Page 142 - Think 3. Teacher's Book B3+
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Student’s Book Audioscript



        Host  Absolutely right, but you’ve still   Cindy  No idea at all. It’s probably Ying   Of course, that’s more coins than the
          only got a hundred pounds. So, OK,   Yuan, but no, I really don’t know. I’ll   UK needs each year. The Mint also
          here’s your next question, for £250.   take the thousand pounds please.  makes coins for other countries – around
          Which day of the week is the one when   Host  Fair enough. Cindy Jones, you   60 countries in all get their coins from
          most people use a cash machine? Is it   have won £1,000! And Cindy, if you’d   the UK.
          Monday, Thursday, Friday or Saturday?  said Ying Yuan you would have … lost   So far, I’ve only talked about coins. But
        Cindy  Well, of course I don’t know, but   your money! The correct answer is   the Royal Mint makes other products
          I’ll guess. I think it’s probably Friday.  B, Lydian Lion. Applause please for   as well. One of the things it produces
        Host  Why?                           Cindy Jones!                      is something called a blank. A blank
                                                                               is a metal disc which is the size of a
        Cindy  Well, it’s the start of the    10.07                            coin but doesn’t have anything printed
          weekend, isn’t it, so I think that’s when   You will hear Conner talking about
          people most want some money to    the Royal Mint, where coins are made.   on it. Blanks can be made into coins
                                                                               somewhere else at a later date.
          spend.
                                            For questions 1 to 10, complete the   The Mint also produces medals and coins
        Host  It’s a good guess, Cindy, and   sentences with a word or short phrase.
          it’s correct! Around the world, more   Conner:  I’d like to talk to you today   to celebrate special occasions. They’re
          money is taken out of cash machines   about the Royal Mint. I should explain   always limited editions and can become
                                                                               quite valuable. These are the coins that
          on Fridays than any other day of the   that I’m a numismatist, which means   got me interested in the hobby. I started
          week. OK, Cindy, you have £250,    my hobby is collecting coins. That’s
          and here’s your next question. We all   why I’m so interested in the Royal   in 2012, which was a good year because
          know that most of the money in the   Mint: it’s where all the UK’s coins are   the Mint made special coins to celebrate
                                                                               the Queen’s Diamond Jubilee and also the
          world doesn’t exist as actual coins   made.                          London Olympics. I’ve got them both.
          and banknotes, it’s just numbers,
          figures in computer records. But what   The headquarters of the Royal Mint is in   Talking of collecting, the Royal Mint has
          percentage of all the money in the   South Wales in a town called Llantrisant.   an amazing collection of its own, with
          world is coins and notes? Is it eight   I’ve never been there, but I’ve seen   examples of almost all the coins it’s
          percent, 12 percent, 20 percent or   photos and it looks amazing. It’s   produced since the 16th century. It keeps
          50 percent?                       massive – there’s no bigger mint on the   them in the Royal Mint Museum and you
                                            planet – and it uses the most amazing   can see most of them on its online pages.
        Cindy  It can’t be as high as 50, and   technology to produce the coins.  Unfortunately, you can’t visit the museum
          I think 20 percent is very high, too.                                in person to see the collection. In fact,
          So, eight or 12? Well, I’m sure it’s a low   One thing I should mention is that not
          percentage, so I’ll say … eight percent.  all the UK’s money is made here. The   you can’t visit the Mint at all. Until a few
                                            banknotes are made by the Bank of   years ago, you could have a guided tour
        Host  You say eight percent, and that   England, which is a different organisation   around the museum, but they stopped
          is … absolutely right! That puts you at   altogether.                them because they were worried about
          £500. Well done! How do you feel?                                    safety. It’s a real shame because a trip
                                            The Royal Mint is also extremely old.
        Cindy  Actually, I’m pretty calm now!                                  to the Royal Mint would be my dream
                                            It was started during the reign of King
        Host  Great! OK, question four! For one   Alfred in 886. That’s more than 1,100   day out.
          thousand pounds. We often talk about   years ago. At that time, there were
          paper money, but many banknotes are   several mints all over the country, but in   Unit 11
          made of plastic. Which country was   1279, all coins were made in one place –    11.04
          the first country to produce plastic   the Tower of London. The Mint stayed in
          banknotes? Is it Sweden, Germany,   London until 1968, when it moved to its   We asked you, our listeners, to send us
          the US or Australia?              current site in Wales. The new buildings   your favourite fables – you know, stories
                                                                               with a moral, where we learn a lesson
        Cindy  I know this! I read it somewhere,   were opened by Queen Elizabeth II.  about life. We’ve received some great
          ages ago. It’s Australia.         As I’ve already said, the Royal Mint is   fables from you and now we’re reading
        Host  Sure? It’s for one thousand   a really big place. It takes up 35 acres,   one every day as part of the podcast
          pounds!                           which is about the size of 23 football   series.
        Cindy  I’m sure. Australia.         pitches. It’s also a huge employer,   Today’s suggestion is from Jeff in Derby.
                                            offering jobs to 900 people. As you can
        Host  And it’s the right answer! And it’s   see, it’s really important for employment   He has sent us the classic fable of
          got you £1,000. OK, this is where it   in the area.                  Androcles and the Lion. So here it goes:
          gets serious. A wrong answer now and                                 Once upon a time in ancient Rome there
          you’ll leave here with nothing.   Work at the site goes on for 24 hours   was a slave called Androcles whose
                                            a day, seven days a week, 52 weeks
        Cindy  I know.                                                         master was cruel and treated him badly.
                                            a year – it literally never stops. So it’s
        Host  OK, so here’s your next question.   not surprising that it has the potential   One day Androcles managed to escape
          Remember, you don’t have to answer   to produce 90 million coins a week,   and went to the forest to hide. While
          it. What’s the name of the world’s first   which means its yearly output is around   he was walking through the trees, he
          known coin – in other words, the oldest   5 billion coins.           came across a lion lying on the ground
          coin in the world that we know of? Is it                             under some trees. His first thought was
          the Egyptian Lira, the Lydian Lion, the                              to turn and run, but then he noticed
          Ying Yuan or the Saxon Shilling?                                     that the lion was making strange noises

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