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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Tuesday 10 November 2020
            China, Iran join queue to scrutinize U.S. at U.N. rights body



            GENEVA (AP) — The United                                                                                            Counselor  Khawla  Youssef
            States faced its first review                                                                                       of  Syria  said  her  country
            in  five  years  at  the  U.N.'s                                                                                    recommended  that  the
            main human rights body on                                                                                           U.S.  end  executive  orders
            Monday,  with  the  deten-                                                                                          imposing  sanctions,  halt
            tions  of  migrant  children                                                                                        any "occupation" of Syrian
            and the killings of unarmed                                                                                         territory by U.S. forces, hold
            Black  people  during  the                                                                                          its military personnel to ac-
            Trump  administration's  ten-                                                                                       count  for  any  war  crimes
            ure  among  issues  high  on                                                                                        and end support for "sepa-
            minds.                                                                                                              ratist militias" in Syria.
            Regular  U.S.  critics  like                                                                                        Chinese  representative  Ji-
            Iran, Syria, Venezuela, Rus-                                                                                        ang  Duan  rushed  to  rattle
            sia  and  China  questioned                                                                                         off  nine  points  of  concern
            and  scrutinized  the  United                                                                                       in  the  brief  time  slot,  cit-
            States'  record  on  rights  as                                                                                     ing  among  them  systemic
            the  Human  Rights  Coun-                                                                                           racism,   politicization   of
            cil gave the U.S. its turn for                                                                                      the  COVID-19  pandemic,
            a  regular  examination  of                                                                                         the  proliferation  of  guns,
            every  U.N.  member  state's                                                                                        and  military  interventions
            record  on  human  rights                                                                                           abroad  that  left  civilians
            known as the Universal Peri-                                                                                        dead.
            odic Review. Allies, too, of-                                                                                       "Stop interfering for political
            fered criticism and pointers                                                                                        reasons  in  other  countries'
            — if more diplomatically.                                                                                           internal  affairs  under  the
            Nearly  120  countries  lined                                                                                       pretext  of  human  rights,"
            up  for  slots  to  raise  ques-                                                                                    he  said.  China  has  often
            tions  in  the  3  1/2-hour  ses-                                                                                   alleged  that  other  coun-
            sion  that  follows  up  on  an   In this June 12, 2018, file photo, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, left, and U.S. President Donald   tries  unfairly  poke  into  its
            August  report    about  the   Trump shake hands prior to their meeting on Sentosa Island in Singapore.             domestic  affairs  with  their
            U.S.  rights  record  over  the                                                                    Associated Press  concerns  about  the  rights
            past  several  years  —  and                                                                                        situation  in  Hong  Kong,  Ti-
            what  steps  U.S.  authorities  detention facility at Guan-  rights-respecting   gover-  Israel bias and of being too  bet and western Xinjiang.
            are taking to improve it.    tanamo  Bay,  and  pointed  nance,"  U.S.  Secretary  of  accepting of autocratic re-  Friendlier  countries  called
            U.S.  Ambassador  Andrew  to an investigation into the  State Mike Pompeo said in  gimes that regularly abuse  for the U.S. to ratify various
            Bremberg said the strength  killing  of  George  Floyd,  a  a  statement  on  Monday's  human rights as members.    treaties  aimed  at  guaran-
            of the U.S. democratic sys-  Black  man  who  died  after  review.  "We  don't  simply  Envoys  —  most  of  them  teeing  human  rights,  and
            tem  is  that  "it  allows  for  a  Minneapolis  police  offi-  discuss human rights in the  beaming  into  the  Geneva  expressed  concerns  at  ra-
            continued  scrutiny,  advo-  cer pressed a knee into his  United  States;  we  cherish  session  via  videoconfer-  cial  inequalities  and  dis-
            cacy  and  debate,  which  neck  for  nearly  eight  min-  and defend them."           ence  because  of  the  CO-  crimination,  gun  violence,
            fuels  progress  and  reform,"  utes  earlier  this  year.  They  The United States last came  VID-19  pandemic  —  were  and  the  use  of  the  death
            and said "we are willing to  also  pointed  to  the  impor-  up for its turn for such a re-  granted less than a minute  penalty in the U.S. Australia,
            openly  acknowledge  our  tance of the rule of law in  view in 2015. The Trump ad-     to  air  their  questions  and  the  Netherlands  and  oth-
            shortcomings."               the United States.           ministration pulled the Unit-  comments,  while  an  ar-  ers urged a moratorium on
            U.S. officials variously spoke  "The  United  States  has  ed States out of the Human  ray of U.S. officials were on  America's use of the death
            of  a  drawdown  of  the  been,  and  always  will  be,  Rights  Council  two  years  hand in person and virtually  penalty  with  an  eye  to
            number  of  inmates  at  the  a  leader  in  transparent,  ago, accusing it of an anti-  to take part.              abolishing it for good. q

             Trudeau looks to Biden for help in dispute with China




            By ROB GILLIES               Chinese  Huawei  executive  and  other  nations  around
            Associated Press             and  the  daughter  of  the  the world as we look to im-
            TORONTO  (AP)  —  Cana-      company's founder.           press  upon  China  that  the
            dian  Prime  Minister  Justin  The  U.S.  is  seeking  Meng's  approach they are taking is
            Trudeau said Monday Chi-     extradition on fraud charg-  simply not working."
            na's  attempt  at  coercive  es and her extradition case  Trudeau  said  Kovrig  and
            diplomacy  by  imprisoning  is  before  the  Canadian  Spavor  have  been  arbi-
            two  Canadians  in  retalia-  courts.  Her  arrest  severely  trarily detained for over 700
            tion for the arrest of a top  damaged  relations  be-     days.
            Huawei     executive   isn't  tween China and Canada.  Meng,  the  chief  financial
            working  and  he  expects  China  has  also  sentenced  officer  of  Huawei  Tech-
            President-elect  Joe  Biden  two  other  Canadians  to  nologies, is living in a luxury
            administration's  to  be  a  death    and    suspended  Vancouver home while her
            good partner in convincing  canola imports.               extradition  case  continues
            Beijing to release them.     "Their  approach  of  coer-  in  British  Columbia  court.
            Beijing   arrested   former  cive  diplomacy  is  ineffec-  Washington  wants  her  ex-  Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, on screen, participates
                                                                                                   in a video linked media conference after an EU-Canada summit
            diplomat  Michael  Kovrig  tive," Trudeau said.           tradited to the U.S. to face   via video conference at the European Council building in Brus-
            and  businessman  Michael  "I  am  extremely  confident  bank  fraud  charges.  The    sels, Thursday, Oct. 29, 2020.
            Spavor  in  December  2018  that  the  incoming  admin-   U.S. accuses Huawei of us-                                            Associated Press
            just days after Canada ar-   istration will continue to be  ing a Hong Kong shell com-
            rested  Meng  Wanzhou,  a  a good partner to Canada  pany to deceive banks and  do business with Iran in vio-       lation of U.S. sanctions.q
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