Page 193 - A Practical Guide to Equine Radiography
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174  A PRACTICAL GUIDE TO EQUINE RADIOGRAPHY




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                   Figure 16.1  Positioning of the markers along the thoracolumbar spine.


                   •  Third  marker:  thoracolumbar  junction        Additional oblique projections are acquired
                      (T18–L1)                                     to separate the left and right articular process
                   •  Fourth marker: mid lumbar spine (L3).        (‘facet’) joints:

                   Marker placement is helped by either palpating   •  Right 20º ventral-left dorsal oblique (R20V-
                   cranially from the lumbosacral junction which     LDO) and Left 20º ventral-right dorsal oblique
                   can be felt as a dip or from the last (18 ) rib.  (L20V-RDO).
                                                        th



                   Radiographic protocol
                   A standard radiographic examination of the tho-
                   racolumbar spine of an adult horse comprises
                   a series of several overlapping laterolateral (LL)
                   views for the spinous processes and a separate
                   series for the vertebral bodies.
























       Equine Radiography-01-cnewlayout.indd   174                                                               27/11/2018   11:40
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