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WORLD NEWSThursday 5 November 2015

Moscow calls for agreement on opposition groups in Syria 

Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, right, and U.N. Special Envoy for Syria Staffan de Mistura                       the U.S.-led coalition in Syria  Russia and Western nations
leave a news conference following their talks in Moscow, Russia, Wednesday, Nov. 4, 2015. Lavrov                         on who should be declared
says he hopes that international peacebrokers in the coming days will agree on the list of opposi-                       legitimate opposition to         have been engaged in in-
tion groups that should be invited to peace talks.                                                                       Syrian President Bashar
                                                                                                                         Assad’s government — or          tense diplomatic talks in
                                                                                    (AP Photo/Alexander Zemlianichenko)  should be targeted like the
                                                                                                                         Islamic State group.             the past few weeks, aiming
NATALIYA VASILYEVA                Lavrov expressed hope             be invited to U.N.-brokered                          Lavrov told reporters in
Associated Press                  Wednesday that diplomats          peace talks on Syria.                                Moscow that he hopes for         to bring about a political
MOSCOW (AP) — Russian             will agree on a list of op-       Moscow previously lament-                            an agreement on the Syr-         settlement in Syria, which
Foreign Minister Sergey           position groups that should       ed there is no agreement in                          ian opposition list as well as   has been torn by a civil war
                                                                                                                         on a list of extremist groups    since 2011 that has killed
                                                                                                                         that “will not be covered by     250,000 people and forced
                                                                                                                         a cease-fire that we hope        millions to flee.
                                                                                                                         to declare at some point.”       Russia has been Assad’s
                                                                                                                         Lavrov spoke after meet-         strongest backer and be-
                                                                                                                         ing with U.N. Syrian envoy       gan carrying out air strikes
                                                                                                                         Staffan de Mistura, who          on Islamic State fighters
                                                                                                                         was in Moscow after a visit      in Syria in September at
                                                                                                                         to Damascus. De Mistura          Assad’s request. Assad
                                                                                                                         called on Middle Eastern         made a surprise visit to Mos-
                                                                                                                         and Western nations to           cow last month, which was
                                                                                                                         “use their influence” on         viewed as a signal that Rus-
                                                                                                                         various opposition groups        sia ultimately seeks a politi-
                                                                                                                         they back in Syria “so that      cal settlement after weeks
                                                                                                                         these groups come to po-         of heavy airstrikes in Syria.
                                                                                                                         litical talks with a construc-   Lavrov’s deputy Mikhail
                                                                                                                         tive platform.”                  Bogdanov said Tuesday
                                                                                                                         He also said the U.N. is ready   that Moscow is aiming to
                                                                                                                         to host talks between the        host a round of talks be-
                                                                                                                         Syrian government and the        tween Syrian officials and
                                                                                                                         opposition “immediately.”        opposition leaders next

                                                                                                                                                          week. He said the Syrian

                                                                                                                                                          government has agreed to

                                                                                                                                                          participate but it’s unclear

                                                                                                                                                          which opposition groups
                                                                                                                                                          might come.q

Egypt’s president visits Britain to discuss terror and trade 

DANICA KIRKA                      bulence and revolution.           about the millions of Egyp-                          also discuss terrorism at a      Arms Trade, which has
Associated Press                  We want some stability,” he       tians who face hardship                              moment of heightened             called for an end to arms
LONDON (AP) — Egypt’s             said. “We don’t want to do        every day? What about                                tensions following the crash     sales to Egypt.
president defended coun-          this by force or suppression.     their human rights,” he said.                        of a Russian plane over          Opposition Labour Party
ter-terror legislation that       We want to regulate and           “Our friends in the West                             the Sinai. Islamic State mili-   leader Jeremy Corbyn said
has sparked human rights          organize society.”                should know that we face                             tants have claimed they          the visit shows contempt
concerns, arguing his coun-       El-Sissi led the July 2013 mili-  monumental problems. ...                             “brought down” the air-          for democratic rights and
try needs stability and time      tary ouster of former Islamist    It’s not just a matter of hu-                        craft to avenge those killed     “threatens, rather than pro-
to achieve a democratic           President Mohammed Mor-           man rights from the West-                            as a result of Moscow’s re-      tects,” Britain’s national se-
future and should not be          si.                               ern perspective.”                                    cent air campaign in Syria,      curity.
judged by Western stan-           Since then, the govern-           The visit is meant to focus                          which is supporting Islamic      “Support for dictatorial re-
dards.                            ment has waged a sweep-           on advancing political                               State group adversary Pres-      gimes in the Middle East
Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi batted      ing crackdown on Morsi’s          and economic coopera-                                ident Bashar Assad.              has been a key factor fuel-
away questions on prison-         Muslim Brotherhood. Thou-         tion. Britain is Egypt’s single                      El-Sissi deemed the claims       ing the spread of terrorism,”
ers and restricted freedoms       sands of political detain-        largest investor and the trip                        to be “propaganda” and           Corbyn said in a statement.
in a BBC interview aired be-      ees are behind bars, and          will include meetings with                           insisted that Egypt and the      “Rather than rolling out the
fore his first official visit to  human rights activists say        representatives from Brit-                           Sinai are safe.                  red carpet to President
Britain on Wednesday. He          the measures enshrine a           ish companies to discuss                             But the visit has raised hu-     (El-Sissi) the prime minister
said his goal was to carry        permanent state of emer-          enhanced cooperation in                              man rights concerns in           should suspend arms ex-
out the will of the people.       gency in Egypt.                   transportation, energy and                           Britain, and protests are        ports to Egypt until demo-
“Over the past five years,        “You talk about human             infrastructure.                                      planned by groups such           cratic and civil rights are
we have experienced tur-          rights in Egypt, but what         Cameron and El-Sissi will                            as the Campaign Against          restored.”q
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