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1548  Boldface page numbers indicate chapter titles. Page numbers followed by a indicate algorithms; b, boxes; e, electronic content; f, figures; and t, tables.


           Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)   Nymphomania, 822       Olsalazine
             (Continued)                      Nystagmus, 698–700. See also Vestibular disease  administration and dosage of, 1498
                                                                                   for inflammatory bowel disease, 545
                                              Nystatin, 1496
            for hip luxation, 473
  VetBooks.ir  for hypertrophic osteodystrophy, 508  Nystex. See Nystatin        Omega-3 fatty acids
            for intervertebral disc disease, 556
                                                                                   allergy testing and, 92
                                              O
            for neck pain, 684
                                                                                   for atopic dermatitis, 93
            for necrotizing fasciitis, 685
                                                                                   for dilated cardiomyopathy, 265
                                               causes of, 1261
            for orbital abscess, 717          Obesity, 700–701, 701.e1f–701.e2f    for dermatomyositis, 246.e3
            for osteoarthritis, 722            and hepatic lipidosis, 444          for sebaceous adenitis, 902
            for osteochondrosis, 724           as malnutrition, 616.e3           Omeprazole
            for osteosarcoma, 727              and panting, 751                    for acid or alkali (corrosives) toxicosis, 14
            for pain management, 931          Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), 701–703  administration and dosage of, 1498
            for panosteitis, 750               licking and barbering behavior as, 589.e2  for aspirin toxicosis, 83.e3
            for patellar luxation, 764        Obstipation, 202–204, 1407a          for esophagitis, 313
            for periapical abscess, 8         Obstructive shock, 911               for gastric ulcer, 382
            platelet dysfunction and, 790.e5  Obtunded, 197                        for gastrinoma, 382.e3
            for rheumatoid arthritis, 889     Occipital bone hypoplasia. See Chiari-like malformation  for hydrocephalus, 483
            for smoke inhalation, 920         Occlusive dressings, 910             for mast cell tumor, 634, 636
            toxicosis from, 83.e3, 695–697    Occult urinary tract infection, 110.e2  for megaesophagus, 643
            for uveitis, 1024                 OCD. See Obsessive-compulsive disorder;   Omphalocele, 1003
           Nonulcerative keratitis, 465          Osteochondritis dissecans       Oncogenes, 621
           Nonunion, 357                      Oclacitinib, 93, 1498              Oncotic pressure. See Colloid osmotic pressure (COP)
           Nonvital (dead) teeth, 1089         for acute moist dermatitis, 26    Oncovin. See Vincristine
           Norepinephrine                      drug interactions, 1510.e1t–1510.e5t  Ondansetron
            administration and dosage of, 1496  for eosinophilic granuloma complex, 301  administration and dosage of, 1498
            for hypotension, 523.e4           Octreotide                           adverse effects of, 1510.e6t
            for sepsis and septic shock, 908   administration and dosage of, 1498  antiemetic uses of, 25
           Norflex, 108                        for chylothorax, 173                for chemotherapy reactions, 155
           Norfolk terrier, ichthyosis in, 214  for food-related hyperadrenocorticism, 489  for pancreatitis, 741
           Normal daily water consumption, 812  for pancreatic adenocarcinoma, 739  sensitivity to, MDR1 mutation and, 639
           Norman-Landing disease, 945.e2–945.e3  for superficial necrolytic dermatitis, 953  One-stage prothrombin time (OSPT). See Prothrombin
           Normosol-M, 1510.e8t               Ocufen. See Flurbiprofen              time (PT)
           Normosol-R, 1510.e8t               Ocuflox. See Ofloxacin             Onions
           Nortriptyline                      Ocular bacterial isolates, 1202.e1   description of, 1351
            for inappropriate elimination, 534  Ocular discharge, 703–704          toxicosis caused by, 707–708
            toxicosis from, 72                Ocular disorders. See also Eye; Intraocular disease; specific   Onslor. See Robenacoxib
           Norvasc. See Amlodipine               disorders                       Onychodystrophy, 176
           Norwegian elkhound                  adhesive or glue exposure and, 33  Onychogryposis, 580
            cutaneous neoplasia in, 230        red eye. See Red eye              Onychomadesis, 176, 177.e1f
            familial nephropathy in, 169      Ocular enlargement. See Buphthalmos  Onychomycosis, 176–178
            Fanconi syndrome in, 322          Ocular hypertension. See Glaucoma  Onychorrhexis, 176
            osteogenesis imperfecta in, 724.e2  Ocular injury, corneal/scleral trauma as cause of,   o,p’DDD. See Mitotane (o,p’DDD)
