Page 193 - A Practical Guide to Equine Radiography
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174 A PRACTICAL GUIDE TO EQUINE RADIOGRAPHY
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Figure 16.1 Positioning of the markers along the thoracolumbar spine.
• Third marker: thoracolumbar junction Additional oblique projections are acquired
(T18–L1) to separate the left and right articular process
• Fourth marker: mid lumbar spine (L3). (‘facet’) joints:
Marker placement is helped by either palpating • Right 20º ventral-left dorsal oblique (R20V-
cranially from the lumbosacral junction which LDO) and Left 20º ventral-right dorsal oblique
can be felt as a dip or from the last (18 ) rib. (L20V-RDO).
th
Radiographic protocol
A standard radiographic examination of the tho-
racolumbar spine of an adult horse comprises
a series of several overlapping laterolateral (LL)
views for the spinous processes and a separate
series for the vertebral bodies.
Equine Radiography-01-cnewlayout.indd 174 27/11/2018 11:40