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A24     TECHNOLOGY
              Saturday 21 OctOber 2017
            Twitter vows new crackdown on hateful, abusive tweets


             By BARBARA ORTUTAY                                                                    take  new  action  on  hate  carefully  not  to  sweep  up
             AP Technology Writer                                                                  symbols  and  imagery  and  legitimate  discourse  along
             NEW YORK (AP) — Twitter is                                                            "take  enforcement  action  with  hate  speech  and
             vowing to crack down fur-                                                             against  organizations  that  abuse.  Unlike  Facebook,
             ther  on  hate  speech  and                                                           use/have  historically  used  Twitter  permits  anonym-
             sexual harassment, days af-                                                           violence as a means to ad-   ity. While this can be used
             ter CEO Jack Dorsey said in                                                           vance their cause," though  as  a  tool  for  abuse  and
             a tweetstorm that the com-                                                            it said more details were to  harassment,  it  also  allows
             pany  is  not  doing  enough                                                          come.                        for  people  and  groups  to
             to protect its users.                                                                 It didn't say what the hate  speak  out  when  they  oth-
             The  company  has  spent                                                              symbols  might  be  and  en-  erwise  couldn't.  "Any  kind
             the last two years trying to                                                          forcing  this  could  prove  of policy that is about tak-
             clamp  down  on  hate  and                                                            difficult.  While  some  hate  ing  down  speech  online,
             abuse on its generally free-                                                          symbols,  like  the  swastika,  will be used for its intended
             wheeling service.                                                                     are   widely   recognized,  purpose,  but  also  by  oth-
             Dorsey echoed concerns of                                                             groups have also adopted  ers who are looking to get
             many users and critics who                                                            lesser-known, seemingly in-  things  censored  online,"
             say  Twitter  it  hasn't  done                                                        nocuous  symbols  to  show  she said. "People out there
             enough to curb the abuse.   This Friday, Oct. 18, 2013, file photo, shows a Twitter app on an   hate.  Those  include  "Pepe  looking  to  silence  voices
             But  others  worry  that  it's   iPhone screen in New York.                           the  Frog,"  a  cartoon  frog  they disagree with are very
             muzzling free speech in the                                          Associated Press  that  has  become  a  sym-  savvy." In the end, whether
             process. In an email Twitter  and  Safety  Council.  But,  account it identifies as be-  bol for the "alt-right" move-  the  policies  work  will  have
             shared with The Associated  she  added,  it  will  be  very  ing  the  original  poster  of  ment known for racist and  to be tested out in the field,
             Press  Tuesday,  the  com-  important  to  have  a  clear  "non-consensual   nudity,"  misogynist  views.  The  milk  by Twitter's users.
             pany's  head  of  safety  pol-  appeals process and ways  including  so-called  "creep  emoji  has  also  been  used  "There will definitely be mis-
             icy  outlined  the  proposed  to review whether the poli-  shots"  of  a  sexual  nature  by  white  supremacists  as  takes," Llanso said.
             new guidelines that tighten  cies are effective.         taken  surreptitiously.  Previ-  an online symbol. Twitter al-  RUSSIA SCRUTINY
             existing  rules  and  impose  Twitter sent it to the group  ously,  the  company  treat-  ready takes action against  The moves also come amid
             some  new  ones.  They  aim  for input, and the changes  ed the original poster of the  direct  threats  of  violence,  intense  scrutiny  from  con-
             to  close  loopholes  that  al-  are  not  yet  final.  News  of  content the same as those  the company said it would  gressional investigators into
             lowed people to glorify vio-  the  changes  was  first  re-  who  re-tweeted  it,  and  it  also  act  against  tweets  how  Russian  agents  used
             lence, for example.         ported by Wired .            resulted  only  in  a  tempo-  that glorify or condone vio-  Twitter,   Facebook   and
             The  email  was  sent  to  the  WHAT'S CHANGING?         rary suspension.             lence.                       Google  to  influence  last
             company's Trust and Safety  Some  of  the  changes  are  It said it would also develop  IS IT ENOUGH? TOO MUCH?    year's  U.S.  election.  Twitter
             Council,  a  group  of  out-  aimed at protecting wom-   a system allowing bystand-   On  Friday,  Dorsey  fore-   has  said  it  would  appear
             side organizations that ad-  en who unknowingly or un-   ers  on  Twitter  to  report  shadowed the coming pol-    at  a  public  congressional
             vises  Twitter  on  its  policies  willingly had nude pictures  unwanted  exchanges  of  icy  changes  in  a  series  of  hearing on Nov. 1 after al-
             against abuse.              of  themselves  distributed  sexually  charged  content,  tweets, saying the compa-    ready  briefing  a  Senate
             "It's   good   that   Twitter  online  or  were  subject  to  whereas  in  the  past  it  re-  ny's efforts over the last two  committee.
