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A12   WORLD NEWS
                Saturday 19 auguSt 2017





























               Pro-government assembly in Venezuela takes congress’ powers



                                                                                                   international  condemna-     assembly  President  Delcy
                                                                                                   tion  from  the  dozens  of  Rodriguez  said  as  dele-
                                                                                                   countries that have already  gates  broke  into  loud  ap-
                                                                                                   criticized  the  creation  of  plause while voting by ac-
                                                                                                   the  all-powerful  assembly  clamation for the measure.
                                                                                                   as an undemocratic power  Opposition  lawmakers  re-
                                                                                                   grab by Maduro.              acted defiantly, calling on
                                                                                                   Assembly  delegates  ap-     Venezuelans  and  foreign
                                                                                                   proved  a  decree  giving  diplomats  to  join  them  for
                                                                                                   them the authority to pass  a special legislative session
                                                                                                   legislation to guarantee the  Saturday in which they will
                                                                                                   peace,  sovereignty  and  repudiate the ruling party’s
                                                                                                   economic  well-being  of  latest  effort  to  monopolize
                                                                                                   Venezuelans in the face of  power.
                                                                                                   what they consider machi-    “The constructional assem-
                                                                                                   nations  and  sabotage  by  bly and all its acts are illegal
                                                                                                   Maduro’s opponents.          and unconstitutional,” con-
                                                                                                   While  the  decree  does  gress President Julio Borges
                                                                                                   not  explicitly  dissolve  con-  said  on  Twitter.  “This  deci-
                                                                                                   gress it virtually nullifies the  sion won’t be accepted by
                                                                                                   already-enfeebled    pow-    the National Assembly, the
                                                                                                   ers.  One  socialist  party  international community or
                                                                                                   leader  said  for  lawmakers  the people.”
            In  this  Aug.  4,  2017  photo,  Venezuela’s  Constituent  Assembly  poses  for  an  official  photo  after   to continue meeting in the  Government   opponents
            being sworn in, at Venezuela’s National Assembly in Caracas, Venezuela. Delegates to the all-
            powerful assembly unanimously approved a decree Friday, August 18, giving it the authority to   neoclassical  building  that  had  been  warning  that
            pass legislation on a range of issues affecting Venezuela’s security and sovereignty.   has been the parliament’s  the  assembly  would  move
                                                                         (AP Photo/Ariana Cubillos)  home  for  decades  they  to squash dissent following
                                                                                                   would need to seek permis-   an election for its members
            By FABIOLA SANCHEZ           ment  constitutional  assem-  lating  a  standoff  between   sion from the constitutional  last  month  that  was  boy-
            Associated Press             bly took over the powers of  President  Nicolas  Maduro   assembly.                    cotted  by  the  opposition
            CARACAS, Venezuela (AP)  the opposition-led congress  and his political foes.          “We will teach them a his-   and criticized by many for-
            — Venezuela’s pro-govern-    Friday,  dramatically  esca-  The move triggered further   toric  lesson,”  constitutional  eign governments. q
               El Salvador, Guatemala lawmakers pass bans on child marriage


            By MARCOS ALEMAN             lived in a common-law rela-  step forward in the effort to  change on the ground and  continue seeing girls as ob-
            Associated Press             tionship. Six out of 10 of the  end child marriage in Latin  better  protection  for  girls,”  jects of pleasure and not as
            SAN  SALVADOR,  El  Salva-   minors who were in a rela-   America  and  around  the  Barr said in an email Friday.  having rights.”
            dor (AP) — El Salvador and  tionship with an adult lived  world,” said Heather Barr, a  The  legislation  in  Guate-  The  new  laws  are  part  of
            Guatemala  have  joined  a  in the country’s rural areas.  senior  researcher  with  Hu-  mala, which will go into ef-  a regional trend in Central
            trend in clamping down on  Zaira  Navas,  director  of  El  man Rights Watch. She said  fect in a month, eliminates  America. In July, Honduras’
            child  marriage  by  passing  Salvador’s  National  Coun-  El Salvador was among the  a  provision  that  allowed  legislature also unanimously
            legislation  that  would  out-  cil on Childhood and Ado-  countries  that  committed  judges  to  authorize  mar-  passed a bill prohibiting the
            law marriage with minors.    lescence, said the previous  under the 2016 Sustainable  riages between adults and  marriage of anyone young-
            Legislation  passed  in  both  law  had  allowed  adults  to  Development Goals to end  children 16 and older.      er than 18 even with paren-
            countries  Thursday  to  ban  avoid  legal  charges  for  child marriage by 2030.      Leonel   Dubon,    director  tal consent or in pregnancy
            such  unions  even  in  cas-  sexual assault through mar-  “In  many  countries,  there  of  the  Childhood  Refuge,  cases. Barr said Costa Rica
            es  of  parental  consent  or  riage.  The  United  Nations’  is  a  serious  gap  between  which  cares  for  abused  has  also  reformed  its  laws
            pregnancy.                   children’s  advocate  UNI-   laws on child marriage and  children, predicted it would  on the issue.
            An El Salvador government  CEF  and  other  supporters  enforcement — so it will be  help  change  prevalent  According  to  UNICEF,  11
            survey  in  2015  found  that  applauded the change.      important to see what steps  macho attitudes.             percent of girls aged 15 to
            there  were  22,361  minors  “El  Salvador’s  move  to  the El Salvador government  “A  cultural  pattern  exists  19 in Latin America and the
            between  the  ages  of  12  ban child marriage is great  will take to make sure that  that  permits  giving  girls  to  Caribbean  are  currently
            and 17 who had married or  news,  and  an  important  the new law translates into  adults,”  Dubon  said.  “They  married or in a union.q
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