Page 7 - aruba-today-20220518
P. 7

A7
                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Wednesday 18 May 2022




































            U.S. to ease a few economic sanctions against Venezuela



            By REGINA GARCIA CANO        der for them to be able to  use  the  drug  trade  as  a  pany to do business in Ven-  PDVSA or ... Venezuela’s oil
            Associated Press             return  to  the  negotiating  “weapon  against  Ameri-    ezuela, where it first invest-  sector.  So,  fundamentally,
            CARACAS, Venezuela (AP)                                                                                             what they are doing is just
            —  The  United  States  gov-                                                                                        allowed to talk.”
            ernment is moving to ease                                                                                           Chevron  did  not  immedi-
            a  few  economic  sanc-                                                                                             ately respond to a request
            tions  on  Venezuela  in  a                                                                                         for comment Tuesday. The
            gesture  meant  to  encour-                                                                                         company’s  investments  in
            age  resumed  negotiations                                                                                          Venezuela’s  oil  fields  and
            between  the  U.S.-backed                                                                                           machinery  over  the  last
            opposition and the govern-                                                                                          century  had  an  estimated
            ment  of  President  Nicolás                                                                                        value  of  $2.6  billion  as  of
            Maduro.                                                                                                             2020.
            The limited changes will al-                                                                                        Venezuela  sits  atop  the
            low  Chevron  Corp.  to  ne-                                                                                        world’s  largest  oil  reserves,
            gotiate  its  license  with  the                                                                                    yet  its  political  upheaval
            state-owned  oil  company,                                                                                          and   economic     decline
            PDVSA, but not to drill or ex-                                                                                      have  pushed  more  than  6
            port any petroleum of Ven-                                                                                          million people to migrate in
            ezuelan  origin,  two  senior                                                                                       recent years.
            U.S.  government  officials                                                                                         About  three  quarters  of
            told  The  Associated  Press                                                                                        those  who  remain  live  on
            late  Monday.  The  officials                                                                                       less than $1.90 a day, con-
            spoke  under  the  condition                                                                                        sidered  the  international
            of anonymity because the     Children play on the letter “P” that is part of the acronym for the state-run oil company Petroleos   standard  for  extreme  pov-
            formal announcement had      de Venezuela S.A. (PDVSA) on the sidewalk in Caracas, Venezuela, Jan. 2, 2022.         erty, and many lack access
            not been made.                                                                                     Associated Press  to  clean,  running  water
            Additionally, Carlos Erik Mal-                                                                                      and electricity.
            pica-Flores    a  former  high-  table,”  one  of  the  officials  ca.”                ed in the 1920s. Its four joint  The  U.S.  and  other  coun-
            ranking PDVSA official and  said.                         Venezuela’s   government  ventures  with  PDVSA  pro-     tries  withdrew  recognition
            nephew of Venezuela’s first  Scores  of  Venezuelans,  in-  suspended  talks  with  the  duced  about  200,000  bar-  of  Maduro  after  accusing
            lady  will be removed from  cluding the country’s attor-  opposition in October after  rels a day in 2019,  but the  him  of  rigging  his  2018  re-
            a list of sanctioned individu-  ney general and the head  the  extradition  to  the  U.S.  U.S. government ordered it  election  as  president.  In
            als, they said.              of  the  penitentiary  system,  of  a  key  Maduro  ally  on  in 2020 to wind down pro-  his place, they recognized
            The  moves  follow  goodwill  and more than 140 entities,  money  laundering  charg-   duction, and since then, it  Juan  Guaidó,  who  was
            gestures  by  Maduro  after  among  them  Venezuela’s  es.  Maduro  at  the  time  has  only  been  allowed  to  head  of  the  then-opposi-
            meeting in March with rep-   Central  Bank,  will  remain  conditioned  his  return  to  carry out essential work on  tion-dominated   congress
            resentatives  of  the  admin-  sanctioned.                the  negotiating  table  on  oil  wells  to  preserve  its  as-  and  remains  the  leader  of
            istration  of  President  Joe  The  Treasury  Department  the  release  from  custody  sets  and  employment  lev-  the Unitary Platform.
            Biden and a recent gather-   will  continue  to  prohibit  of businessman Alex Saab,  els in Venezuela.             For the past five years, the
            ing in Central America be-   transactions  with  the  Ven-  who  was  extradited  from  The change allows “Chev-    U.S.  has  used  punishing  fi-
            tween U.S. officials and the  ezuelan  government  and  the African nation of Cape  ron to negotiate the terms  nancial and personal sanc-
            main  Unitary  Platform  op-  PDVSA  within  U.S.  financial  Verde.                   of  the  potential  future  ac-  tions,  criminal  indictments
            position coalition to discuss  markets.                   The    negotiations   took  tivities  in  Venezuela,”  a  and support for clandestine
            a path forward.              Maduro  himself  is  under  place in Mexico City under  senior  U.S.  official  told  re-  groups  in  an  unsuccess-
            “These  are  things  that  ...  indictment  in  the  United  the  guidance  of  Norwe-  porters  Tuesday.  “It  does  ful  campaign  to  remove
            the  Unitary  Platform  nego-  States,  accused  of  con-  gian diplomats.             not  allow  entry  into  any  Maduro and restore what it
            tiated  and  came  to  us  to  spiring “to flood the United  California-based  Chevron  agreement  with  PDVSA  or  sees  as  Venezuela’s  stolen
            request  that  we  do  in  or-  States  with  cocaine”  and  is the last major U.S. oil com-  any other activity involving  democracy.q
   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12