PAN PYLAS
                                                                                                                                                        Associated Press
  Justin Trudeau sworn in as new prime minister                                                                                                         LONDON (AP) — Rating
                                                                                                                                                        agency Moody’s warned
ROB GILLIES                    The new prime minister         lice officer, is the new de-   ings were held in secret                                   Wednesday that a slow-
Associated Press               now has the chance to          fense minister.                and ministers never spoke                                  down in global growth
TORONTO (AP) — Jus-            restore his father’s Liberal   Women make up half of          after them.                                                linked to China and a rise
tin Trudeau was sworn in       legacy, providing a gen-       the Cabinet. Asked why         Trudeau talks often about                                  in U.S. interest rates are two
Wednesday as Canada’s          erational change in the        gender balance is impor-       “sunny ways” and ran a                                     key reasons why it could
new Liberal prime minister,    party’s leadership.            tant is, Trudeau said: “Be-    campaign with an optimis-                                  lower its credit grades for
promising a less controlling                                                                                                                            countries next year.
style of “government by        Justin Trudeau, and his wife, Sophie Gregoire-Trudeau, and their children Xavier, Ella-Grace and                         Though the agency’s over-
Cabinet” after almost 10       Hadrien and Trudeau’s mother Margaret Trudeau walk to Rideau Hall with his future cabinet to                             all view is that a “shal-
years of Conservative rule     take part in a swearing-in ceremony in Ottawa on Wednesday, Nov. 4, 2015. The 43-year-old son                            low” economic recovery
under Stephen Harper.          of late Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, became the second youngest prime minister in Canadian                             around the world should
The 43-year-old Trudeau,       history.                                                                                                                 help shore up the ratings it
a former school teacher                                                                                                                                 assigns to countries, it said
and member of Parliament                                                                                   (Sean Kilpatrick/The Canadian Press via AP)  there’s potential for some
since 2008, became the                                                                                                                                  downgrades in 2016 and
second youngest prime          Most of Trudeau’s Cabinet      cause it’s 2015.”              tic theme.                                                 that risks are “tilted to the
minister in Canadian his-      members are between the        “Canadians from all across     His youthful demeanor and                                  downside.”
tory.                          ages of 35 and 50. He said     this country sent a mes-       enthusiasm also provides a                                 In a wide-ranging report,
“Government by Cabinet         he’s appointed a Cabinet       sage that it is time for real  sharp contrast with the so-                                the agency cautioned that
is back,” Trudeau said,        that looks like Canada.        change, and I am deeply        ber and dour Harper, who                                   a rate hike by the U.S. Fed-
vowing to have an open         Former failed Liberal leader   honored by the faith they      stepped down as prime                                      eral Reserve, which would
and transparent govern-        Stephane Dion, who lost an     have placed in my team         minister just ahead of the                                 be its first in more than nine
ment. Power in Harper’s        election for the party previ-  and me,” Trudeau said          swearing-in ceremony.                                      years, could hit emerging
government was centered        ously, is the new foreign af-  earlier in a statement.        Trudeau and his wife and                                   market countries. Inves-
around his office.             fairs minister while Toronto   The Cabinet is scheduled       his new Cabinet arrived                                    tors have used low interest
The new leader is the son      businessman Bill Morneau       to hold its first meeting in   at Rideau Hall on a bus for                                rates in the U.S. to borrow
of the late Pierre Trudeau,    is the new finance minis-      the afternoon and then         the swearing-in ceremony.                                  money to invest in higher-
who served as prime minis-     ter. Harjit Sajjan, a former   face the media — a de-         They waved to a large                                      growth, riskier economies
ter from 1968 to 1984 with     Canadian soldier, Afghani-     parture from the Harper        crowd as they walked up                                    around the world.
a short interruption and re-   stan war veteran and po-       era. Harper Cabinet meet-      the grounds to the hall. q                                 Moody’s said higher U.S.
mains one of the few Ca-                                                                                                                                interest rates will create
nadian politicians known in                                                                                                                             more uncertainty for coun-
other countries.                                                                                                                                        tries like Turkey, Tunisia,
Justin Trudeau mouthed “I                                                                                                                               Venezuela and Argentina,
love you” to his young fam-                                                                                                                             that have in recent years
ily and his mother after be-                                                                                                                            benefited from foreign in-
ing sworn in.                                                                                                                                           vestment.
“I think of my father and                                                                                                                               It does not, however, fore-
how pleased he must be                                                                                                                                  cast a crisis in emerging
that Canada so firmly                                                                                                                                   markets.
came together around                                                                                                                                    The agency also warned
an ambitious vision for the                                                                                                                             that a sharp slowdown in
country that we present-                                                                                                                                China would have “broad
ed,” Trudeau said.                                                                                                                                      implications and negative-
“But my thoughts today,                                                                                                                                 ly affect trading partners
sorry Dad, aren’t mostly on                                                                                                                             and economies that are
him, but with my own kids                                                                                                                               highly dependent on com-
and the kids across Cana-                                                                                                                               modity exports.”
da. We are going to work                                                                                                                                China has been the main
very hard to ensure we                                                                                                                                  locomotive of the world
have a better future.”                                                                                                                                  economy over the past
                                                                                                                                                        few years but its growth is
North Korea: US action could open path to treaty                                                                                                        now coming off the boil.
                                                                                                                                                        Though its economy is still
LONDON (AP) — North Ko-        News, senior North Kore-       tive schemes.”                 the impasse requires de-                                   expected to grow about
rea says the United States     an Foreign Ministry official   North Korea’s official name    cisive action by Washing-                                  6-7 percent range in the
needs to end its “nuclear-     Jong Tong Hak said a per-      is the Democratic Peoples’     ton. “The issue of signing a                               coming year, that is much
based threats and black-       manent peace settlement        Republic of Korea, or DPRK.    peace treaty between the                                   slow than in the previous
mail” and respond to the       on the Korean Peninsula        He said Washington pro-        DPRK and the United States                                 few years.
North’s recent diplomatic      first requires a North Kore-   vides “strategic nuclear       depends on the policy de-                                  Jitters over China’s econ-
overture to formally end       an-U.S. agreement.             weapons” to South Korea,       terminations of the U.S. ad-                               omy have become more
the decades-old Korean         Discussing North Korea’s       “in other words the nucle-     ministration,” he said, add-                               acute this year, notably in
conflict. Fighting ended       view of the root cause of      ar-powered aircraft carriers   ing that Washington must                                   August, when global stock
in 1953 without a peace        tensions, he blamed what       it always pushes (toward       “make a policy decision                                    markets suffered one of
treaty, leaving North and      he described as “the U.S.      the DPRK) and the strategic    to respect our republic’s                                  their biggest routs since the
South Korea still technically  government’s decades           nuclear bombers it always      sovereignty and end the                                    dark days of 2008-9.q
at war.                        of hostile policies against    has flying in the skies above  decades-long hostility be-
Speaking in an interview       the DPRK and its endless       the southern part of the Ko-   tween the DPRK and the
this week in London with       nuclear-based threats,         rean Peninsula.” Jong said     U.S. to guarantee peace in
Associated Press Television    blackmail and manipula-        a compromise to break          the Korean Peninsula.”q
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