             is  thinking  these  things  unwanted  sexual  advanc-   lied  on  one  of  the  parties  years were inadequate.   The company has handed
             through  and  being  fairly  es.  They  would  also  try  to  involved  in  the  conversa-  "Today  we  saw  voices  si-  over the handles, or profile
             transparent  about  what  shield  groups  subject  to  tion  to  come  forward  be-   lencing  themselves  and  names,  of  201  accounts  it
             they are doing," said Emma  hateful  imagery,  symbols  fore  taking  action.  Twitter  voices  speaking  out  be-  believes were linked to Rus-
             Llanso, director of the free  and threats of violence.   already  allows  bystanders  cause    we're    (asterisk)  sia. It has also said at least
             expression  project  at  the  Among    the   proposed  to report other violations on  still(asterisk)   not   doing  $274,000  in  U.S.  ads  were
             Center for Democracy and  changes,  Twitter  said  it  behalf of someone else.        enough," Dorsey tweeted.     bought by Russia Today, a
             Technology,  a  nonprofit  would  immediately  and  The  San  Francisco-based  At  the  same  time,  Llanso        Russian-government-linked
             that's a member of the Trust  permanently  suspend  any  company also said it would  said, Twitter also must tread  media outlet, last year.q
             Viral smartphone game lets ordinary Chinese 'clap' for Xi



                                                                      BEIJING  (AP)  —  Ordinary  friends.  Xi  kicked  off  the  leader who has spearhead-
                                                                      young  Chinese  may  not  ruling  Communist  Party's  ed a sweeping anti-corrup-
                                                                      have  paid  close  atten-    19th  national  congress  this  tion  campaign,  Xi's  face
                                                                      tion to Xi Jinping's 3½-hour  week and declared a "new  appears  prominently  on
                                                                      speech  this  week,  but  era"  of  China's  rise  on  the  billboards  and  trinkets  sold
                                                                      they're happy to "applaud"  world    stage.   Delegates  in tourist areas. Top officials
                                                                      the  president  in  the  new-  next  week  will  grant  him  frequently invoke his name
                                                                      est  viral  phenomenon  to  a  second  five-year  term  and  gush  over  his  political
                                                                      sweep China's internet.      as  party  leader  and  se-  thought in ways that have
                                                                      Tencent, the internet giant  lect  new  members  of  the  drawn  comparisons  to  the
                                                                      behind  the  WeChat  mes-    nearly     90-million-strong  Mao Zedong era.
                                                                      saging  app,  rolled  out  a  party's  leading  bodies.  Xi  In  the  Tencent  game,  us-
                                                                      game  this  week  that  lets  has  amassed  more  power  ers are shown a brief snip-
                                                                      users  clap  for  Xi  by  press-  than  any  Chinese  leader  pet of Xi's speech on topics
                                                                      ing  on  their  phone  screen  in decades and frequently  such as improving the lives
                                                                      as  many  times  as  possible  receives  public  displays  of  of  poor  farmers  or  regu-
                                                                      in 19 seconds. In just three  loyalty  from  party  cadres,  lating  the  housing  market
            A woman poses as she playing a Tencent's smartphone game   days, the game has racked  prompting  warnings  from  to  protect  young  home-
            called "A Great Speech, clap for Xi Jinping" in Beijing, Friday,   up 1.2 billion plays, as many  his critics that China is slid-  buyers,  and  then  encour-
            Oct. 20, 2017.                                            shared  their  scores  on  so-  ing  dangerously  toward  aged to tap the screen to
                                                     Associated Press  cial media and challenged  one-man  rule.  A  populist  applaud.q
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