Page 89 - Small Animal Clinical Nutrition 5th Edition

Macronutrients 89

diets. charac- 83: by and low and
59.4
60.3
65.5
69.1
65.5
58.3
67.1
67.9
60.0
82.8
70.0
63.8
86.9
70.0
72.2
82.4
81.2
74.9
65.9
78.0
77.7
89.3
72.4
75.6
58.3
78.8
65.5
63.2
60.8
69.5
72.3
79.3
89.3
72.8
86.2
74.7
86.3
70.0
74.7
79.0
77.2
68.9
Val
(%)
VetBooks.ir thyronine, large dog in and 2005; meals compo- al. to
Try (%) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 86.6 83.9 84.7 80.8 72.0 77.2 - - - 72.0 86.6 80.9 their fermentation Science Science by-product fiber et AD, responses digestibilities
= and low-oligosaccharide
Thr ingredients soluble True
Thr (%) 58.5 77.3 69.0 67.2 62.7 72.0 73.6 72.7 52.0 76.3 77.9 59.9 75.8 67.3 71.3 67.9 52.1 57.3 61.1 52.3 52.2 60.3 60.7 59.1 51.9 54.0 51.7 54.2 52.7 81.4 70.2 64.7 77.3 76.8 70.5 75.5 67.4 56.7 71.9 51.7 81.4 65.0 fermentability as various Feed Animal animal to U, Digestion tract total
Phe (%) 74.8 80.6 75.2 72.8 69.0 77.4 78.0 76.1 57.0 79.9 77.4 62.6 75.5 73.4 80.4 82.0 66.6 79.2 77.6 74.2 74.4 76.9 77.7 70.2 63.7 65.8 64.2 56.7 55.0 84.2 78.7 79.0 83.7 83.8 81.9 83.2 78.7 60.6 71.6 55.0 84.2 73.8 phenylalanine, by-products with Animal of Journal of insoluble Jamikorn of Evaluation al. et and
= and fibers foods. digestibility of RM, NR, Ileal
Met (%) 84.7 91.0 86.0 87.2 86.2 86.7 87.7 91.4 84.3 91.7 92.7 86.6 93.3 84.7 87.6 79.0 77.7 74.1 71.8 81.2 69.5 68.8 72.3 82.1 74.3 78.9 82.8 83.4 84.7 93.4 86.3 92.6 89.0 90.3 86.3 89.0 86.5 67.3 79.4 67.3 93.4 83.7 Phe digestibility animal dietary canine dogs. in acid ratio 8 Yamka DL. Merchen al. et
sources.* Lys (%) 74.8 87.2 80.3 80.0 68.2 78.6 83.5 84.8 62.4 86.8 83.8 69.7 83.4 80.1 82.2 80.5 65.2 75.3 75.2 70.1 69.1 74.6 75.5 69.9 64.4 64.7 63.8 65.5 64.1 89.5 77.1 76.8 83.0 83.0 80.5 82.0 79.7 74.9 81.0 62.4 89.5 76.2 methionine, rendered by in source digestibility amino The al. et Harmon Jr, GC NR, Merchen
protein Leu (%) 78.5 88.5 78.9 79.1 74.1 81.0 82.6 87.5 74.5 88.1 87.5 76.6 86.0 83.5 83.9 78.1 68.1 73.6 75.0 68.6 67.8 73.3 73.8 72.6 64.8 66.9 64.6 75.0 74.4 91.0 78.3 80.2 83.5 83.5 81.3 82.6 82.0 73.4 80.3 64.6 91.0 78.0 = Met intestinal small and affected as protein nutrient on LL, Bauer 1978-1985. SE, Kitts Fahey CM, 1523-1532.
animal Iso (%) 73.1 88.4 77.9 78.3 71.1 79.1 81.5 88.4 66.7 88.7 85.6 69.8 83.7 84.0 81.8 77.2 66.0 72.1 73.0 66.7 65.9 71.8 72.7 70.3 63.6 65.4 64.8 69.8 67.7 90.8 53.7 78.7 71.4 74.9 83.2 75.4 78.7 69.3 79.5 53.7 90.8 74.9 lysine, = their Raw al. et dogs a as of temperature NR, 131: 2001; RM, 10 Zuo Y , Grieshop 79:
containing His (%) 68.5 84.1 76.2 75.4 68.7 77.6 80.0 80.5 60.4 82.8 79.2 68.9 79.4 74.5 80.1 78.8 60.5 73.3 73.2 66.4 65.9 70.1 71.7 64.3 56.2 56.5 53.8 63.6 61.8 86.1 81.7 75.5 86.5 84.4 77.5 83.0 74.3 66.5 75.9 53.8 86.5 72.9 Lys leucine, affect Jr, GC cannulated meal gluten measures processing Merchen Nutrition 9 Yamka 79-91. GM, 2001;
foods Arg (%) 79.4 92.4 86.8 87.3 83.4 87.9 88.7 91.5 77.4 91.6 88.5 83.7 88.8 88.5 86.8 89.0 75.6 88.3 86.8 85.5 85.0 85.3 86.7 80.8 76.6 76.1 76.1 78.0 78.3 93.6 88.5 86.2 91.3 90.7 73.4 89.9 86.9 80.0 88.3 73.4 93.6 85.1 = ingredients Fahey ileal by maize vivo in and TM, of 2279-2284. 120: 2005; 11 Clapper Science
dog Leu feed AR, of and ash 7 Burkhalter content, Journal 81: Animal
