Page 1233 - Adams and Stashak's Lameness in Horses, 7th Edition

Index 1199

proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint (high racing Quarter horses, 972–979 metacarpus, 237–240
ringbone) conformation relating to lameness, metatarsus, 263–267
972–973
mid‐cervical spine, 291–292
VetBooks.ir lesions, magnetic resonance imaging lameness examination, 973–975 normal radiographic anatomy, 211,
intrasynovial anesthesia, 172, 173
lameness related to track surface, 973
(MRI), 408
212–298
luxation/subluxation, 518–522
patella, 286
shoeing, 973
clinical signs, 520–521
diagnosis, 521 specific lameness conditions, 975–979 pelvis, 288
phalanges, 222–223
arthrosis of the carpus, 977
etiology, 520 arthrosis of the distal interphalangeal prepurchase examination (PPE),
prognosis, 521–522 (DIP) joint and problems associated 1173–1174
treatment, 521 with the foot, 975 principles of radiographic interpretation,
osteoarthritis (OA) catastrophic fractures, 978, 979 198–210
clinical signs, 513–514 dorsal metacarpal disease (DMD), 976 radiation safety, 194–195
conservative management, 515–516 hock lameness, 978 scapulohumeral (SH) joint or shoulder,
diagnosis, 514–515 metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint, 261–262
etiology, 512–513 975–976 soft tissue structures, 198–200
prognosis, 517 osteochondral chip fractures of the entheses, 200
surgical treatment, 516–517 carpus, 977, 978 gas, 199–200
treatment, 515–517 proximal suspensory desmitis, 976 mineralization, 199
proximal intertarsal joint synovitis and stifle lameness, 978 soft tissue thickening, 199
OA, 678 tendinitis of the superficial flexor stifle joint, 279–285
proximal limb long bones tendon, 976 synovial joints, 206–210, 211
nuclear medicine, abnormal conditions, tibial stress fractures, 978 normal joint structures, 206–207
364, 366, 365, 367 training the racing Quarter horse, 973 osteoarthritis (OA), 208, 209
proximal sesamoid bones radial nerve osteochondrosis, 209–210
axial osteitis/osteomyelitis of the proximal paralysis, 637–638 radiographic changes associated with
sesamoid bones, 549–550 clinical signs, 638 joint disease, 207–208
clinical signs, 549–550 diagnosis, 638 radiographic changes with specific joint
diagnosis, 549–550 etiology, 637–638 conditions, 208–210
etiology, 549 prognosis, 638 septic arthritis, 209
prognosis, 550 treatment, 638 traumatic joint disease, 210, 211
treatment, 550 radiculopathy, neck and poll, 799 tarsus, 268–278
foals, lameness in, 1083–1085 radiofrequency diathermy, rehabilitation/ diagnosis of tarsal lameness, 659–660
fractures, 543–548 physical therapy, 938–939 radius
clinical signs, 545–546 radiography, 189–211, 212–298 fractures, 623–627
diagnosis, 546 bone, 200–206 clinical signs, 624
etiology, 545 cortical changes, 201–202, 203, 204 diagnosis, 624, 625
prognosis, 547–548 fundamental patterns of bone response, displaced fractures, 625–626
treatment, 546–547 200–201 etiology, 623–624
injuries, magnetic resonance imaging osteomyelitis, radiographic signs (bone first aid, 625
(MRI), 413–414 response patterns), 203–206 nondisplaced fractures, 625
sesamoiditis, 548–549 periosteal reactions, 201 physeal fractures, 626, 627
clinical signs, 548 trabecular bone, 203, 204, 205 prognosis, 627
diagnosis, 548–549 carpal bones, 212, 253–256 Salter–Harris type I and II fractures,
etiology, 548 carpus, 241–250 626, 627
prognosis, 549 caudal cervical spine, 293–294 treatment, 625–626, 627
treatment, 549 cervical vertebral facets, 295–298 Thoroughbred racehorses, common
Standardbred racehorses, lameness contrast examinations, 195–198 conditions, 956–957
conditions, 967 arthrography, 198 regional perfusion, topical/local therapies,
proximal suspensory desmitis (PSD), fistulography, 195 882–883
580–584, 658, 666–667 myelography, 195–198 rehabilitation/physical therapy, 929–943
jumping/eventing/dressage, 993–994 sinography, 195 clinical and client demand for
racing Quarter horses, 976 tendonography, 198 rehabilitation/PT, 929–930
proximal suspensory desmopathy coxofemoral (hip) joint, 287 manual therapy, 930–934
metacarpal/metatarsal regions, magnetic cranial cervical vertebral column, joint mobilization, 930–931
resonance imaging (MRI), 416–418, 419 289–290 mobilization with movement techniques/
western pleasure horses, 1010–1012 digital radiography systems, 191–193 exercises, 932–934, 935
proximal to the elbow, fracture management, accessory X‐ray equipment, 192–193, 194 soft tissue mobilization, 931–932
1147, 1150 computed radiography (CR), 191 physical modalities, 936–943
proximal tubercle of the talus (PTT), digital image display, 192 cryotherapy, 936–937
fragmentation, 687 digital image storage and heat therapy, 937–938
PRP (platelet‐rich plasma) transmission, 192 laser therapy, 939–940
intralesional therapies, 897–898 direct digital radiography (DDR), neuromuscular electrical stimulation
intrasynovial therapies, 890–891 191–192 (NMES), 940–941
PSD see proximal suspensory desmitis distal phalanges and navicular bone, pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF)
PSGAGs see polysulfated glycosaminoglycans 213–219 therapy, 941
PTT (proximal tubercle of the talus), distal phalanx (P3, coffin bone), 220–221 radiofrequency diathermy, 938–939
fragmentation, 687 distal radius, 251–252 therapeutic ultrasound, 938
pubis and ischium fractures, 773, 774 distal tarsal (DT) joints/DT joint pain, thermal therapy, 936
pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) therapy, osteoarthritis (OA), 665 transcutaneous electrical nerve
rehabilitation/physical therapy, 941 equipment, 189–191 stimulation (TENS), 940
punctures and lacerations evaluation, types of digital radiography, 191 underwater treadmill (UWT), 941–942
ultrasonography, 332–333 X‐ray machines, 189–191, 192–193, 194 whole body vibration (WBV) therapy,
puncture wound in the sole, 1131 farriery, 1112 942–943
humeroulnar and humeroradial joint proprioceptive facilitation/neuromotor
®
Q with Lameness Locator , kinematics (elbow), 257–260 control techniques, 934–936
®
(measurement of movement), 141–155 laminitis diagnosis, 498–499 resveratrol, nutraceutical, 907
quadriceps muscle rupture, 750 limitations, 210–211 Robaxin (methocarbamol), 878
Quarter horses see racing Quarter horses metacarpophalangeal joint, 224–236 ryegrass staggers, 1181