            renal tubular acidosis in, 879.e2    213–214                         Open-mouth jaw locking, 708–710, 710f
            stunted growth in, 946            Ocular larval migrans, Baylisascaris infection and,    Open wounds, 120.e3
           Norwegian forest cat, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in,   114.e2–114.e3  Ophthalmic examination, 1139f
             505                              Ocular lymphoma, 522               Ophthalmoplegia, 846–847
           Norwegian Lundehund                Ocular melanosis, 563              Ophthalmoscope, 1138
            lymphangiectasia in, 600          Ocular neoplasia, 559–561, 560f    Opiates. See Opioids
            protein-losing enteropathy in, 2.e3  Ocular pilocarpine test, 276.e2  Opioids
           Norwich terrier                    Ocular position and movement, in neurologic   classification of, 711
            infertility in bitches, 539          examination, 1137                 fetal adverse effects and, 818
            paroxysmal dyskinesia in, 661     Ocular proptosis, orbital disease and, 716  for necrotizing fasciitis, 685
           Nose. See also specific Nasal entries  Ocular sarcoma, 214              for osteoarthritis, 722
            cutaneous disorders of, 676–678, 677f  Ocular size abnormalities, 705–706  for pain management, 931
            folliculitis and furunculosis of, 15, 852  Oculomotor nerve deficits, 1210  for smoke inhalation, 920
            foreign body of, 355              Odontoclastic resorptive lesion, 982  toxicosis from, 710–711
            hyperkeratosis of, 215–216        Odontogenic fibroma, peripheral, 307–308, 307f,    Opisthotonos, in herpesviral-infected puppies, 466
           Nosebleed. See Epistaxis              712                             Opportunistic fungal infections, 372–373, 373.e1f
           Notoedric mange, and pinnal disease, 789  Odontogenic tumor, amyloid-producing, 712  Opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome, 661–663
           Nova Scotia duck tolling retriever  Odontoma, 712                     Optic nerve deficits, 1210
            juvenile polyarteritis in, 568.e2  Odynophagia, 312                  Optic nerve hypoplasia, 846–847
            neck pain in, 683                 Ofloxacin, 1498                    Optic neuritis, 711.e2–711.e3
           Novantrone. See Mitoxantrone       Old-dog encephalitis, 271          Oral abscess, 6–7
           Novolin-R, 1510.e5                 Old English sheepdog               Oral burns, electrocution and, 292
           NPH insulin, for diabetes mellitus, 253  cerebellar cortical degeneration in, 149.e3  Oral cavity
           NSAIDs. See Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs   dilated cardiomyopathy in, 263  adhesives or glues in, 33
             (NSAIDs)                          gastric dilation/volvulus in, 377   epulides of, 306–309, 307f–308f, 712
           Nuchal ligament, 684.e2             hormone-responsive incontinence in, 1011  foreign bodies in, 354.e2–354.e3
           Nuclear medicine. See Scintigraphy  immune-mediated hemolytic anemia in, 60  neoplasia of. See Oral tumors
           Nuclear sclerosis, cataracts vs., 147–148  immune-mediated thrombocytopenia in, 972  Oral digestive enzyme replacement, 317
           Nucleated red blood cells, white blood cell count affected   MDR1 mutation in, 638–639  Oral dysphagia, 277
             by, 1359                          primary ciliary dyskinesia in, 174.e2  Oral erosions, feline calicivirus and, 141–143
           Numorphan. See Oxymorphone          urolithiasis in, 1014.e2          Oral examination, 1125–1127, 1126f, 1140–1142,
           Nuprin. See Ibuprofen              Oleander toxicosis, 143, 706–707, 707.e1f  1141f, 1142.e1f
           Nursing difficulty, cleft palate and, 180  Oleandrin, 706             Oral lesions, and ptyalism, 833
           Nutrition. See Diet; Dietary management  Olecranon bursitis. See Elbow hygroma  Oral malodor. See Halitosis
           Nutritional osteodystrophy, 697    Oleptro. See Trazodone             Oral papilloma, 752–754, 753f
           Nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism, 697–698  Olfactory nerve deficits, 1210  Oral supplementation. See Dietary supplementation
           Nutritional support. See also Parenteral nutrition  Oligoastrocytoma, spinal cord, 932  Oral tumors
            coax feeding tips, 1199           Oligodendroglioma, spinal cord, 932  benign, 711–713, 713f
            decision-making algorithm for, 1437.e4a  Oligodontia, canine distemper and, 271  malignant, 714–716, 715f
            in dysphagia, 278                 Oligozoospermia, 541–543             melanoma, 644–645, 644f, 644.e1f, 1437a
            in malnutrition, 616.e4           Oliguria, 23                         rhabdomyosarcoma, 888.e2–888.e3
           Nutritive metals, 37t              Oliguric renal failure. See Acute kidney injury (AKI)  squamous cell carcinoma, 939–942
           Nyctalopia, 884                    Ollulanus tricuspis, 380.e2–380.e3  Oral ulcers, 1002–1003, 1255
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