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WORLD NEWSSaturday 5 December 2015

South India rains ease; poor urban planning feeds misery 

MUNEEZA NAQVI                 ital, reeled from the heavi-  still after several days of          coast, the heaviest rainfall    news channel that she
Associated Press              est rains in over a century,  monsoon rains. Last year,            is from October to Decem-       was finally able to get on
NEW DELHI (AP) — The re-      experts said the devasta-     Srinagar in Indian Kashmir,          ber — also called the re-       a rescue boat Friday, three
lentless rains that lashed    tion was in large part due    saw massive devastation              treating monsoon.               days after the rains began
southern  India’s  Tamil      to the same breakneck         as flood waters swallowed            This year’s deluge — which      to lash the city.
Nadu state for three days     and haphazard urban           a city where unchecked               experts linked to the El Nino   The government has set up
eased Friday, but the mis-    planning that has marked      construction had blocked             weather pattern, when           97 relief camps, which are
ery of tens of thousands      many of  India’smajor cit-    rainwater channels and               the waters of the Pacific       currently providing food
of people was far from        ies.                          eaten into wetlands.                 Ocean get warmer than           and shelter to an estimat-
over, with large parts of     It’s a pattern that’s been    India’s  main monsoon                usual — caught Chennai,         ed 62,000 people.
the main city still underwa-  repeated for at least         season runs from June                with a population of 9.6        Dozens of homes across
ter along with the region’s   a decade. In 2005,  In-       through September, but               million, completely unpre-      Chennai remained sub-
biggest airport.              dia’s  commercial capital     for Chennai and the rest             pared.                          merged too despite the
As Chennai, the state cap-    Mumbai came to a stand-       of  India’ssoutheastern              One woman told NDTV             rain ebbing.q

China’s Xi pledges $60 billion to African development 

Chinese President Xi Jinping delivers his speech during the opening ceremony of the              Speaking at the Forum           package promised at the
                                                                                                 on  China  Africa Coopera-      last China Africa coopera-
Johannesburg Summit for the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation at the Sandton Convention          tion in South Africa, Xi out-   tion summit in 2012, said
                                                                                                 lined 10 areas that will re-    economist Aubrey Hruby.
Centre in Johannesburg Friday Dec. 4, 2015. 					                                    (AP Photo)  ceive funding including in-     With  China’s  recent eco-
                                                                                                 frastructure projects, aid for  nomic woes, the Washing-
LYNSEY CHUTEL                 nese and African leaders      Africa’s President Jacob             drought-stricken countries      ton D.C.-based economist
                              have called “win-win co-      Zuma, Nigerian President             and thousands of scholar-       was expecting a more
Associated Press              operation.”                   Muhammadu Buhari, Ke-                ships for African students.     modest fund.
                              President Xi Jinping made     nyan President Uhuru Ke-             The Chinese government          Hruby added the package
JOHANNESBURG      (AP)        the announcement to rous-     nyatta and African Union             will also cancel outstand-      is likely to be distributed
                              ing applause from an audi-    Commission Chairwoman                ing debts for Africa’s least    through numerous state-
—  China’s  president         ence that included South      Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma.              developed countries in the      owned agencies and it
                                                                                                 form of zero interest loans     will be difficult to track the
pledged $60 billion to de-                                                                       that mature at the end of       funding’s successes or fail-
                                                                                                 2015, he said.                  ures.
velopment in Africa on Fri-                                                                      Xi also promised to provide     “There’s not a lot of trans-
                                                                                                 assistance to help upgrade      parency in how it’s broken
day, as part of what Chi-                                                                        African health care facili-     down,” she said.
                                                                                                 ties, train hundreds of jour-   As with pledges from pre-
                                                                                                 nalists and provide satellite   vious summits, the funding
                                                                                                 reception in 10,000 African     will be distributed over the
                                                                                                 villages.                       next three years, she add-
                                                                                                 China  has the world’s          ed.
                                                                                                 largest foreign currency        At the last summit in Bei-
                                                                                                 reserves at $3.514 trillion.    jing,  China  pledged to
                                                                                                 State owned banks have          provide a $20 billion credit
                                                                                                 often looked to develop-        line to African countries for
                                                                                                 ing countries for invest-       development projects and
                                                                                                 ment opportunities.             boosted the  China  Africa
                                                                                                 The $60 billion pledge is       development fund by $5
                                                                                                 three times as much as the      billion, as it has this year.q

Rural North Korea hunkers down for harsh winter season

ERIC TALMADGE                 cartloads of firewood and     are not ventilated prop-             The combination of the          vest is still growing.
                              cabbage and stockpiling       erly.                                limited variety of foods        Conditions have also im-
Associated Press              whatever else they can for    They will also be stretching         that are available and the      proved dramatically since
                              the months ahead. Most        out their supply of kimchi,          stresses on the body from       the widespread famine in
HYANGSAN          COUNTY,     have just finished prepar-    government rations and               enduring the frigid weather     the 1990s, when a com-
                              ing their kimchi — the pick-  whatever they can grow               is a major hardship for most    bination of bad weather,
North  Korea  (AP) — North    led and spiced cabbage        from their own “kitchen              North Koreans.                  a dysfunctional distribu-
                              that is a staple of the Ko-   gardens” — small plots of            But while it has the added      tion system and the fall of
Koreans are hunkering         rean diet.                    land that families are al-           burden of being bitterly        the Soviet Union and other
                              To get through the winter,    lowed to maintain to grow            cold, winter is generally not   Eastern bloc benefactors
down for a harsh winter       many rural North Koreans      food for their own needs.            the toughest time of year       led to a massive calam-
                              will be using charcoal bra-   If they are lucky enough             as far as the food supply       ity euphemistically referred
that some fear could be       ziers or burning wood or      to have a chicken, they              goes. North  Korea’s  “lean     to here as the “Arduous
                              corn husks for heat, which    may have an egg or two.              season” is actually from        March.” North  Korea  is
made worse by a poor          can lead to asphyxiation      In some regions they might           March to August, when           now closer to food self-suf-
                              if homes shut tight against   have access to a very small          leftover supplies are de-       ficiency than it has been in
harvest following summer      the sub-zero temperatures     amount of meat and fish.             pleted and the next har-        decades.q

floods.

In rural areas like Hyang-

san County, in North Pyon-

gan Province, about 130

kilometers (80 miles) from

Pyongyang, people are

out each day on snow-

covered roads pulling
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