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Meteorology

                One  must  be  able  to  require  that  an  altimeter  ensures  safe  clearance  over

                obstacles along the route.


                Can it do that?




                It worked fine with the small plane throughout the summer and fall.


                But then winter came, and one day the peak was covered with clouds.

                The experienced pilot, who had flown this route many times, decided to climb

                to 4010 feet, hold the course for 10 minutes, and then descend again.


                That was the day the pilot's number of departures exceeded his landings.




                What was the reason?

                Well, the altimeter only shows correctly in the standard atmosphere and at the


                reference points at airports, as previously discussed.

                Deviation from the standard atmosphere temperature is corrected by:




                                          o
                              4% per 10 C temperature deviates from the standard
                              atmosphere temperature


                If the temperature is low, the distance between the isobaric surfaces is smaller

                than on warm days. So, on cold days, the altimeter will read higher  than it

                should.



                REMEMBER:



                       When the temperature is low, you are lower.!!!



                When flying over longer distances, the pressure at MSL can vary significantly.

                Therefore, you would actually need to constantly adjust the altimeter.

                The problem is solved by the rule that all aircraft flying above a certain altitude

                must fly with the altimeter set to the standard pressure of 1013.25 hPa.




           Flight Theory PPL(A)(UL)/LAPL             Henning Andersen, Midtjysk Flyveskole© marts 2026     234
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