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Thursday 10 augusT 2017 BUSINESS
                                     A24

                                                                       US productivity rose 0.9% rate in spring



                                                                      By MARTIN CRUTSINGER
                                                                      AP Economics Writer
                                                                      WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The
                                                                      productivity  of  American
                                                                      workers  rose  just  modestly
                                                                      in  the  spring,  extending  a
                                                                      worrisome  issue  that  has
                                                                      persisted  throughout  this
                                                                      expansion.
                                                                      Productivity  grew  at  an
                                                                      annual rate of 0.9 percent
                                                                      in  the  April-June  quar-
                                                                      ter,  slightly  better  than  a
                                                                      scant  0.1  percent  rate  of
                                                                      increase in the first quarter,
                                                                      the  Labor  Department  re-
                                                                      ported Wednesday. Labor      Men work on a street in downtown Boston. On Wednesday, Aug.
                                                                      costs  edged  up  at  a  0.6   9, 2017, the Labor Department released second quarter produc-
                                                                      percent rate in the second   tivity data.                    (AP Photo/Elise Amendola)
                                                                      quarter, a sharp slowdown
                                                                      from a 5.4 percent growth    gain  evaporated  as  part  Since  2007,  annual  pro-
                                                                      rate in the first quarter.   of  the  government’s  an-   ductivity  increases  have
                                                                      Productivity,  the  amount   nual benchmark data revi-    averaged just 1.2 percent.
                                                                      of output per hour of work,   sions. It marked the first an-  That’s less than half the av-
                                                                      has been weak throughout     nual decline in productivity  erage  annual  gains  of  2.6
                                                                      the  economic  recovery,     since  a  1  percent  drop  in  percent  logged  in  2000  to
                                                                      now in its ninth year. Many   1982.                       2007, when the country was
                                                                      analysts say the issue is the   The   small   improvement  benefiting  from  increased
                                                                      biggest  economic  chal-     in  the  second  quarter  re-  efficiency  from  comput-
                                                                      lenge facing the country.    flected the fact that over-  ers  and  the  internet  in  the
                                                                      For  2016  overall,  produc-  all  economic  growth,  as  workplace.
                                                                      tivity   actually   declined   measured by the gross do-  Rising  productivity  means
                                                                      —  the  first  fall  in  34  years.   mestic  product,  acceler-  increased output for each
                                                                      Productivity  last  year  had   ated to a 2.6 percent rate  hour of work, which allows
                                                                      previously  been  reported   of increase compared to a  employers to boost wages
                                                                      as  a  slight  increase  of  0.2   1.2 percent gain in the first  without  triggering  higher
                                                                      percent.  However,  that     quarter.                     inflation.q
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