Page 12 - ARUBA TODAY
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A12   WORLD NEWS
                   Wednesday 27 June 2018





























            Venezuela's wealthy beat water crisis drilling private wells



            By SCOTT SMITH                                                                                                      desperate  for  water.  The
            Associated Press                                                                                                    phone  rings  four  or  five
            CARACAS, Venezuela (AP)                                                                                             times a day, compared to
            — Reaching for the faucet                                                                                           one  or  two  calls  a  week
            felt  like  a  frustrating  game                                                                                    a  year  ago.  He  said  the
            of chance for Elizabeth Ro-                                                                                         company's single drilling rig
            bles.                                                                                                               doesn't get a rest.
            At  first,  water  flowed  only                                                                                     "Everybody  in  the  world
            one  or  two  days  a  week,                                                                                        wants it now," Gomez said.
            so Robles, president of her                                                                                         Even  the  U.S.  Embassy  has
            homeowners'  association,                                                                                           drilled  its  own  well  in  case
            hired trucks to fill the build-                                                                                     the city supply fails.
            ing's  underground  storage                                                                                         Most  of  the  private  wells
            tank.  With  self-imposed  ra-                                                                                      are  going  in  illegally.  The
            tioning,  the  residents  had                                                                                       law  requires  a  permit  be-
            water  —  but  only  for  an                                                                                        fore  drilling  starts,  but  the
            hour, three times each day.                                                                                         paperwork can take up to
            "When  you  get  home  at                                                                                           two years, and few are will-
            five  in  the  afternoon  all                                                                                       ing  to  wait.  When  officials
            sweaty,  you  couldn't  take                                                                                        stick  their  nose  in,  a  build-
            a  shower,"  said  Robles,  a                                                                                       ing's residents ask the best-
            small  business  owner  and                                                                                         connected  among  them
            lawyer. "It's like punishment                                                                                       to pull strings.
            by water."                   In this May 31, 2018 photo, a water well driller rests for lunch outside the luxury apartment complex   But  drilling  isn't  an  option
            Finally  they  were  fed  up.   in the Campo Alegre neighborhood of Caracas, Venezuela.                             for the vast majority of Ven-
            Since   the    government                                                                          Associated Press  ezuelans  who  have  seen
            couldn't  provide  water,                                                                                           wages pulverized by a col-
            they  decided  to  drill  their  city's  most-exclusive  coun-  day  filling  containers  at  a  state-run water provider, Hi-  lapsing  currency  and  five-
            own  well  alongside  their  try  club,  have  hired  the  spring.                     drocapital,  blames  incom-  digit inflation. The minimum
            apartment  building  in  the  same engineer.              Neighborhood water short-    petence, and dismisses the  wage amounts to less than
            tony Campo Alegre neigh-     The firm moves its crew and  ages  have  sparked  more  government's  explanation  $2 a month.
            borhood,  an  increasingly  towering  yellow  rig  from  than  400  protests  country-  that  the  rainy  season  has  Down  a  maze  of  narrow
            popular  solution  among  one  work  site  to  the  next.  wide in the first five months  been  slow  to  kick  off  and  passageways  in  Petare,
            the well-to-do as Venezue-   The  noisy  diesel-powered  of  the  year,  according  to  replenish drained reservoirs.  one  of  Venezuela's  most
            la's  water  system  crumbles  machine  clatters  around  the  Venezuelan  Observa-    The  system  was  designed  sprawling  slums,  Carmen
            along  with  its  socialist-run  the  clock  for  several  days  tory of Social Conflict.  to see the city through dry  Rivero said water is a source
            economy.                     until  the  drill  strikes  water,  Caracas once had a world-  spells, he said.        of celebration when it flows,
            Venezuela's  meltdown  has  generally  about  260  feet  class  water  system,  pump-  "Without  staying  on  top  of  and anger when it doesn't
            been  accelerating  under  (80 meters) down.              ing water from far-off reser-  the  problems  every  day,  — which is most of the time.
            President  Nicolas  Maduro's  Meanwhile,  the  less  fortu-  voirs  over  towering  moun-  we'll have less and less wa-  She  said  the  neighbor-
            rule,  prompting  masses  of  nate  struggle  with  dwin-  tains  into  the  valley  that  ter  in  the  city,"  De  Viana  hood  recently  went  three
            people  to  abandon  the  dling public water supplies,  cradles  the  city.  Now  its  said. "We'll only have more  months  without  tap  water,
            nation in frustration at short-  hoping  sporadic  flows  will  pipes  are  bursting,  pumps  protesting and rage."  and before that, a full eight
            ages  of  food  and  medi-   fill  their  150-gallon  (560-li-  are failing and a small herd  Officials  at  Hidrocapital  months.  Residents  get  by
            cine,  street  violence,  ram-  ter)  plastic  storage  tanks  of cattle grazes at the bot-  and Venezuela's Ecosocial-  filling  water  barrels  from  a
            pant blackouts — and now  fitted  with  buzzing  electric  tom of the Mariposa reser-  ism  and  Water  Ministry  did  spring and service from city
            sputtering faucets.          pumps. Or they stand in line  voir  outside  the  city,  feed-  not respond to requests for  water trucks.
            Robles  said  she  and  her  at trickling hillside springs to  ing on grass that should be  comment  by  The  Associ-  One  night  recently,  a  sur-
            neighbors  hired  a  drilling  fill up empty jugs for free.  deep underwater.          ated Press.                  prise surge of water made
            firm  in  February  for  $7,000  "Sometimes   your   dirty  A  lack  of  rain  compounds  Well  driller  Fernando  Go-  her  neighborhood  break
            — roughly $280 per family.  clothes  pile  up,"  said  Car-  the  lack  of  maintenance,  mez  at  the  firm  Venezu-  out in joy. "Everybody shout-
            At  least  three  other  build-  los Garcia, an unemployed  experts say.               ela Pump Engineering said  ed,  'Ay,  the  water  came!'"
            ings  on  their  tree-lined  construction  worker  who  Jose  Maria  de  Viana,  for-  calls have spiked in the last  said Rivero, who rushed to
            street,  which  is  near  the  used  up  eight  hours  one  mer  president  of  Caracas'  two  months  from  people  a spigot in her home.q
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