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               4. Irregular error
                             It is vary irregular manner along the length of the thread.
                             Irregular error causes:


                                    1. Machine fault.


                                    2. Non-uniformity in the material.


                                    3. Cutting action is not correct.

                                    4. Machining disturbances.


               5) Flank angles error
               6) Crest and root error


               Effect of pitch errors

               1. Increase the effective diameter of the bolt and decreases the diameter of nut.

               2. The functional diameter of the nut will be less.

               3. Reduce the clearance.

               4. Increase the interference between mating threads.



               Q. Explain Measurement of various elements of Thread?

                      To find out the accuracy of a screw thread it will be necessary to measure the
                      following:


                             1. Major diameter.


                             2. Minor diameter.


                             3. Effective or Pitch diameter.

                             4. Pitch

                             5. Thread angle and form


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