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UP FRONTFriday 5 January 2018

Pentagon: Trump agreed to delay US-South Korean exercises

By ROBERT BURNS                   South Korean army soldiers stand guard on Unification Bridge, which leads to the demilitarized   tions ordered by the U.N.
AP National Security Writer                                                                                                        Security Council, is having
WASHINGTON (AP) — In a            zone, near the border village of Panmunjom in Paju, South Korea, Thursday, Jan 4, 2018. In a     some effect on Kim’s cal-
possible opening for diplo-                                                                                                        culations.
macy, the Trump adminis-          possible opening for diplomacy, the Trump administration on Thursday agreed to delay joint       North Korea also has ex-
tration on Thursday agreed                                                                                                         pressed interest in sending
to delay joint military exer-     military exercises with South Korea until after the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics.                 a delegation to participate
cises with South Korea un-                                                                                                         in the Olympics.
til after the Pyeongchang                                                              (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)                   Although the decision was
Winter Olympics.                                                                                                                   announced Thursday, the
The decision could help           games.”                       militarized border.    to Kim’s reopening of cross-                idea of delaying the mili-
reduce tensions as the Ko-                                                                                                         tary exercises had been
reas consider holding their       The agreement delays a set For the first time in months, border communications,                  under quiet discussion for
first direct talks in two years,                                                                                                   weeks. U.S. officials had un-
even though Defense Sec-          of annual military exercises high-level diplomatic ac- Mattis said, “No. Those talks             derstood the South Korean
retary Jim Mattis insisted                                                                                                         military would be heav-
the delay was a practical         known as Foal Eagle, which tion between North and are clearly the result of the                  ily committed to providing
necessity to accommo-                                                                                                              logistical support for the
date the Olympics, not a          normally are held between South is taking place. North amount of international                   Games.
political gesture.                                                                                                                 Joe Cirincione, president
Mattis said the drill would       February and April. Foal Korean leader Kim Jong Un pressure (on North Korea),                    of the Ploughshares Fund,
be conducted sometime                                                                                                              which advocates for nu-
after the Winter Paralym-         Eagle is a series of exercises recently reopened a key and they are a way for                    clear disarmament, wrote
pics, which will be held                                                                                                           in a tweet that the delay is
March 8-18 following the          designed to test the readi- cross-border communica- North Korea to start talking                 a welcome move to lessen
Feb. 9-25 Olympic Games.                                                                                                           hostilities after Trump’s lat-
“For us, it’s a practical mat-    ness of the two countries’ tion channel with South while keeping it contained                    est tweets about the size of
ter,” Mattis told journalists                                                                                                      his nuclear “button.” Cirin-
in an impromptu encoun-           militaries. North Korea rou- Korea that had been dor- to a benign issue.”                        cione wrote: “Korean lead-
ter at the Pentagon, citing                                                                                                        ers have convinced him to
the wide array of logistics       tinely objects to such ma- mant since February 2016, Later he said, “In terms of                 take a step back from the
and transportation support                                                                                                         brink.”
required to conduct the           neuvers as a rehearsal for and the neighbors are ex- whether it’s a one-off (ges-                In a tweet early Thursday,
Olympics, some of which                                                                                                            Trump claimed his tough
would otherwise be tied up        an invasion, and there had ploring the possibility of a ture) from him or a real ol-             stance on nuclear weap-
with military exercises.                                                                                                           ons on the Korean Penin-
The White House said Presi-       been fears that tensions formal dialogue.            ive branch, I don’t know.”                  sula is helping push North
dent Donald Trump ap-                                                                                                              Korea and South Korea to
proved the postponement           could interfere with the Asked whether delaying He said there can be little                      talk, although that asser-
in consultation with South                                                                                                         tion is in conflict with some
Korean President Moon             Games occurring about 50 the military maneuvers was doubt that international                     of Trump’s own statements.
Jae-in. It said the delay will                                                                                                     Last year, he ridiculed Sec-
allow U.S. and South Ko-          miles south of the heavily a quid pro quo in response pressure, including sanc-                  retary of State Rex Tillerson
rean forces to “focus on                                                                                                           for talking about negotia-
ensuring the security of the                                                                                                       tions with the North.q

Iran blames CIA for week of protests; US denies any role

By NASSER KARIMI                  of social media apps has      Iran’s Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif attends a meeting     elderly.
JON GAMBRELL                      managed to stop protest-                                                                         The plot focused on fo-
Associated Press                  ers from offering new im-     in Istanbul, Turkey. As nationwide protests have shaken Iran over  menting dissent from the
TEHRAN, Iran (AP) — Iran on       ages of rallies.                                                                                 countryside to shake Teh-
Thursday directly blamed          The demonstrations, which     the last week, the Islamic Republic increasingly has blamed its    ran, Montazeri said. He al-
a CIA official for a week         began Dec. 28 over the                                                                           leged the CIA planned
of protests calling for the       country’s struggling econo-   foreign foes for fomenting the unrest.                             to turn the protest into an
overthrow of the Islamic          my, have been the largest                                                                        “armed” insurrection by
Republic, as the strength of      in Iran since the disputed                           (Arif Hudaverdi Yaman/Pool Photo/AP)        mid-February, the anni-
the demonstrations was un-        2009 presidential election.                                                                      versary of the 1979 Islamic
certain with fewer reports        At least 21 people have       regional adversaries.  pared for various scenarios                 Revolution.
of rallies.                       been killed and hundreds                                                                         The Associated Press is not
The Trump administration          arrested.                     Montazeri said the CIA offi- that included protesting              publishing identifying de-
has denied having any             The CIA accusation came                                                                          tails about the CIA official
hand in the protests, and         from Iran’s prosecutor        cial sought help from exiled the high cost of living and           because the official may
the CIA declined to com-          general, Mohammad Ja-                                                                            be an agent of its clandes-
ment.                             far Montazeri, in a story by  Iranian groups and pre- financial demands on the                   tine service.
It wasn’t immediately clear       the state-run IRNA news                                                                          A senior Trump administra-
if the drop in reports of new     agency. Montazeri alleged                                                                        tion official on Wednesday
demonstrations challeng-          the official headed an op-                                                                       disputed the notion that
ing Iran’s theocratic gov-        eration that received intel-                                                                     the U.S. played any role in
ernment meant the pro-            ligence support from Israel                                                                      the protests, saying it had
tests were subsiding or that      and financing from Saudi                                                                         not expected them to
the authorities’ blocking         Arabia — Iran’s two biggest                                                                      occur.q
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