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TECHNOLOGY A23
                                                                                                                      Tuesday 23 February 2016

Zuckerberg to press on with Internet access despite setback 

BRANDON BAILEY                    Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg waves to the audience as he arrives for a conference at the                                              country, in offerings and
JOSEPH WILSON                     Mobile World Congress wireless show in Barcelona, Spain, Monday, Feb. 22, 2016.                                                       effectiveness.
Associated Press                                                                                                                                                        In South Africa, for in-
BARCELONA, Spain (AP) —                                                                                                                               Associated Press  stance, Facebook part-
Facebook CEO Mark Zuck-                                                                                                                                                 nered with the third-largest
erberg vowed Monday to            world. He has argued that          are about to test flying In-     people use streamlined                                            wireless carrier, Cell C. But
press on with his 3-year-old      online connections can             ternet drone solar planes        versions of Facebook and                                          Johannesburg resident
effort to bring the develop-      improve lives and fuel eco-        that can fly three months a      certain other online ser-                                         Priscilla de Klerk said she
ing world online, even after      nomic development.                 year.”                           vices, without paying data                                        couldn’t get Free Basics to
Indian regulators banned          To achieve that goal,              While the drones may             charges.                                                          work on her phone.
one of the pillars of the         Zuckerberg has high-flying         someday connect peo-             A low-income resident of                                          “Cell C is much cheaper
campaign.                         dreams for someday pro-            ple in areas too remote          urban Manila, for example,                                        as far as everything else is
He said the banned ser-           viding Internet connec-            for cables or cell towers,       can use Free Basics to view                                       concerned, but their free
vice, Free Basics, was only       tions through a network of         Free Basics is intended for      the Philippines’ GMA News                                         Facebook is not a reality,”
one program in his Inter-         drones, satellites and lasers.     people who live in areas         site. “He can be informed.                                        she said.
net.org campaign, so he           Zuckerberg said Monday             with Internet service but still  He can research. He can                                           Last fall, Facebook an-
could proceed with other          that Internet.org would            can’t afford it. Facebook        read the news,” Ederic                                            nounced a major expan-
initiatives. Indian regula-       launch its first satellite over    works with wireless carri-       Eder of GMA News said.                                            sion in Africa, where anoth-
tors banned Free Basics           Africa this year and “we           ers in poorer nations to let     The program varies by                                             er regional carrier, Bharti
this month because it pro-                                                                                                                                              Airtel, said it will offer Free
vided access only to cer-                                                                                                                                               Basics in 17 countries.
tain pre-approved services                                                                                                                                              “They’re getting a lot of
— including Facebook —                                                                                                                                                  traction in Africa,” said
rather than the full Internet.                                                                                                                                          Danson Njue, a Kenya-
“Facebook isn’t a com-                                                                                                                                                  based telecom analyst
pany that hits a roadblock                                                                                                                                              with the Ovum research
and gives up,” Zuckerberg                                                                                                                                               firm. Tech rivals Google
said at the Mobile World                                                                                                                                                and Microsoft also have
Congress wireless show                                                                                                                                                  programs to expand Inter-
in Barcelona, Spain. “We                                                                                                                                                net access, he noted, but
take the hits and try to get                                                                                                                                            their approaches are con-
better.”                                                                                                                                                                tent neutral and involve
Though Zuckerberg termed                                                                                                                                                extending networks to un-
the regulatory defeat “dis-                                                                                                                                             derserved areas.
appointing for the mission                                                                                                                                              Facebook doesn’t pay
and a major setback,” he                                                                                                                                                wireless companies for the
said every country was                                                                                                                                                  cost of Free Basics. Carriers
different, and “the model                                                                                                                                               make money if new users
that has worked in one                                                                                                                                                  eventually move to a paid
country may not work in                                                                                                                                                 data plan. Facebook also
another.”                                                                                                                                                               says it makes no money, as
This was his third appear-                                                                                                                                              it doesn’t show ads, though
ance at the Barcelona                                                                                                                                                   Zuckerberg has conceded
show to promote Internet                                                                                                                                                it benefits from gaining us-
access to everyone in the                                                                                                                                               ers in the long run.q

Human champion certain he’ll
beat AI at ancient Chinese game 

YOUKYUNG LEE                      ture last month, marked a          cause of its intuitive nature    South Korean Lee Sedol, the world champion of the ancient
AP Technology Writer              significant advance in the         and complexity.                  Chinese board game Go, left, poses with an image of Demis
SEOUL, South Korea (AP) —         development of artificial          Before AlphaGo, the Go           Hassabis, CEO at Google DeepMind that developed AlphaGo,
The world champion of the         intelligence. Lee, 32, said        community thought it             on a screen though a video conference from London, during a
ancient board game Go,            AlphaGo’s October match            would take a few gen-            press conference in Seoul, South Korea, Monday, Feb. 22, 2016. 
South Korean Lee Sedol,           showed the program’s abil-         erations for computers to
expects to prevail in a           ity was still slightly lower than  match human players. So                                                                              Associated Press 
match with Google’s com-          his. It has not had enough         the October shut out of
puter program AlphaGo             time to improve its skills.        the European champion            gram will enable smart-                                           scientists solve some of the
next month, but he’s not so       “But if artificial intelligence    was “truly shocking,” said       phones to provide smarter                                         toughest real-world prob-
sure he will be able to do so     continues to advance, in a         Park Chi-moon, vice presi-       help for people in the near                                       lems, such as disease anal-
a year later.                     year or two years, it will be      dent of the Korean Baduk         future. Eventually, it will en-                                   ysis and climate modeling,
For now, Lee is predicting a      really hard to guess the re-       Association. The winner of       able computers to help                                            he said.q
5-0 or 4-1 victory in his favor.  sults,” Lee said.                  the five-game match start-
AlphaGo defeated a pro-           Computers have long sur-           ing March 9 in Seoul will
fessional Go player for           passed humans in other             receive a $1 million prize. If
the first time in October,        games, including chess.            AlphaGo wins, the prize will
something that experts            But Go, known as weiqi in          be donated to charities, in-
had predicted would take          China and baduk in Ko-             cluding UNICEF.
a decade. The match,              rea, is considered the most        Demis Hassabis, CEO of Al-
described in a paper re-          challenging for artificial         phaGo developer Google
leased in the journal Na-         intelligence to master be-         DeepMind, said the pro-
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