Page 2917 - Cote clinical veterinary advisor dogs and cats 4th

1564 Boldface page numbers indicate chapter titles. Page numbers followed by a indicate algorithms; b, boxes; e, electronic content; f, figures; and t, tables.

Ulcer(s) (Continued) Ureter Urine (Continued)
gastric, 380–382 ectopic, 282–284 cortisol/creatinine ratio of, 486, 1391
excretory urogram in, 1101f
oral mucosal, 1002–1003, 1255
discolored, 266.e5–266.e6, 1216
VetBooks.ir Ulcerative and erosive skin disorders, 1000–1002, 1001f occlusion of, 1174–1175, 1174f Urine cortisol/creatinine ratio, 486, 1391
pH of, 1391–1392
and urinary incontinence, 539
skin/mucous membrane. See Ulcerative and erosive
vaginal abnormalities and, 1027
skin disorders
Urine culture and sensitivity, in bacterial cystitis, 233
diagnostic approach to, 1452a
radiographic interpretation of, 1155.e3
differential diagnosis of, 1289 Ureteral bypass, subcutaneous, 1174–1175, 1174f Urine marking, 533
Urine pooling, 1184.e2
distribution of, 1289 Ureteral ectopia. See Ectopic ureter Urine sediment
Ulcerative keratitis, 465. See also Corneal ulceration Ureteral obstruction, 1008–1009 casts in, 1322
Ulcerative nasal dermatitis, 676 Ureteral stent placement, 1175.e2–1175.e3, 1175.e2f crystals in, 1331–1332, 1332f
Ulcerative stomatitis, 943 Ureterotomy, for ureteral obstruction, 1009 Urine specific gravity (USG), 1392–1393
Ulnar fracture, 367 Urethral catheterization, for urethral obstruction, 1010 isothenuric with azotemia, causes of, 1393
Ulnar nerve block, distal, 1130 Urethral discharge, 1153–1155 Urine spraying, in cats, 533
Ulnar osteotomy, 289 Urethral incontinence, hormone-responsive, 1011 Urine trapping, 464.e2
Ulnar physis, premature closure of. See Angular limb Urethral obstruction, 1009–1011, 1010f Uroabdomen, 1012–1014, 1454a
deformities feline lower urinary tract signs and, 332, 333t Urocit–K. See Potassium citrate
Ultram. See Tramadol functional. See Reflex dyssynergia Uroendoscopy. See Cystoscopy
Ultrasonography medical management of Uroeze. See Ammonium chloride
in acute hepatic injury, 443 canine, 1175–1176 Urogenital tract disorders, and acute abdomen, 22
cardiac. See Echocardiography feline, 1176–1178, 1177f–1178f Urogram, excretory, 1101–1102, 1101f–1102f
in extrahepatic biliary system, surgical disorders of, 119.e2 pollakiuria/stranguria and, 802 in hydronephrosis, 484
in hemangiosarcoma, 425 Urethral occluder placement, 1178–1179, 1179f in ureteral obstruction, 1008
in hemothorax, 437 Urethral prolapse, 1011.e2–1011.e3, 1011.e2f Urolithiasis
in hepatic lipidosis, 445 Urethral rupture, 1012.e2–1012.e3 calcium phosphate, 1014.e2–1014.e4
in hepatic neoplasia, 447, 448.e1f Urethral sphincter mechanism incompetence, 1011–1012 cystine, 1014.e2–1014.e4, 1014.e2f–1014.e3f
in intussusception, 562f Urethral stent, 1179–1180, 1180f oxalate, 689, 1014–1016, 1014f–1015f
in laryngeal paralysis, 1127 Urethrocystoscopy. See Cystoscopy management of, 1455a
ocular, in retinal detachment, 886f Urethrogram, 1181–1182, 1182f renal, 689–690
in pancreatic adenocarcinoma, 739 Urethrolithiasis. See Urolithiasis silica, 1014.e2–1014.e4
in pancreatic mass, 629.e2–629.e3 Uric acid crystals, 1290 struvite, 689, 1016–1018, 1017f, 1018.e1f
in pancreatitis, 740 Uric acid urolithiasis. See Urate/biurate urolithiasis management of, 1456a
in peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia, 778.e2 Urimax. See Tamsulosin urate/biurate, 689, 1019–1020, 1019f, 1020.e1f
in pleural effusion, 792 Urinalysis, 1390–1391. See also Urine sediment Uroliths, 1291
in pregnancy, 817, 817f in ethylene glycol intoxication, 314 Uroperitoneum. See Uroabdomen
in splenic torsion, 935 in glomerulonephritis, 391 Urothelial carcinoma, 829
in testicular tumors, 963f Urinary bile acids. See Bilirubinuria Ursodeoxycholic acid
in thymoma, 974 Urinary bladder for bile duct obstruction, 119
Ultrasound atonic or hypotonic, 89–91 for cholangitis, 161
emergency exam using, 1102–1105 calculi of. See Urolithiasis for hepatitis, chronic idiopathic, 454
fine-needle aspiration guided using, 1112–1113, 1112f cystogram of, 1085.e4–1085.e6, 1085.e5f–1085.e6f Ursodiol
percutaneous biopsy guided using, 1064–1065, 1065f in urachal diverticulum, 1007.e2f administration and dosage of, 1509
