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A10   WORLD NEWS
              Thursday 19 OcTOber 2017
             Xi urges stronger Chinese stand against ‘grim’ challenges


                                                                                                   ing party that serves as the  China  on  the  road  to  be-
                                                                                                   vanguard  for  everything  coming  a  “great  modern
                                                                                                   from  defending  national  socialist  country”  by  mid-
                                                                                                   security to providing moral  century.
                                                                                                   guidance  to  ordinary  Chi-  Xi wields undisputed power
                                                                                                   nese.                        and  is  expected  to  get  a
                                                                                                   He  struck  a  nationalistic  second  five-year  term  as
                                                                                                   line throughout his speech,  party leader at the gather-
                                                                                                   calling  for  the  party  not  ing.
                                                                                                   only  to  safeguard  China’s  Analysts say he has consoli-
                                                                                                   sovereignty  but  also  to  re-  dated his power by sidelin-
                                                                                                   vitalize Chinese culture, op-  ing his competitors in other
                                                                                                   pose “erroneous” ideology  intra-party  cliques,  includ-
                                                                                                   and promote religion that is  ing  those  surrounding  his
                                                                                                   “Chinese in orientation.”    immediate predecessor Hu
                                                                                                   “The  great  rejuvenation  of  Jintao  and  former  leader
                                                                                                   the  Chinese  nation  is  no  Jiang Zemin.
                                                                                                   walk  in  the  park  or  mere  Observers will be watching
                                                                                                   drum-beating  and  gong-     for  signs  of  whether  Xi,  64,
                                                                                                   clanging.                    may be looking to appoint
                                                                                                   The  whole  party  must  be  a successor. While the na-
                                                                                                   prepared  to  make  ever  tion’s  presidency  is  limited
            Chinese President Xi Jinping delivers a speech during the opening session of China’s 19th Party   more  difficult  and  harder  to two five-year terms, the
            Congress at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, Wednesday, Oct. 18, 2017. Xi on Wednesday   efforts,” Xi told hundreds of  tenure of the party’s leader
            urged a reinvigorated Communist Party to take on a more forceful role in society and economic   delegates,  mostly  men  in  is bound only by tradition.
            development to better address “grim” challenges facing the country as he opened a twice-a-  dark  suits  who  applauded  Xi has already distinguished
            decade national congress.                                                              regularly as they read cop-  himself from previous lead-
                                                                       (AP Photo/Mark Schiefelbein)
                                                                                                   ies of his prepared remarks.  ers,  and  is  now  “leading
            By GILLIAN WONG              vigorated Communist Party  a twice-a-decade national      “To achieve  great dreams  China into territory in which
            JOE MCDONALD                 to  take  a  stronger  role  in  congress.                there  must  be  a  great  China  is  very  close  to
            Associated Press             society and economic de-     Speaking  in  the  massive   struggle.”                   achieving modest prosper-
            BEIJING  (AP)  —  Chinese  velopment  to  better  ad-     Great  Hall  of  the  People   Hailing the start of a “new  ity,” said Dali Yang, an ex-
            President  Xi  Jinping  on  dress  the  nation’s  “grim”  near  Tiananmen  Square,     era,” Xi outlined a vision in  pert on Chinese politics at
            Wednesday  urged  a  rein-   challenges  as  he  opened  Xi laid out his vision of a rul-  which the party would lead  the University of Chicago.q
            Diplomats from US, South Korea, Japan discuss North Korean threat


            By KIM TONG-HYUNG                                                                                                   rean  Peninsula  should  be
            Associated Press                                                                                                    “managed stably.”
            SEOUL,  South  Korea  (AP)                                                                                          The  vice-ministerial  discus-
            —  Senior  officials  from  the                                                                                     sions  were  followed  by  a
            United States, South Korea                                                                                          meeting  of  the  countries’
            and Japan reaffirmed their                                                                                          top  envoys  for  currently
            countries’    commitment                                                                                            stalled  nuclear  disarma-
            Wednesday  to  finding  a                                                                                           ment talks with North Korea
            diplomatic  solution  to  the                                                                                       that  also  involved  China
            threat posed by North Ko-                                                                                           and  Russia.  The  six-party
            rea’s  rapidly  expanding                                                                                           talks were last held in late
            nuclear  program.  How-                                                                                             2008 and North Korea went
            ever,  U.S.  Deputy  Secre-                                                                                         on  to  conduct  its  second
            tary  of  State  John  Sullivan                                                                                     nuclear test in May 2009.
            stressed that the allies must                                                                                       South Korea’s Foreign Min-
            be  prepared  for  any  con-                                                                                        istry  said  the  nuclear  en-
            tingency.                                                                                                           voys agreed their countries
            After  meeting  with  his                                                                                           must  pursue  every  avail-
            South  Korean  and  Japa-                                                                                           able  avenue,  including
            nese counterparts in Seoul,                                                                                         dialogue  and  sanctions,
            Sullivan  said  the  U.S.  con-                                                                                     to   peacefully   achieve
            tinues  to  view  diplomacy,   U.S. Deputy Secretary of State John Sullivan, left, speaks as South Korean Vice Foreign Minister Lim   North  Korea’s  complete
            supported by pressure and    Sung-nam, center, and Japanese Deputy Foreign Minister Shinsuke Sugiyama listen during a press   denuclearization.The Seoul
                                         conference following their meeting at the Foreign Ministry in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Oct.
            sanctions,  as  the  primary   18, 2017.                                                                            meetings came as the U.S.
            means for solving the North                                                             (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man, Pool)  and  South  Korea  conduct
            Korean  nuclear  problem.    sure,  to  bring  North  Korea  activities.“Diplomacy is our  Korean  Vice  Foreign  Min-  joint  naval  drills  involving
            But despite that approach,   to  the  negotiating  table  primary  objective  and  pri-  ister  Lim  Sung-nam,  Sulli-  fighter   jets,   submarines
            the    Trump    administra-  without  preconditions  so  mary means to addressing  van and Japanese Deputy          and  other  naval  vessels,
            tion  will  continue  to  keep   that  we  can  achieve  our  the  threat  posed  by  North  Foreign  Minister  Shinsuke   including  the  aircraft  car-
            “all  options  on  the  table”   objective  of  a  denuclear-  Korea. But we need to be  Sugiyama met in Tokyo on   rier USS Ronald Reagan, to
            because  the  “regime  in    ized  Korean  Peninsula,”  prepared  to  respond  to  Tuesday and vowed to find        train for potential North Ko-
            Pyongyang  is  unpredict-    Sullivan said at a news con-  any  eventuality  given  the  more  ways  to  apply  pres-  rean provocations. The al-
            able  and  non-transpar-     ference  after  the  meet-   unpredictable  nature  of  sure on North Korea.           lies regularly conduct joint
            ent,” he said.               ing,  where  the  officials  the regime in Pyongyang,”  On  Wednesday,  Lim  said      exercises that North Korea
            “Our objective is, through-  mainly discussed responses  he  said.Before  flying  to  the allies agree that the sit-  condemns  as  invasion  re-
            out that campaign of pres-   to  North  Korea’s  nuclear  Seoul  for  talks  with  South  uation surrounding the Ko-  hearsals. q
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