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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Wednesday 11 december 2019

























            Loophole limited scrutiny before deadly NYC helicopter crash



            By MICHAEL R. SISAK          Nonetheless,  FlyNYON  has
            Associated Press             promoted "sneaker selfies,"
            NEW YORK (AP) — The he-      complete with video on its
            licopter  company  whose  website  of  a  passenger's
            doors-off flight crashed in a  feet  dangling  over  lower
            New York City river last year,  Manhattan,  and  it  boasts
            trapping all five passengers  of having flown more than
            in their harnesses, exploited  250,000 passengers.
            a  regulatory  loophole  to  The helicopter crashed into
            avoid stricter safety require-  the chilly East River in March
            ments, federal investigators  2018  after  a  tether  meant
            said Tuesday.                to  keep  a  passenger  from
            FlyNYON  operated  under  falling out got caught on a
            the   government's    least  floor-mounted  fuel  shutoff
            stringent  standards  "to  the  switch, stopping the engine
            detriment  of  their  custom-  minutes into the scheduled
            er's  safety"  because  it  de-  30-minute  flight.  It  started
            scribed  the  purpose  of  its  to sink within seconds.
            flights as photography, not  In written submissions, FlyN-
            sightseeing, National Trans-  YON  faulted  the  design  of
            portation   Safety   Board  the Eurocopter AS350's fuel
            Chairman  Robert  Sumwalt  controls  and  its  emergen-
            said.                        cy  flotation  system,  which
            The  company  instructed  failed  to  keep  the  aircraft   In this March 12, 2018 file photo, a helicopter is hoisted by crane from the East River onto a barge
            employees  to  avoid  using  upright.  Flotation  system   in New York. Federal investigators said Tuesday, Dec. 10, 2019, the helicopter company, whose
            terms like "air tour" or "sight-  manufacturer  DART  Aero-  doors-off flight crashed in a New York City river last year, exploited a regulatory loophole to avoid
                                                                      stricter safety requirements.
            seeing" so it wouldn't lose its  space said in a submission                                                                     Associated Press
            certification  under  a  pho-  that  pilot  Richard  Vance
            tography  exception  that  likely failed to fully pull the   "FlyNYON  has  done  just  NYON  contracted  with  for  nesses  in  the  event  of  an
            allowed  it  to  fly  under  the  inflation  lever,  leaving  the   about everything they can  helicopters  and  pilots.  Fly-  emergency  when,  in  fact,
            same regulations as private  devices  only  partially  in-  to skirt safety, accountabili-  NYON's CEO stressed profits  they knew full well that that
            pilots and hobbyists, investi-  flated.                   ty and best practices within  over  safety  and  remarked  was  false  and  this  was  a
            gators said.                 The  NTSB  acknowledged      their industry," said Schum-  that pilots who complained  death trap!"
            "This  is  a  loophole  that  those  issues  but  put  most   er,  a  New  York  Democrat.  "can't  get  their  snowflake  Video  from  a  GoPro  cam-
            one  could  fly  a  helicopter  blame  for  the  passengers'   "The  helicopter  company  feelings hurt," according to  era in the cabin of the he-
            or  drive  a  truck  through,"  drowning  deaths  on  Fly-  has proven time and again  Homendy.                     licopter  shows  passengers
            NTSB Vice Chairman Bruce  NYON  and  the  hard-to-        to be reckless, brazen and  In  a  statement,  FlyNYON  struggling  to  free  them-
            Landsberg said at a Wash-    escape  harnesses  that  it   a hazard high above, and  said  safety  has  always  selves  from  the  tight  har-
            ington  hearing  on  the  installed on top of federally   even down below."            been its "first priority and we  nesses  as  the  aircraft  fills
            crash.                       mandated restraints.         In  addition  to  a  standard  have made changes to our  with  water,  investigators
            NTSB  member  Jennifer  Ho-  Vance, the pilot, was wear-  lap  belt  and  upper  body  operations  to  help  ensure  said.
            mendy  called  it  "an  egre-  ing just a seat belt and was   restraint, FlyNYON provided  an accident like this never  "How  do  I  cut  this?"  one
            gious interpretation of cur-  able to free himself, investi-  passengers  with  a  nylon  happens again."           passenger asks.
            rent regulations."           gators said.                 fall-protection  harness  —  FlyNYON  said  it  now  oper-  The  FAA  grounded  doors-
            The  Federal  Aviation  Ad-  The passengers could have    akin  to  something  bought  ates  its  own  helicopters  off  flights  after  the  crash,
            ministration told the board  survived  if  not  for  the  sup-  at  Home  Depot  —  that  with  its  own  pilots.  Liberty  but  they've  since  resumed
            that the exemption is meant  plemental  restraints,  the   could be released only by  declined to comment, say-     with  requirements  that  re-
            for  things  like  newsgather-  board  said,  recommend-  cutting a tether with a pro-  ing  the  crash  remains  sub-  straints be released with just
            ing, commercial photogra-    ing that the FAA ban such    vided  knife  or  unscrewing  ject to active litigation.  a single action in an emer-
            phy and film shoots — not  devices  until  the  agency    a carabiner at their backs,  Gary  Robb,  a  lawyer  for  gency.
            sightseeing tours, which are  can get a handle on regu-   investigators said.          passenger   Trevor   Cadi-   FlyNYON  says  it  now  uses
            subject  to  stringent  com-  lating them.                The  board  also  slammed  gan's  family,  said  in  an  an  FAA-approved,  quick-
            mercial aviation standards,  Sen.  Charles  Schumer  said   the  safety  culture  at  FlyN-  email  that  the  companies  release  harness  system  on
            including   FAA-approved  the  NTSB's  findings  made     YON,  which  arranged  the  "recklessly represented that  all doors-off flights, allowing
            training  and  maintenance  clear  that  FlyNYON  should   flight,  and  Liberty  Helicop-  passengers would be able  "fast and simple exit in case
            programs.                    stop doors-off flights.      ters, the company that Fly-  to  escape  from  these  har-  of an emergency."q
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