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WORLD NEWSSaturday 12 March 2016

Tears, prayers as Japan marks 5th anniversary of tsunami 

People offer incense stick to mourn the victims of the deadly March 11, 2011 earthquake and tsu-                              said. “It is important that     promotion and other proj-
nami, in Natori, Miyagi prefecture, northeastern Japan early Friday, March 11, 2016. Japan marks                              all the people keep their       ects.
the fifth anniversary of the disaster on Friday. The sign reads “We never forget.”                                            hearts together so that not     At a Buddhist temple in
                                                                                                                              a single person still in dif-   the tsunami-ravaged city
                                                                                              (Jun Hirata/Kyodo News via AP)  ficulty is overlooked and       of Rikuzentakata, memo-
                                                                                                                              they can return to normal       rial prayers were offered
EMILY WANG                      offshore, triggering a dev-   Empress Michiko and Prime                                       life as soon as possible.”      for the more than 1,700
MARI YAMAGUCHI                  astating tsunami that killed  Minister Shinzo Abe, all in                                     Five years on, the most         residents who perished, in-
Associated Press                more than 18,000 people       formal wear, led a ceremo-                                      heavily damaged commu-          cluding about 200 whose
RIKUZENTAKATA, Japan            and sent reactors at the Fu-  ny in Tokyo attended by of-                                     nities have yet to be rebuilt.  bodies were never recov-
(AP) — Japanese gath-           kushima nuclear plant into    ficials and survivors.                                          About 180,000 people are        ered.
ered in Tokyo and along         meltdown.                     “Many of the people af-                                         still displaced, including      “The best thing would be
the country’s ravaged           Some teared up as they        fected by the disaster are                                      those reluctant to return       for things to go back as
northeast coast to observe      held hands or bowed their     aging, and I worry that                                         to homes in Fukushima.          they were, but of course
a moment of silence at          heads in prayer as sirens     some of them may be                                             Much of the disaster-hit To-    that’s not how the world
2:46 p.m. Friday, exactly       sounded on a chilly after-    suffering alone in places                                       hoku coast remains empty        works,” said 37-year-old Ta-
five years after a magni-       noon in northern Japan.       where our eyes and atten-                                       except for huge mounds          dayuki Kumagai, who lost
tude-9.0 earthquake struck      Japanese Emperor Akihito,     tion don’t reach,” Akihito                                      of dirt that are raising the    his parents.
                                                                                                                              ground to minimize the risk      He considers himself fortu-
                                                                                                                              of future tsunami before        nate, because their bodies
                                                                                                                              any rebuilding.                 were found.
                                                                                                                              Abe acknowledged that           “Even if it’s impossible to
                                                                                                                              many people are still strug-    go back to the way things
                                                                                                                              gling, but said “recon-         were before the disaster,
                                                                                                                              struction is steadily making    everyone hopes that living
                                                                                                                              progress, step by step, with    standards will at least come
                                                                                                                              housing being rebuilt and       closer to what they were,”
                                                                                                                              jobs regained.”                 he said. “I think that’s what
                                                                                                                              His Cabinet approved on         rebuilding means.”
                                                                                                                              Friday a new 6.5 trillion yen   Housing is an acute prob-
                                                                                                                              ($57 billion) five-year re-     lem, with some still in tem-
                                                                                                                              construction plan through       porary quarters, said Zuishu
                                                                                                                              2020 to speed up construc-      Sugawara, the temple’s
                                                                                                                              tion of public housing for      chief monk. Forty-seven
                                                                                                                              evacuees, and for medical       members of the temple are
                                                                                                                              care, infrastructure, tourism   among the missing.

Arab League brands Hezbollah group a terrorist organization 

MAGGIE MICHAEL                  ported. It came just a day    on its terrorist blacklist.                                     group) and other resistant      lah’s patron. Saudi Arabia
Associated Press                after the league elected      In Cairo, Saudi Ambassa-                                        movements,” al-Jaafari          cut diplomatic relations
CAIRO (AP) — The Arab           veteran Egyptian diplomat     dor Ahmed Qattan, told                                          told the state daily Al-Ah-     with Iran earlier this year
League on Friday formally       Ahmed Aboul-Gheit as its      the satellite TV station Al                                     ram.                            after protesters angry over
branded Lebanon’s mili-         new chief. The move aligns    Arabiya that the vote was                                       The decision by the Arab        the kingdom’s execution of
tant Hezbollah group a          the 22-member league          not unanimous as Lebanon                                        League is a significant blow    influential Shiite cleric Nimr
terrorist organization, a       firmly behind Saudi Arabia    and Iraq abstained.                                             to Hezbollah and it is also     al-Nimr set fire to the Saudi
move that raises concerns       and the Saudi-led bloc of     Earlier in the day, the Saudi                                   likely to further aggravate     Embassy in Tehran and an-
of deepening divisions          six Gulf Arab nations, which  delegation stormed out of                                       tensions in Lebanon, un-        other diplomatic mission in
among Arab countries and        made the same formal          a league meeting in pro-                                        dermining the country’s         Iran.
ramps up the pressure on        branding against Hezbollah    test over a speech by Iraqi                                     delicate political balance      In addition to diplomatic
the Shiite group, which is      on March 2. It also brings    Foreign Minister Ibrahim al-                                    amid fierce political infight-  pressures, Saudi Arabia has
fighting on the side of Presi-  the league in line with the   Jaafari hailing Hezbollah                                       ing between groups loyal        just finished a three-week
dent Bashar Assad in Syria.     United States, which is       and Shiite militias as “resis-                                  to Hezbollah and Saudi-         long counter-terrorism drill
The decision came during        closely allied with the Gulf  tant movements.”                                                backed factions.                dubbed “Northern Thun-
a foreign ministers’ meet-      states and has long consid-   “I only described Hezbollah                                     The league’s decision also      der” that included 20 par-
ing of the Arab League at       ered Hezbollah to be a ter-   as a resistant movement                                         reflects deep regional divi-    ticipating countries, in what
the organization’s seat in      rorist organization. The Eu-  and rejected accusations                                        sions between Sunni-ruled       observers say was a show
Cairo, the Egyptian state       ropean Union only lists the   against the Popular Mobili-                                     Saudi Arabia and Shiite         of force by the kingdom
MENA news agency re-            military wing of Hezbollah    zation Forces (a Shiite Iraqi                                   powerhouse Iran, Hezbol-        against its foes.
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