Page 37 - DRG HR HANDBOOK- Nikita Pillay
P. 37

ALTERNATIVES TO


        RETRENCHMENT






               ection 189 of the Labour Relations Act 66 of   conditions of employment (such as a salary reduction or
               1995 (LRA), as amended, permits an employer    withdrawal of benefits).
        S to        dismiss   employees    for  operational
                                                              Each of the alternatives should be explored in depth.
        requirements or reasons.
                                                              It is important to note that implementation of these
        The phrase ‘operational requirements’ is a broad term
                                                              alternative means embarking on a fair process and
        referring to economic, technical, structural or similar
                                                              procedure, and ensuring relevant documents and
        needs of an employer.
                                                              agreements are drawn up to support the decisions
        Before  effecting  such  dismissals,  however,  the  LRA   taken.
        places an obligation on employers to engage in a
                                                              THE REDUCTION IN SALARY
        meaningful joint consensus-seeking process in an
        attempt to reach consensus on, inter alia, appropriate                            th
                                                              All bonuses, incentives, 13  cheques should be
        measures to avoid and/or minimise the number of
                                                              suspended, as well as a % cut in salary.
        dismissals.
                                                              CHANGES TO TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF
        OUR CURRENT ECONOMIC DILEMMA                          EMPLOYMENT


        With the steady decline of the South African economy,   This would amount to a lesser term and condition
        it has been found that in consultations, that there is an   being agreed upon, which will assist the company in
        increase on possible retrenchments and restructuring
                                                              having a positive financial impact. This could either be a
        exercises  as  employers  seek  to  remain  profitable  or
                                                              temporary measure or permanent.
        even to avoid total closure.
                                                              TEMPORARY LAY-OFF / UNPAID LEAVE
        As employers  continue to  shed  jobs, the number  of
        unemployed South Africans seems to be growing         Employees will not be required to work for a certain
        daily. The situation has become so dire in our current   period of time, or until it was operationally and financially

        economy.                                              feasible to do so.
        We understand the seriousness of the situation which
                                                              SHORT TIME, PLACING A MORATORIUM
        has led to us placing greater focus and emphasis to
                                                              ON OVERTIME OR SUNDAY WORK
        companies, on alternatives to retrenchment in an attempt
        to preserve those jobs that are currently available.   A reduction in hours or days worked and receiving a
                                                              relative salary to the reduction.
        ALTERNATIVES TO EXPLORE
                                                              Explore the option of allowing part-time work, as some
        Those alternatives, however, are usually either temporary   employees may want to continue studying or are
        in nature (such as a resort to short-time or temporary   looking to gladly accept half-day or part-time
        lay-off)  or  propose  changes  to  existing  terms  and   jobs.                                        37
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