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WORLD NEWS 9
                                                                                                                                   Monday 11 April 2016

Saudi Arabia’s King Salman addresses Egyptian parliament 

Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi, right, sits with Saudi                Cairo and Riyadh remain      of the internationally rec-   ba — are Saudi but have
Arabia’s King Salman in the Abdeen Palace, Cairo. Egypt                         divided over Syria, where    ognized government and        been in Egypt’s custody for
welcomed Saudi Arabia’s monarch on a landmark visit to the                      Saudi Arabia is one of the   against Iranian-backed        protection since 1950.
Arab world’s most populous country, with Cairo seeking to boost                 leading backers of insur-    Shiite rebels. The two coun-  Any agreement on the
ties and garner deals to prop up the nation’s shaky economy.                    gents fighting to overthrow  tries signed 16 agreements    two islands must be rati-
                                                                                President Bashar Assad.      and memoranda during          fied by the Egyptian parlia-
                                                  (Egyptian Presidency via AP)  Egypt fears Assad’s remov-   Salman’s visit, including     ment, a 596-seat chamber
                                                                                al could leave a vacuum      one that paves the way for    packed with el-Sissi sup-
                                                                                that would be filled by Is-  the transfer of sovereignty   porters. However, news of
                                                                                lamists. Egypt has not sent  over two islands from Egypt   the agreement generated
                                                                                ground troops to Yemen,      to Saudi Arabia. The Egyp-    a storm on social media,
                                                                                where Saudi Arabia and       tian government says the      with activists arguing that
                                                                                the United Arab Emirates     two uninhabited islands       handing over the two is-
                                                                                are spearheading a mili-     — Tiran and Sanafir at the    lands was tantamount to a
                                                                                tary campaign in support     mouth of the Gulf of Aqa-     sell-off to the kingdom.q

HAMZA HENDAWI                  left the chamber, holding
Associated Press               hands with the speaker, Ali
CAIRO (AP) — Saudi Ara-        Abdel-Al.
bia’s king addressed the       That a Saudi king was invit-
Egyptian parliament on         ed to address the Egyptian
Sunday, the fourth day of      parliament is evidence of
a visit that saw the oil-rich  how close relations are be-
kingdom pledge billions of     tween the two nations, de-
dollars in investment and      spite differences over poli-
aid to Egypt but sparked       cies on Syria and relations
an outcry over Cairo’s in-     with Turkey and Qatar, two
tention to surrender sover-    Saudi allies accused by
eignty over two Red Sea        Cairo of supporting militant
islands to the Saudis.         Islamic groups.
In a six-minute address,       Parts of Cairo were locked
King Salman said Egypt and     down during the monarch’s
Saudi Arabia have agreed       visit, with thousands of se-
to build a bridge linking the  curity forces deployed as
two nations across the Red     Salman and his host, Presi-
Sea and to work together       dent Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi,
to create a pan-Arab de-       travelled across the city of
fense force, an Egyptian       some 18 million people.
idea first floated last year   Saudi Arabia has been a
that was later thought to      traditional source of eco-
have been overtaken by         nomic and political support
Riyadh’s creation of a pan-    to Egypt, but the kingdom
Islamic coalition.             significantly stepped up its
“There is a need to unify vi-  backing after the military’s
sions and actions to coun-     2013 ouster of Islamist Presi-
ter terrorism and find a       dent Mohammed Morsi.
comprehensive method to        However, relations shifted
deal with it,” Salman said in  when Salman ascended
a speech repeatedly inter-     the throne in January 2015
rupted by applause.            and realigned the king-
Some lawmakers waved           dom’s foreign policy, thaw-
the kingdom’s green flag,      ing tense ties with Qatar
while others chanted “all of   and Turkey and lobbying
Egypt greets you” or “wel-     the Egyptians to recon-
come!” After the speech,       cile with them. Riyadh also
two lawmakers recited po-      wants Egypt on its side as
ems in praise of the mon-      it seeks to counter Iran in
arch. The king waved to        Iraq, Syria, Lebanon and
the lawmakers before he        Yemen.
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