Page 27 - Magazine Azim Print
P. 27

In waterproofing the building against Seattle’s rainy climate, Seele designed three levels
                  WEATHERPROOFING
                    of defense into the system:
                    1) the exterior aluminum mullion cap with pre-molded silicone gaskets,
                    2) insulated glazing panels with flexible butyl tape applied along every joint between
                    panels, and
                    3) silicone gasket molded to fit the interior surface of the mullion body. While the mullion
                    cap, seals and glass keep most of the water from entering the system, the next two layers
                    channel any remaining moisture to weep holes along the lower edge of each façade.


                                                                            Even  standing  water  caught  at
                                                                            the lower vertex of each
                                                                            diamond is addressed by tooling
                                                                            a slight ramp in the  sealant
                                                                            joints  of  adjacent  mullions
                                                                            allowing for the water’s release.
                                                                            To  verify  these  measures

                                                                            actually worked as designed, a
                                                                            portion of the building was built
                                                                            at  full  scale  and  forced  to
                                                                            undergo     extreme      weather
                                                                            testing in controlled conditions.





                        L                 Integral to the design development of the curtain wall was the
                                    PERFORMANCE
                                          envelope’s thermal performance. Except for the roof, louvers, and
                                          exposed concrete foundation walls, the exterior envelope is
                                          comprised  entirely  of  vision  glass.  This  posed  a  considerable
                        THERMA
                                          challenge to the design team given the current energy codes and
                                          required thermal properties the curtain wall system would need to
                                          achieve. The entire envelope, including all of its component parts,
                                          was considered in the energy calculations. To help meet the
                                          required performance level, approximately half of the insulated
                                          glazing panels were fabricated with airspaces containing krypton
                                          gas  and newly  developed  high  performance low-E  coatings.  In

                                          addition, to combat increased solar heat gain experienced during
                                          the  summer  months,  an  aluminum  expanded  metal  mesh
                                          interlayer was chosen for the glass panels receiving the most sun.
                                          The mesh’s mini-louvers provide shielding of direct sun while at
                                          the same time providing views to the exterior through the mesh.
                                          Not only ideal for shading, the micro diamond pattern of the metal
                                          mesh  mimics  the  larger  diamond  pattern  of  the  curtain  wall
                                          mullions. Originally envisioned to be laminated between sheets of
                                          glass, the metal mesh floats within a 2 mm airspace in the final
                                          design. Clear low-iron glass is used in front of the mesh to brighten
                                          its appearance when viewed from the exterior.




                                                                                                                 28
   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32