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Manual of OP for Trade Remedy Investigations


               (a)   By-products may become more and more important, eventually becoming
                     joint products ;
                                  14
               (b)   When the relative importance of individual products changes, the products
                     need to be reclassified and the costing procedures need to be changed; and

               (c)   Physical unit method (if all products have broadly the same per unit value).
               9.6.45. Most commonly used method for allocating joint costs is based on the
               market-based data such as using revenues as a basis for allocation. There are two
               methods that employ this approach:

               (a)   Sales value at the split-off method; and
               (b)   Net realizable value (NRV) method.

               (c)   Physical units method (if all products have same unit measurable and are
                     equally desirable and valuable).
               9.6.46. The aforesaid methods require adding up of all the production costs up to
               the split-off point, then determine the sales value/net realizable value of all joint
               products as at the same split-off point, and then assign the costs appropriately. The
               net realizable value method allocates joint costs on the basis of the final sale value
               less the separable costs. If there are any by-products, do not allocate any costs to
               them; instead, charge the proceeds from their sale against the cost of goods sold.
               However, based on the merits of the case, the investigation team may use another
               appropriate method also. Applicable cost accounting standard must be kept in
               mind in this regard.


               WEIGHTED AVERAGE NIP
               9.6.47. As already stated above, the NIP is worked out plant wise for all the
               constituents of DI. Thereafter, weighted average NIP is computed based on the
               domestic production with respect to each plant after reducing export sales/captive
               consumption, if any, from the production during the POI of the respective plant.
               These weights are then used to compute the weighted average NIP of respective
               constituents of DI. Finally, one NIP is calculated for the DI as a whole and this NIP is
               used to determine injury margin.


               14  Final Finding in Anti-Dumping Investigations concerning imports of Methylene chloride originating in or exported
               from China P.R. and Russia F.N. 14/33/2014-DGAD dated March 30, 2016, wherein it was held that Methylene chloride
               and chloroform are jointly produced and Carbon Tetrachloride comes out as a by- product. Since the production
               facilities are common and the products arecoproduced, capacity utilization has been examined accordingly.


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