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Principles of flight
- Angle of attack: The angle between the chord and the free wind.
- Setting angle (not shown): The angle between the chord and the aircraft's
longitudinal axis. It only matters in aircraft construction.
- Chord: The longest line from the leading edge to the trailing edge of the
profile.
- Midline: A (curved) line halfway between the upper and lower surfaces of
the wing.
- Profile thickness: The thickness of the profile at its thickest point,
expressed as a percentage of the chord length.
- Curvature: The greatest perpendicular distance from the chord to the
midline. Measured as a percentage of the chord.
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5.3.6 Lift
When an airflow passes over
a wing, lift is generated.
This force acts perpendicular
to the free airflow and the
wing.
Flight Theory PPL(A)(UL)/LAPL Henning Andersen, Midtjysk Flyveskole© 2025 453