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WORLD NEWSTuesday 27 October 2015

A member of the European Union Election Observation Mission observes electoral workers count-                                  TV comic Jimmy Morales wins
ing ballots at a tabulation center in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Monday, Oct. 26, 2015. Final results are                          Guatemala presidential runoff 
not expected until late November, according to the country’s Provisional Electoral Council.
                                                                                                                              SONIA PEREZ D.
                                                                                                 (AP Photo/Ricardo Arduengo)  Associated Press
                                                                                                                              GUATEMALA CITY (AP) — Now that former comedi-
Haiti faces long wait for election results                                                                                    an Jimmy Morales has ridden a tide of voter frustra-
                                                                                                                              tion to win Guatemala’s presidency, it remained un-
DAVID McFADDEN                 U.S. State Department and       of ballots,” said Abdonel                                      clear Monday about what political neophyte might
DANICA COTO                    a former U.S. ambassador        Doudou, a member of the                                        do once in office.
Associated Press               to the country.                 umbrella group Citizen Ob-                                     So far he’s given few clues, beyond hinting at reviv-
PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti (AP)     Haitian and international       servatory for Institutional-                                   ing a dormant border dispute with neighboring Be-
— Haiti’s voters have spo-     rights groups said Sunday’s     izing Democracy, which                                         lize, or attaching GPS locating devices to teachers
ken. But nobody’s quite        vote was largely free of        deployed 1,830 observers                                       to ensure they’re in class.
sure what they’ve said.        the violence and disorder       across the country on elec-                                    Morales’ campaign was heavy on style and light
Even tentative results of      that has plagued previous       tion day.                                                      on concrete policy proposals and as landslide vote
Sunday’s presidential elec-    elections, including the first  The Observatory estimated                                      numbers rolled in on Sunday night, his campaign
tion likely won’t be known     round of legislative elec-      turnout at perhaps 29 or 32                                    headquarters looked a lot like a TV variety show,
for at least 10 days, despite  tions in August.                percent, an improvement                                        with a band and dancers.
the fact that the election,    Haiti appears to be “mov-       from the 18 percent turnout                                    His biggest campaign pledge — like that of nearly
which involved 54 presiden-    ing in the right direction,”    in August’s parliamentary                                      all other candidates — was to fight the entrenched
tial candidates and tens of    said Celso Amorim, chief of     elections. Years of broken                                     corruption that forced the resignation of his prede-
thousands of contenders        the Organization of Ameri-      promises by governments                                        cessor, Otto Perez Molina, but Morales has spoken
for other races, went un-      can States’ 125-member          that have failed to provide                                    little about his own party’s ties to some of the most
usually smoothly.              observer mission.               basic services have fed                                        conservative sectors of Guatemala’s military, which
Few places in the world        But watchdog groups said        significant voter apathy in                                    has been struggling to avoid being held account-
take longer to give citizens   they are trying to keep a       Haiti.                                                         able for massacres committed during the country’s
any hint of who won an         close eye on transportation     Richardson Dumel, spokes-                                      1960-1996 civil war.
election.                      and count of ballots.           man for Haiti’s Provisional                                    “Jimmy Morales has no concrete plans to fight cor-
One reason is that it’s        Under guard by Haitian          Electoral Council, said pre-                                   ruption, or anything else, for that matter. He just
against the law for results    police and U.N. peace-          liminary results could be is-                                  doesn’t have any,” said political analyst Renzo Ro-
to be released by anyone       keepers, Sunday’s ballots       sued in 10 days. Final results                                 sal, who thinks the average voter went for Morales
other than the Provisional     and polling-place counts        are not expected until late                                    because “it’s better to have him, than the other
Electoral Council, whose       were being trucked from         November, at least, due to                                     gang of thieves.”
members are replaced ev-       the countryside across of-      political factions contesting                                  He predicted that Morales, whose nationalistic Na-
ery election cycle.            ten-dilapidated roads to a      tallies.                                                       tional Convergence Front won few seats in Con-
“A lot of the learning that    warehouse tabulation cen-       Despite the relatively order-                                  gress, will wind up cobbling together alliances with
is accrued every time they     ter in the capital of Port-au-  ly voting across the nation                                    the very ruling elite that was targeted by mass anti-
go through an election         Prince on Monday.               of some 10 million people,                                     corruption protests this summer.
process seems to be lost,”     “Fraud can occur espe-          there were some logistical                                     National Convergence itself was founded by retired
said Kenneth Merten, Haiti     cially during the transpor-     problems and allegations                                       army officers, some of whom have been implicated
special coordinator for the    tation and certification        of fraud.q                                                     in rights abuses during the 1960-1996 civil war that
                                                                                                                              pitted the army against leftist guerrillas. Former mili-
                                                                                                                              tary dictator Efrain Rios Montt is fighting genocide
                                                                                                                              charges for his role in the conflict, in which 200,000
                                                                                                                              died.
                                                                                                                              Morales has sought to distance himself from the of-
                                                                                                                              ficers who founded the party, but one of them, Col.
                                                                                                                              Edgar Ovalle, was a close campaign adviser and
                                                                                                                              will head the party’s tiny, 11-member contingent in
                                                                                                                              the 158-seat Congress.
                                                                                                                              Morales caused alarm in neighboring Belize, which
                                                                                                                              has had a long territorial dispute with Guatemala,
                                                                                                                              when he appeared on a television cooking show
                                                                                                                              and said, “We are on the point of losing Belize.”
                                                                                                                              As he concentrated on chopping a tomato, Mo-
                                                                                                                              rales told host Beatriz Colmenares that Guatemala
                                                                                                                              can still go to international courts where “we can
                                                                                                                              fight for that territory, or at least a part of that terri-
                                                                                                                              tory,” though he clearly was speaking only of diplo-
                                                                                                                              matic action.q
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