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WORLD NEWSMonday 29 February 2016

Shanghai:
Global finance officials promise to shore up sagging growth

JOE McDONALD                   Eurogroup President Jeroen Dijsselbloem, center, of the Netherlands, and EU Economic and                                     growth should continue at
PAUL TRAYNOR                   Financial Affairs, Taxation and Customs Commissioner Pierre Moscovici, right, of France talk to                              a “moderate pace” in ad-
Associated Press               the media before the start of the G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors Meeting at                                vanced economies and
SHANGHAI (AP) — Finance        the Pudong Shangri-la Hotel in Shanghai, China.                                                                              “remains strong” in devel-
officials of the world’s big-                                                                                                                               oping countries.
gest economies promised                                                                                                (Rolex Dela Pena/Pool Photo via AP)  The governments promised
Saturday to use “all tools”                                                                                                                                 to avoid “competitive de-
to shore up sagging global     said some can afford stimu-  expectations that it would    other downgrade is likely in                                      valuations” of their curren-
growth and to avoid de-        lus while others where debt  produce specific growth       April.                                                            cies to boost exports — a
valuing their currencies to    is high have to move faster  plans.                        The G-20 statement ac-                                            key concern of global mar-
boost exports, but made        on structural economic re-   Global growth is at its low-  knowledged that “vulner-                                          kets following turmoil over
no pledges of joint action.    forms.                       est in two years and fore-    abilities have risen” in the                                      China’s yuan.
Finance ministers and cen-     Companies and investors      casters say the danger        global economy against                                            A surprise change in Au-
tral bankers of the Group      were looking to the Shang-   of recession is rising. The   a backdrop that includes                                          gust in the mechanism Bei-
of 20 rich and developing      hai meeting for reassur-     International Monetary        volatile capital flows, the                                       jing uses to set its exchange
countries tried to reassure    ance and action. But lead-   Fund cut this year’s global   European refugee crisis                                           rate prompted fears that
jittery financial markets      ers from the United States,  growth forecast by 0.2 per-   and the possibility of a Brit-                                    the yuan might be weak-
that the global economy        China, Europe and else-      centage points last month     ish exit from the Europe-                                         ened to support struggling
is healthy, though they        where had tried to squelch   to 3.4 percent. It said an-   an Union. But it said that                                        Chinese exporters. Despite
acknowledged in a state-                                                                                                                                    official denials, repeated
ment that they “need to                                                                                                                                     Friday by Chinese central
do more” to boost growth.                                                                                                                                   bank governor Zhou Xiao-
The declaration following                                                                                                                                   chuan, those expectations
a two-day meeting prom-                                                                                                                                     have driven an outflow of
ised “growth-friendly” tax                                                                                                                                  capital that spiked to a re-
and spending policies. The                                                                                                                                  cord $135 billion in Decem-
governments pledged to                                                                                                                                      ber.
press ahead with previous-                                                                                                                                  “We will not target our ex-
ly promised reforms aimed                                                                                                                                   change rates for competi-
at making their economies                                                                                                                                   tive purposes,” the G-20
more efficient and produc-                                                                                                                                  statement said.
tive.                                                                                                                                                       The Chinese hosts wanted
“We agreed to use all                                                                                                                                       the meeting to promote
tools — monetary, fiscal                                                                                                                                    their campaign for a big-
and structural — to boost                                                                                                                                   ger voice in managing
growth,” China’s finance                                                                                                                                    trade and finance. In-
minister, Lou Jiwei, said at                                                                                                                                stead, the communist gov-
a news conference.                                                                                                                                          ernment had to scramble
What each country does                                                                                                                                      to defend its reputation
will be dictated by its cir-                                                                                                                                for competence following
cumstances, Lou said. He                                                                                                                                    stock market and currency
                                                                                                                                                            turmoil.q
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