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U.S. NEWS A3
                                                                                                                                      Tuesday 9 February 2016

US faces shortcomings in coalition-building for anti-IS war 

ROBERT BURNS                     doors, share with them          Defense Secretary Ash Carter speaks during a news confer-                        on  U.S. ground forces par-
AP National Security Writer      details of the  U.S. strategy   ence at the Pentagon. To doubters of its strategy for defeat-                    ticipating. Canada an-
WASHINGTON (AP) — To             for recapturing the main        ing the Islamic State, the Obama administration likes to tout                    nounced on Monday that
doubters of its strategy         Islamic State group strong-     its coalition of 66 nations and claim strength in numbers. But a                 it will quit conducting air-
for defeating the Islamic        holds in Syria and Iraq.        year and a half into the war, some administration officials are                  strikes in Syria and Iraq by
State, the Obama admin-          “What I’m going to do is sit    acknowledging that this supposed source of strength has its                      Feb. 22 but will expand its
istration likes to tout its co-  down and say, here is the       own weaknesses.                                                                  contributions to training
alition of 66 nations and        campaign plan ... If you’re                                                                                      Kurdish and other local
claim strength in numbers.       thinking World War II news-                                                               (AP Photo/Cliff Owen)  forces and provide more
But a year and a half into       reel pictures, you think of                                                                                      humanitarian and devel-
the war, some administra-        an arrow going north to         out airstrikes in Iraq, said  week it could send ground                          opmental aid. Canada
tion officials are acknowl-      take Mosul and another          on Jan. 29 that it would      troops into Syria, although                        also will keep two surveil-
edging that this supposed        arrow coming south to           expand its efforts to Syria.  it was not clear whether                           lance planes in the region
source of strength has its       take Raqqa,” he said last       Saudi Arabia indicated last   the offer was conditioned                          and conduct aerial refuel-
own weaknesses.                  week. And then he will run                                                                                       ing missions.
Defense Secretary Ash            through a list of military ca-                                                                                   Over the course of a de-
Carter offered a glimpse of      pabilities — “boots on the                                                                                       cade and a half of coali-
his own apparent frustra-        ground, airplanes in the                                                                                         tion warfare in Iraq and
tion last week when he re-       air,” plus trainers and other                                                                                    Afghanistan,  U.S. officials
ferred to “our so-called co-     support personnel — that                                                                                         have frequently found
alition” and suggested the       will be needed to achieve                                                                                        themselves pleading and
slackers need to step up.        victory.                                                                                                         cajoling with the Europe-
“We need everybody, and          “And I’m going to say, ‘OK,                                                                                      ans to contribute more,
that’s all the Europeans,        guys. Let’s match up what                                                                                        and they generally have
the (Persian) Gulf states ...    is needed to win with what                                                                                       responded with pledges to
Turkey, which is right there     you have, and kind of give                                                                                       do just a little bit more. q
on the border. So there are      everybody the opportunity
a lot that need to make          to make an assignment for
more contributions,” he          themselves,’” he said. “The
said.                            United States will lead this
So Carter is leaving Tuesday     and we’re determined, but
for Brussels, where he will      other people have to do
convene a meeting Thurs-         their part because civiliza-
day of defense chiefs from       tion has to fight for itself.”
about two dozen coalition        A few coalition countries
countries, including most        have made promises of in-
NATO members, Iraq and           creased support in recent
the Gulf states. He indicat-     days. The Netherlands,
ed he will, behind closed        which has been carrying

Canada will end airstrikes against
Islamic State militant group soon

C. NORONHA                       Canadians, this is a non-
Associated Press                 combat mission,” Trudeau
TORONTO (AP) — Can-              said. The Liberal leader
ada’s prime minister on          said Canada’s contribu-
Monday announced that            tion to the U.S.-led coali-
the country will end air-        tion’s mission against the
strikes against the Islamic      Islamic State group is being
State group in Syria and         extended until the end of
Iraq by Feb. 22, saying that     March 2017.
“the people terrorized by        The  U.S. had asked coali-
ISIL every day don’t need        tion members to boost their
our vengeance, they need         military contributions in
our help.”                       Iraq and Syria against the
Justin Trudeau, following        Islamic State group after
up on campaign promises          the deadly attacks in Paris
he made last year, also an-      in November. However,
nounced that the govern-         Trudeau’s promise that
ment will expand efforts to      Canada would pull its jets
train local forces and re-       was already part of his win-
build the war-torn region.       ning campaign.
Military personnel in the        “While airstrike opera-
region will increase to 830      tions can be very useful to
from the current 650 and         achieve short-term mili-
provide planning, target-        tary and territorial gains,
ing and intelligence exper-      they do not on their own
tise.                            achieve long-term stabil-
“As I said many times            ity for local communities,”
throughout the campaign          Trudeau said during a news
in my commitment to              conference Monday. q
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