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BUSINESSMonday 28 December 2015

Wall Street Wrap:

Expect less and buy antacid: 2016 investment forecasts 

STAN CHOE                        expectations is long. Eco-       acteristic of past market                                       price and longer-term
AP Business Writer               nomic growth around the          peaks, such as the dot-                                         earnings trends popular-
NEW YORK (AP) — Invest-          world remains frustratingly      com bubble, may not be a                                        ized by economist Robert
ing is becoming more of a        weak, and earnings growth        problem.                                                        Shiller, a Nobel prize winner,
grind. Expect it to stay that    for big U.S. companies has       “We think investors will be                                     is also more expensive than
way.                             stalled. Stock prices aren’t     rewarded over the next                                          its historical average.
Analysts, mutual-fund man-       cheap when measured              five to 10 years with decent                                    These already high stock
agers and other forecast-        against corporate earn-          inflation-adjusted returns,”                                    prices leave little room for
ers are telling investors to     ings, unlike the early years     said Joe Davis, global head                                     them to rise further with-
expect lower returns from        of this bull market. The Fed-    of the investment strategy                                      out some impetus from the
stocks and bonds in 2016         eral Reserve also just lifted    group at mutual-fund gi-                                        economy or better profits.
than in past years. They’re      short-term interest rates        ant Vanguard. “That said,                                       Investors should also brace
also predicting more se-         for the first time in nearly a   they will likely pale in com-                                   for dips. The market’s big
                                                                                                                                  drop in August was so rat-
Trader Andrew Silverman, center, works on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange. Analysts,                                     tling because it hadn’t
mutual-fund managers and other forecasters are telling investors to expect lower returns from                                     happened since October
stocks and bonds in 2016 than in past years.                                                                                      2011, an abnormally long
                                                                                                                                  time. Since World War II, in-
                                                                                                         (AP Photo/Richard Drew)  vestors have been hit with
                                                                                                                                  drops of at least 10 percent
vere swings in prices. Re-       decade. Besides making           parison to the strong returns                                   every 19 months, on aver-
member that 10 percent           all kinds of markets more        we’ve had over the last                                         age.
drop for stocks that freaked     volatile, higher rates could     five.”                                                          Goldman Sachs strategists
investors out in August? It      also hurt prices of bonds        Here’s a look at how ana-                                       are forecasting the S&P 500
likely won’t take another        in investors’ and mutual         lysts see investments shap-                                     will end 2016 at 2,100, which
four years for the next one.     funds’ portfolios. The invest-   ing up in 2016:                                                 would be a 4 percent rise
The good news is that few        ment-bank Barclays gave                                                                          from Monday’s close of
economists are predicting        this succinct title on its 100-              US STOCKS                                           2,021. Barclays expects the
a recession in 2016. That        page outlook report for          Corporate profit growth hit                                     index to rise 9 percent, and
means stocks and other           2016: “Curb your expecta-        a wall this year, as plung-                                     Deutsche Bank expects it
investments can avoid a          tions.”                          ing prices of oil and metals                                    to rise 11 percent.
sustained slide and keep         While it’s worth knowing         slammed energy and raw-                                         All would be a step down
grinding higher, analysts        the general sentiment on         material producers, the                                         from past results. The S&P
say. Next year is expected       Wall Street, it’s also worth     stronger dollar hurt export-                                    500 gained 15 percent an-
to look more like this year,     remembering financial            ers, and economic growth                                        nually on average from
with gyrating stock prices       forecasters have a spotty        remained tepid. Analysts                                        2009 through 2014, not in-
on track to end close to         record for accuracy.             expect profits to stabilize                                     cluding dividends.
where they started, than         Analysts cite a long list        next year, but companies
the bull market’s euphoric       of risks that could upend        across many industries are                                             FOREIGN STOCKS
earlier years like 2013 and      their forecasts. Investments     groping for revenue growth                                      Investors have a strong
its 32 percent surge in the      could tank if an unexpect-       amid the still-slow global                                      yen for foreign stocks. They
Standard & Poor’s 500 in-        ed spike in inflation rips       economy.                                                        poured a net $208 billion
dex. “You have to be real-       through the global econ-         Stocks in the S&P 500 are                                       into international stock
istic and think the outsized     omy, for example, or if the      no longer cheap relative                                        funds in the last year, while
runs we’ve had — in 2013,        slowdown in the world’s          to their earnings, the most                                     pulling $56 billion from U.S.
for instance — are pretty        second-largest economy,          common gauge of stock                                           stock funds.
unlikely,” said Mike Bar-        China, ends up even more         prices. The index is trading                                    One reason for the migra-
clay, portfolio manager at       severe than feared.              at 17.2 times its earnings                                      tion is that investors want to
the Columbia Dividend In-        But there is some comfort        over the last 12 months,                                        make their portfolios look
come mutual fund. “Trees         in the subdued forecasts         higher than its average of                                      more like the broad mar-
don’t grow to the sky.”          — they are a sign that the       14.5 over the last decade.                                      ket. Foreign stocks make
The list of reasons for muted    greed and mania char-            A measure that looks at                                         up about half the world’s
                                                                                                                                  market value but are often
                                                                                                                                  just a sliver of 401(k) portfo-
                                                                                                                                  lios. Also, central banks in
                                                                                                                                  Europe, Japan and else-
                                                                                                                                  where are pumping stimu-
                                                                                                                                  lus into their economies
                                                                                                                                  to drive growth, when the
                                                                                                                                  Federal Reserve is moving
                                                                                                                                  in the opposite direction.
                                                                                                                                  And earnings growth in
                                                                                                                                  Europe and other regions
                                                                                                                                  looks to be accelerating
                                                                                                                                  more strongly. Dale Winner,
                                                                                                                                  portfolio manager at the
                                                                                                                                  Wells Fargo Advantage In-
                                                                                                                                  ternational Equity fund, ex-
                                                                                                                                  pects profits for European
                                                                                                                                  companies to grow in the
                                                                                                                                  neighborhood of 15 per-
                                                                                                                                  cent. For U.S. companies,
                                                                                                                                  meanwhile, he’s expecting
                                                                                                                                  close to zero growth.q
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