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U.S. NEWS A5
                                                                                                                                     Friday 22 January 2016

US program aims to get immigrants into court to track cases 

AMY TAXIN                      Honduras have a strong           Immigrants from El Salvador and Guatemala who entered the United States illegally board a bus
Associated Press               shot of winning asylum but       after they were released from a family detention center in San Antonio.
LOS ANGELES (AP) — With        must be in court to do so.
tens of thousands of Cen-      Judges routinely issue de-                                                                                                                       (AP Photo/Eric Gay)
tral American immigrants       portation orders for those
arriving on the U.S.-Mexico    who don’t show.                  raids earlier this month.     ty director for enforcement   up for hearings, court statis-
border in the last two years,  As many as 800 families          Those eligible for the pro-   and removal.                  tics show.
federal authorities are        who pass an initial asylum       gram include pregnant         Since 2014, immigrant fami-   Advocates welcomed the
launching a program Thurs-     screening can join the pro-      women, nursing mothers        lies have been sent to fam-   new program, hoping im-
day to encourage more of       gram in Los Angeles, New         and immigrants with men-      ily detention centers or re-  migrants can prove they
them to show up for their      York, Washington, Chicago        tal illness, ICE said.        leased and told to appear     are fleeing persecution
hearings in immigration        and Miami starting Thurs-        “We are looking at Cen-       in immigration court.         and win the right to stay in
court.                         day.                             tral American mothers,        Nearly 790 deportation or-    the U.S.
Immigration and Customs        Caseworkers will help new-       predominantly heads of        ders have been issued for     It faces opposition from
Enforcement hired a con-       ly arriving immigrants with      households, because that      immigrants with children      those who want the gov-
tractor to help some im-       tasks such as finding trans-     is what we’re seeing now      who have arrived since July   ernment to quickly screen
migrant families find trans-   portation to immigration         as the biggest population     2014 and were detained.       immigrants on the border
portation, housing and         court and enrolling their        to be served,” said Andrew    More than two-thirds were     and turn away those who
low-cost lawyers, hoping       children in school.              Lorenzen-Strait, ICE’s depu-  for those who didn’t show     don’t qualify for asylum.q
that getting them on sta-      Later, they will help those
ble footing will make them     who lose their bids to stay
more likely to attend court    in the country head home.
hearings that determine        The program will cost $11
whether they should be al-     million a year and reach
lowed to stay in the coun-     a tiny sliver of the 54,000
try or deported.               Central American immi-
When immigrants show up        grants with children who
for court, federal authori-    have arrived on the south-
ties can keep track of asy-    western border since Oc-
lum cases to ensure those      tober 2014. It comes as the
who lose return home. Ad-      Obama administration fac-
vocates want immigrants        es court-imposed limits on
to attend the hearings be-     the detention of immigrant
cause they believe many        families and as authorities
of those arriving from El      began arresting those who
Salvador, Guatemala and        lost their asylum cases in

Nebraska bill to allow packer-owned hogs faces resistance 

GRANT SCHULTE                  matched the national             them to go — and they’re      Producers, the Nebraska       Kansas or Iowa.
Associated Press               growth rate at 14 percent        out of  business,” said Sen.  Farm Bureau and the Ne-       Sen. Kate Sullivan, the pres-
LINCOLN, Neb. (AP) — A         over a decade, while South       Al Davis, a rancher from Hy-  braska Department of Ag-      ident of a family farm cor-
bill that would end Nebras-    Dakota’s increased by 53         annis.                        riculture have endorsed       poration in Cedar Rapids,
ka’s status as the only state  percent, Iowa 30 percent,        Opponents aimed criti-        the legislation; the Inde-    said the bill would even-
which prohibits meatpack-      Minnesota 25 percent and         cism at Smithfield Foods, a   pendent Cattlemen of Ne-      tually turn producers into
ers from owning hogs re-       Missouri’s 22 percent.           Chinese-owned pork pro-       braska, the Center for Rural  “serfs” who work for large
ceived a skeptical recep-      But critics said the bill would  cessor that has quietly lob-  Affairs and the Nebraska      meatpackers.
tion Thursday from lawmak-     give large packers too           bied for the bill and con-    Farmers Union oppose it.      “It’s not about what other
ers, including many rural      much leverage over small         tributed to at least 20 cur-  Sen. Ken Schilz of Ogal-      states are doing,” Sullivan
senators who said it would     farms by allowing them to        rent state lawmakers, Gov.    lala said he introduced       said. “It’s about our state,
hurt family farms.             control the entire supply        Pete Ricketts and Attorney    the bill to keep Nebraska’s   our culture, our producers.”
Supporters touted the          chain.                           General Doug Peterson.        hog industry competitive      Sen. David Schnoor, a farm-
measure as a way to help       Contracts offered by pack-       Bold Nebraska, a progres-     with nearby states where      er from Scribner, said the
Nebraska’s hog industry,       ers impose tight controls on     sive group, highlighted the   it has grown faster. Schilz,  bill could open the door to
which has grown slower         how the hogs are raised          donations earlier this week   a farmer and chairman of      a similar push by packers in
than in several nearby         and place many of the risks      and said the bill would only  the Agriculture Commit-       the cattle industry.
states, according to the       onto producers, who are          benefit large corporations    tee, said the 1998 owner-     Packers “do not care
U.S. Department of Agricul-    often saddled with debt to       at the expense of family      ship ban only applies to in-  whether you survive or not,”
ture.                          build their operations.          farmers.                      state meatpackers. He said    Schnoor said. “This bill is for
As of last year, Nebras-       “If they lose their contracts,   The bill has divided farm     some companies might opt      big industry. This bill is not for
ka’s hog production had        there’s really no place for      groups. The Nebraska Pork     to move to neighboring        the farmer.”q
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