Umbilical hernia, 1003–1004 endoscopy of. See Cystoscopy for cirrhotic/fibrosing liver disease, 175
Unasyn. See Ampicillin-sulbactam inflammatory/infectious disease of. See Cystitis Urticaria, 227, 629
Unbound iron-binding capacity (UIBC). See Iron profile neurologic pathways to, 872f anaphylaxis and, 54
Uncinaria stenocephala, 480.e2–480.e3 overdistention of, 89–91 dermal masses and, 629
Unclassified cardiomyopathy, 881 tail paralysis and, 957 insect stings and, 114
Unconsciousness. See Coma radiation therapy adverse reactions and, 863.e3 papular, cheyletiellosis and, 155
Undifferentiated sarcoma radiographic interpretation of, 1155.e4 Urticarial vasculitis, 1032
injection sites and, 550 rhabdomyosarcoma of, 888.e2 USG. See Urine specific gravity (USG)
spirocercosis and, 934 rupture of, 1012.e2–1012.e3 Uterine contractions, halting of, 818
Unerupted teeth, 1004.e2–1004.e3 transitional cell carcinoma of, 991–992 Uterine mass, 1022
Ungual disorders. See Claw disorders Urinary calculi. See Urolithiasis Uterine monitoring, in pregnancy, 818
Unique E. See Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) Urinary catheter care, indwelling, 1182–1183, 1183.e1f Uterine neoplasia, 1022–1023
Unstructured interstitial pattern, 1157t Urinary catheterization, 1183.e2–1183.e3, 1183.e3f Uterine nodule, 1022
–
Ununited anconeal process, 288 Urinary fractional excretion of HCO 3 , 879.e2 Uterine polyp, 1022
Upper airway obstruction, 1004–1006. See also Urinary incontinence, 538–539, 1184.e2 Uterine prolapse, 1021–1022
Brachycephalic airway syndrome estrogen-responsive, 1011 Uterine rupture, 280
dyspnea and, 1219 Urinary tract Uterine torsion, 1021–1022
emergency treatment of, 1453a excretory urogram of, 1101–1102, 1101f–1102f Uteroverdin, 279
respiratory acidosis and, 1193 obstruction of, 1175–1176 Uterus, 1155.e4
Upper airway syndrome. See Brachycephalic airway rupture of, 1012.e2–1012.e3. See also Uroabdomen UTI. See Urinary tract infection (UTI)
syndrome Urinary tract infection (UTI) Uveal cysts, 1023.e2–1023.e3, 1023.e2f
Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, 1098–1099 bacterial cystitis, 232–234 Uveal disease, 563
Upper gastrointestinal radiographic contrast series, fungal/algal cystitis, 234.e2 Uveal melanoma, 559–560, 560f, 563–564
1172–1173, 1173f lower, 1453.e1a Uveal neoplasia, 563
Upper motor neuron bladder. See Reflex dyssynergia recurrent and persistent, underlying causes of, 1291 Uveitis, 1023–1025, 1024f
Upper respiratory infection, feline, 1006–1007, 1290 renal. See Pyelonephritis causes of, 1292
Uppers. See Amphetamine toxicosis subclinical, 110.e2 iris abnormalities and, 563–564
Urachal diverticulum, 1007.e2–1007.e3, 1007.e2f treatment algorithm for, 1453.e1a red eye and, 870
Urate/biurate urolithiasis, 1019–1020, 1019f, 1020.e1f urolithiasis and, 1016 Uveodermatologic syndrome, 676, 1023
renal uroliths, 689 Urinary tract stone removal, 1127.e3
Urate calculi, 1019 Urination V
Urate crystalluria. See Ammonium biurate crystals difficult. See Stranguria Vaccination
Urea breath or blood test, for Helicobacter gastritis, inappropriate for bordetellosis, 127, 989
422.e2 in cat, 533–535, 1245 for canine distemper, 273
Urea cycle disorders, 441 in dog, 535–537, 1245 for canine tracheobronchitis, 989
Urea nitrogen. See Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) incoordination of. See Reflex dyssynergia DNA-based, for melanoma, 645
Ureaplasma infections, 671.e2–671.e3 lack of voluntary control of. See Urinary incontinence failure of, 1292
Urease calculi. See Struvite urolithiasis neurologic control of, 872f for feline immunodeficiency virus, 327
Urease testing, rapid, for Helicobacter gastritis, 422.e2 submissive or excitement, 536 for feline leukemia virus, 331
Urecholine. See Bethanechol Urine. See also Glucosuria; Hematuria for feline panleukopenia, 746
Uremia, 1120.e1 acidification of, 945 and injection site sarcoma, 551
Uremic chronic kidney disease. See Chronic kidney alkalinization of, 28.e2 for leptospirosis, 584–585
disease, occult (asymptomatic) bile acids levels in, 1312–1313 for papillomas, 753
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