Page 84 - BASIC GRAMMAR PRACTICE
P. 84

Verbs


                                   Notes
                                                                                                    1
                                   •  The  imperative  is  used  to  give  instructions  in  the  second  person,  i.e.  (You)  wait .  The  form
                                   is  the  same  for  the  singular  and the  plural.
                                     Let's  is  a  kind  of imperative  for  we:
                                     Let's  go.
                                     Let's  not  wait.  (Note  the  negative.)
                                   •  The  imperative  is  not  always  very  polite.  It  is  more polite  to  say  Could  I have  ...  or
                                     Would  you  ...
                                     Give  me  some bread —*  Could  I  have  wine bread,  please?
                                     Open  the  door ->  Would  you open  the  door,  please?
                                   •  The  imperative  may  sometimes  be  used  for  requests  to  people  we  know  well,  or  for  orders
                                     given  by  people  in  authority.  It  is  often  used  when  speaking  to  children  or  soldiers.

                                   Practice

                                   Mr  and  Mrs  Brownridge  are  talking  to  their  children,  Joe  and  Emma.
                                   In  your  notebook,  write  what  they  say.


                                1  The door's  closed.      2 Joe's  going to touch    3  I don't  want  Emma
                                  Emma   can  open  it.       the  cooker.  It's  hot.   to  be  late  tonight.


                                1 Open the door, Emms!        2 Don't touch the cooker, Joe!




                                4  I  need  to  lift  this  5  It's  time  for Joe  to  6 1 want  Emma to bring
                                  box.  Emma  can            get up.                   me  another  biscuit.
                                  help  me  do  it.



                                                           8  The  window s
                               7  I  want Joe to  be
                                                             closed:  it's  hot.
                                 quiet.
                                                             Emma's  there.



                                I'd  like  Emma  to  turn  10  I'd  like Joe  to  pass
                                down  her  stereo.           the  salt.



















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