Page 9 - atoday dec 23
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WORLD NEWS 9
                                                                                                                  Wednesday 23 December

IOM: Over 1 million refugees, migrants enter Europe in 2015 

Afghan migrants camp out on the Place de la Republique in Paris, Tuesday, Dec. 22, 2015. Dozens                                  and it’s desirable,” he said,  Sea. Another 150,000 came
of Afghan migrants chose the site of the Paris attacks memorial to call attention to their lack of                               adding: “Migration must        into Italy across the Medi-
housing.                                                                                                                         be legal, safe and secure      terranean from north Af-
                                                                                                                                 for all — both for the mi-     rica, while smaller numbers
                                                                                                      (AP Photo/Jacques Brinon)  grants themselves and the      crossed from Turkey by land
                                                                                                                                 countries that will become     into neighboring Greece
                                                                                                                                 their new home.”               and Bulgaria. Much smaller
                                                                                                                                 The IOM compiles the           numbers arrived by boat
                                                                                                                                 numbers from government        to other Mediterranean
                                                                                                                                 records in Greece, Italy,      countries.Others — not
                                                                                                                                 Bulgaria, Spain, Malta and     accounted for in the IOM
                                                                                                                                 Cyprus, spokesman Joel         tally — crossed into Europe
                                                                                                                                 Millman said. He noted that    across other borders, such
                                                                                                                                 the real number of people      as a route from Russia to
                                                                                                                                 entering Europe may be         Norway where a few thou-
                                                                                                                                 even larger, because au-       sand people have crossed
                                                                                                                                 thorities are struggling to    by bicycle.
                                                                                                                                 track all arrivals given the   About half of the people
                                                                                                                                 sheer volume.                  entering Europe were Syr-
                                                                                                                                 Most people entered Eu-        ians, while 20 percent were
                                                                                                                                 rope via Greece, which         Afghans and 7 percent
                                                                                                                                 took in 820,000 people this    Iraqis, IOM said.
                                                                                                                                 year, nearly all of them       Many fleeing war and per-
                                                                                                                                 crossing from Turkey by        secution are likely to be
                                                                                                                                 boat across the Aegean         granted refugee status. q

JAMEY KEATEN                   ping a mass movement            than four times as many as
Associated Press               of people that has chal-        last year. Almost all came
GENEVA (AP) — More than        lenged the concept of Eu-       by sea, while 3,692 others
1 million people driven out    ropean unity.                   drowned trying to make
of their countries by war,     With just days left in 2015,    the crossing. IOM director-
poverty and persecution        the Geneva-based Inter-         general William Lacy Swing
entered Europe in this re-     national Organization for       urged European govern-
cord-breaking year, migra-     Migration said 1,005,504        ments to make migration
tion experts said Tuesday,     people had entered Eu-          safer. “We know migration
a symbolic milestone cap-      rope as of Monday, more         is inevitable. It’s necessary

Turkey: Russian campaign boosts IS in Syria 

ISTANBUL (AP) — Turkish        The prime minister con-         Davutoglu also welcomed
Prime Minister Ahmed Da-       demned what he said was         a U.N Security Council reso-
vutoglu slammed Russia on      a Russian Air Force attack      lution endorsing an interna-
Tuesday for bombing mod-       in the Syrian town of Idlib on  tional road map for the Syr-
erate rebels and civilians     Dec. 20, an incident that       ian peace process but ex-
in Syria, arguing that Mos-    killed more than 40 people,     pressed concern that the
cow’s aerial campaign has      according to early reports.     Syrian people will not be
boosted the Islamic State      Relations between An-           protected from “Assad’s
group.                         kara and Moscow soured          cruelty.”
Davutoglu told members of      last month after the Turkish    Turkey and Russia, which
his ruling Justice and Devel-  army downed a Russian           were previously close eco-
opment party that Russia       jet on the Syrian border,       nomic partners, are at
has mostly been “target-       an incident that led to the     odds over Syria. Moscow
ing moderate opposition        death of a Russian pilot        staunchly defends the Da-
groups and civilians,” and     and rescue marine. Ankara       mascus regime of President
that IS militants have be-     has said its airspace was       Bashar Assad while Turkey
come “stronger in areas        violated and warnings ig-       has served as a base for
where opposition groups        nored. Moscow has denied        Syria’s armed and political
lost power.”                   this.                           opposition.q
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