Page 470 - Anatomy and Physiology of Farm Animals, 8th Edition
P. 470

Chapter 25

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               Physiology of Male Reproduction












               Seminiferous Tubules and Spermatogenesis  Learning Objectives
                    Seminiferous Tubules
                    Germ Cells and Spermatogenesis         • Define and be able to explain the signifi-
                    Spermatozoa Morphology and            cance of the  bold italic terms in this
                                                          chapter.
                      Spermatogenesis                      • Illustrate the mitotic and meiotic divi-
                    Rates and Timing of Spermatogenesis   sions that result in haploid spermatozoa.
               Epididymis                                 Be sure to include genetic crossover and
               Semen and Semen Technology                 whether the cell has a haploid or diploid
               Hormones of Male Reproduction              number of chromosomes (n).
                    Endocrine Regulation of Testicular Function    • Describe how and where a round sper-
                                                          matid cell becomes an elongated, fully
                    Testosterone and Its Effects          formed    spermatozoa.  Differentiate
               Erection and Ejaculation                   between the role of the testis versus
                                                          epididymis.
                                                           • Differentiate the role of the interstitial cells
                                                          versus sustentacular cells for spermato-
                                                          genesis. Where are these cells located,
                                                          which gonadotropin do they bind, and
                                                          what hormones do they produce?
                                                           • Describe  the  exocrine  glandular  secre-
                                                          tions and cellular components present
                                                          in an ejaculate. How can the characteris-
                                                          tics of semen predict fertility?
                                                           • Regardless of the penis type (musculo-
                                                          cavernous or fibroelastic), describe the
                                                          neuroendocrine control of penile
                                                          erection.





               Anatomy and Physiology of Farm Animals, Eighth Edition. Anna Dee Fails and Christianne Magee.
               © 2018 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Published 2018 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
               Companion website: www.wiley.com/go/fails/anatomy


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