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U.S. NEWSWednesday 21 October

Canada to return to its honest broker role under Trudeau 

ROB GILLIES                    er emphatically ended a Stephen Harper: airstrikes                                        Speaking at a rally in Ot-     said. The White House said
                                                                                                                         tawa on Tuesday, the           Obama called to congrat-
Associated Press               decade of rule by the most against the Islamic  State                                     43-year-old Trudeau — son      ulate Trudeau on Tuesday
                                                                                                                         of one of the country’s most   afternoon and said in a
TORONTO (AP) — The conservative leadership in group, climate change, im-                                                 dynamic politicians — un-      statement the two leaders
                                                                                                                         derlined the sea change.       “committed to strength-
Prime Minister-designate Justin Trudeau smiles as he leaves his first news conference since win-                         “I want to say this to this    ening the countries’ joint
ning the election, at the National Press Theatre, in Ottawa, Ontario, Tuesday Oct. 20, 2015. With                        country’s friends around       efforts to promote trade,
Trudeau’s decisive victory on Monday, Canadian voters reclaimed their country’s liberal identity,                        the world: Many of you         combat terrorism and miti-
giving the new prime minister a commanding majority in parliament that will allow him to govern                          have worried that Canada       gate climate change.”
without relying on other parties.                                                                                        has lost its compassionate     Obama “also teased me
                                                                                                                         and constructive voice in      about my lack of grey hair,
                                                                            (Sean Kilpatrick/The Canadian Press via AP)  the world over the past 10     but said I’d probably get
                                                                                                                         years. Well, I have a simple   some quite soon,” the dark-
stunning victory of Justin     the country’s history.     migration and whether re-                                      message for you on behalf      haired Trudeau quipped at
Trudeau will reverberate       Among the areas in which   lations with the  U.S. should                                  of 35 million Canadians.       a news conference later.
beyond Canada’s borders        Trudeau differs from his   hinge on the future of the                                     We’re back,” he declared.      Trudeau’s victory will likely
after the Liberal Party lead-  predecessor, Conservative  Keystone XL oil pipeline.                                      With Trudeau’s decisive        improve ties with the Unit-
                                                                                                                         victory on Monday, Cana-       ed States, at least for the
                                                                                                                         dian voters reclaimed their    remainder of Obama’s
                                                                                                                         country’s liberal identity,    presidency. Harper was
                                                                                                                         giving the new prime minis-    frustrated by Obama’s
                                                                                                                         ter a commanding majority      reluctance to approve
                                                                                                                         in parliament that will allow  the Keystone XL pipeline
                                                                                                                         him to govern without rely-    from Alberta to Texas and
                                                                                                                         ing on other parties.          clashed with the president
                                                                                                                         That means change in Ca-       on other issues, including
                                                                                                                         nadian policies on a broad     the Iran nuclear deal. Al-
                                                                                                                         spectrum of issues.            though Trudeau supports
                                                                                                                         “Trudeau will return Can-      the Keystone pipeline, he
                                                                                                                         ada to its traditional ap-     argues relations should not
                                                                                                                         proach in foreign affairs      hinge on the project.
                                                                                                                         which is characteristic of     “Theoretically, Justin is for
                                                                                                                         every single government        Keystone, but he can ob-
                                                                                                                         but Harper’s,” said Robert     viously jettison that,” Both-
                                                                                                                         Bothwell, a professor at the   well said of the project,
                                                                                                                         University of Toronto. “Can-   which Democratic presi-
                                                                                                                         ada will go back to multi-     dential hopeful Hillary Clin-
                                                                                                                         lateralism, back to strong     ton recently expressed op-
                                                                                                                         support for the United Na-     position to.
                                                                                                                         tions.”                        Republican contenders
                                                                                                                         There will be a “new way       are for the project.
                                                                                                                         for Canada to be on the        Antonia Maioni, a politi-
                                                                                                                         world stage,” agreed Lib-      cal science professor at
                                                                                                                         eral lawmaker Marc Gar-        McGill University, said the
                                                                                                                         neau, who won re-election      Obama administration
                                                                                                                         Monday.                        will welcome the change
                                                                                                                         The son of the late Prime      in government. “Even on
                                                                                                                         Minister Pierre Trudeau,       Keystone, Mr. Trudeau says
                                                                                                                         who swept to office in         he supports it, but he is not
                                                                                                                         1968 on a wave of support      going to make it an issue
                                                                                                                         dubbed “Trudeaumania”          of conflict with Obama,”
                                                                                                                         and governed for most of       Maioni said.
                                                                                                                         the next two decades, the      Still, there are differences
                                                                                                                         younger Trudeau chan-          that could lead to friction
                                                                                                                         nels the star power — if not   with the  U.S. Trudeau has
                                                                                                                         quite the political heft — of  said he’ll remove Cana-
                                                                                                                         his father.                    da’s six fighter jets from
                                                                                                                         Tall and trim, he is a former  the U.S.-led bombing cam-
                                                                                                                         school teacher and mem-        paign against the Islamic
                                                                                                                         ber of Parliament since        State group. Harper had
                                                                                                                         2008. He becomes the sec-      said removing the jets from
                                                                                                                         ond-youngest prime minis-      the fight would hurt rela-
                                                                                                                         ter in Canadian history and    tions with the U.S.
                                                                                                                         has been likened to  U.S.      Trudeau said the issue
                                                                                                                         President Barack Obama.        came up in his conversation
                                                                                                                         “The whole tone of the         with Obama, and the  U.S.
                                                                                                                         U.S.-Canada relationship       president understood his
                                                                                                                         will change. Philosophi-       commitment to end Can-
                                                                                                                         cally Obama and Trudeau        ada’s involvement in the
                                                                                                                         are much closer,” Bothwell     combat mission.q
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