of Small intestinal CPD(%) 68.3 80.4 73.4 70.9 66.1 76.7 77.8 77.0 67.0 79.9 72.7 65.7 76.4 73.9 77.2 74.4 63.0 66.3 66.2 57.2 59.3 67.4 69.5 64.7 57.0 65.4 62.9 68.0 68.4 82.8 76.3 73.4 79.3 79.4 72.9 78.1 73.9 65.1 72.7 57.0 82.8 70.9 isoleucine, and Patil SM, digestion Evaluation vitro in dogs. 2003; Technology 2441-2449. of
digestibility = Iso food 2 Murray Nutrient al. affects source, 1112-1122. in Science and 74: Journal
acid tract (%) CPD 82.4 89.8 85.1 83.9 83.2 82.4 86.7 91.2 79.7 88.2 83.2 79.7 85.2 89.5 81.6 75.5 77.9 75.4 74.1 72.7 78.4 70.9 73.9 75.4 76.8 69.7 72.6 80.1 82.3 89.8 81.0 84.5 84.5 86.3 86.4 86.6 87.5 77.2 76.9 69.7 91.2 81.2 histidine, fiber. selected al. et Jr, et AD, hybrid material 76: characteristics Animal Science 1996; diets.
amino Total = in fractions 276-286. GC True SE, Corn al. raw 1998; fecal of Feed Science extruded
intestinal starch/rice His arginine, fiber:soluble fiber 131: 2001; Fahey SM, Kitts RM, et CM, species Science and Journal Animal Animal dry, in
small Carbohydrate source Corn/wheat Rice Cornstarch Cornstarch Cornstarch Cornstarch Cornstarch Rice Corn Rice Corn Corn Corn Rice Corn/wheat Rice Corn Rice Rice Rice Rice Rice Rice Corn Corn Corn Corn Corn Corn Rice Cornstarch/rice Cornstarch/rice Cornstarch/rice Cornstarch/rice Cornstarch/rice Cornstarch/rice Corn/wheat Corn - - - = insoluble and Murray Grieshop of Animal digestibilities foods. foods. of Journal inclusion
and Potato Arg = I:S Starch Nutrition HE, 4 Yamka Effects of canine canine
protein of CP foods 25 20 33 33 33 33 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 25 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 20 20 20 10 10 15 20 20 25 25 30 30 - - - digestibility, fiber, al. et of Journal 3 Muir 1641-1648. EA, al. et Jr, Journal nutrient in source in dogs. protein
crude % dog TDF) 3 TDF) 3 33 dietary SM, 74: Flickinger GC dogs. tract protein beans soybean
tract (10% (10% TDF) 7 TDF) 7 TDF) 7 TDF) 7 TDF) 7 protein total Murray model. 2497-2505. 1996; M, Fahey cannulated total a soya ileally-cannulated by
total meal 3 TDF) 3 inclusion TDF) 3 temperature 6 TDF) 7 (7% (8% (9% (7% (8% corn 5 ash 6 crude = AR, canine 75: 5 Gajda CM, and as whole affected
and by-product (9% inclusion (9% rendered 2 ash 6 ash 6 (7% 1.86 = 2.65 = 3.17 = 5.18 = 7.21 = ash 6 low high = CPD TDF Patil a in 1997; Science 239-248. Parsons ileally ileal meal by meal as
intestinal inclusion mixture mixture inclusion high low low meal 1,5,6,7 inclusion I:S I:S I:S I:S I:S corn 5 low-phytate corn 5 starch 5 meal, meal, ash 4,8,9 ash 1,10,11 (%) (%) (%) protein, valine, = 1 Bednar GE, vitro in Science Animal 116: ML, and affects hulls poultry low-phytate soybean dogs of

Small meal 1 bone chicken pulp low-cellulose high-cellulose Floc meal, bone meal, bone meal, bone meal, bone by-product pulp inclusion hull inclusion hull inclusion hull inclusion hull inclusion hull protein protein, amylose amylomaize by-product by-product low regular digestibility digestibility digestibility crude Val from fermentability Animal of Journal 2004; 6 Johnson roosters soybean low-ash characteristics

5-13. and fresh 2 and beet Solka whole 2 meal 6 and and and and beet soy soy soy soy soy high high high fresh 2 meal, meal, = CP tryptophan, of cecectomized in of low-oligosaccharide oligosaccharide

Table Ingredient Beef Beef, Chicken With With With With Egg, Lamb Meat Meat Meat Meat Poultry With With With With With With With With With With Poultry Poultry Poultry, Poultry Poultry Minimum Maximum Average Key: = Try *Adapted bowel Journal teristics. Technology 160-171. nents Evaluation fecal