Page 119 - Auditing Standards
P. 119
As of December 15, 2017
locations. The engagement partner or other key engagement team members should communicate the
important matters from the discussion to engagement team members who are not involved in the discussion.
Note: If the audit is performed entirely by the engagement partner, that engagement partner, having
personally conducted the planning of the audit, is responsible for evaluating the susceptibility of the
company's financial statements to material misstatement.
.51 Communication among the engagement team members about significant matters affecting the risks of
material misstatement should continue throughout the audit, including when conditions change. 29
Discussion of the Potential for Material Misstatement Due to Fraud
.52 The discussion among the key engagement team members about the potential for material
misstatement due to fraud should occur with an attitude that includes a questioning mind, and the key
engagement team members should set aside any prior beliefs they might have that management is honest
and has integrity. The discussion among the key engagement team members should include:
An exchange of ideas, or "brainstorming," among the key engagement team members, including the
engagement partner, about how and where they believe the company's financial statements might be
susceptible to material misstatement due to fraud, how management could perpetrate and conceal
fraudulent financial reporting, and how assets of the company could be misappropriated, including
(a) the susceptibility of the financial statements to material misstatement through related party
transactions and (b) how fraud might be perpetrated or concealed by omitting or presenting
incomplete or inaccurate disclosures;
A consideration of the known external and internal factors affecting the company that might (a)
create incentives or pressures for management and others to commit fraud, (b) provide the
opportunity for fraud to be perpetrated, and (c) indicate a culture or environment that enables
management to rationalize committing fraud;
A consideration of the risk of management override; and
A consideration of the potential audit responses to the susceptibility of the company's financial
statements to material misstatement due to fraud.
.53 The auditor should emphasize the following matters to all engagement team members:
The need to maintain a questioning mind throughout the audit and to exercise professional
116