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Parasitology  137




























                Figure 3.19  The relative size of helminth ova, coccidial oocysts and artefacts. (A) Nematodirus sp., (B)
                Cooperia sp., (C) Capillaria sp., (D) Ascaris sp., (E) Trichuris sp., (F) Chabertia sp. (strongyle type), (G) mite
                egg, (H) Moniezia sp. (tapeworm), (I) free-living nematode ova, (J) coccidial oocyst, (K) yeast. It is com-
                mon to see larvae in specimens which have not been examined soon after collection and not preserved
                or stored in the fridge. Some larvae may be free-living species, identification of helminth larvae and inter-
                pretation of results takes some skill and experience. To avoid larvae hatching make sure that samples are
                collected and stored correctly. Illustration: Louis Wood. See also Plates 2a, 2b, 3 and 4.

                (a)                                                 (b)










                                                                    (c)










                Figure 3.20  (a) The microscopic appearance of parasite eggs commonly found in the faeces of carnivores.
                (A) Toxocara sp., (B) Ancylostoma sp., (C) Uncinaria sp., (D) Trichuris sp., (E) Capillaria sp. (Capillaria plica
                may be found in the urine), (F) tapeworms (eggs, but may also see segments), for example, Taenia sp.
                and Echinococcus sp., (G) Dipylidium caninum. (b and c) Photomicrographs (40×) of the canine hookworm
                (Ancylostoma caninum) demonstrating the structure of the nematode mouth parts and the gut. Photo:
                Stephano Catalano, University of Calgary, Canada. See also Plates 2a, 2b, 3 and 4.







       Vet Lab.indb   137                                                                  26/03/2019   10:25
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